Chapter III

DOING WHAT UP?

T Rank Sutra is a collection of all texts are by Buddha in different times. (A little is all Economic theory by some outstanding disciples of the Buddha, as the Venerable Sariputta, Moggallana Mahā, Ānanda, etc.. Well as narratives are also included in the books of the Tripitaka.) Lessons sermon of the Buddha compiled together in Tripitaka preached to suit different situations, for those who have completely different radical. Although almost all measures intended for the benefit of monks monk, and practices related to the life and purity to the explanation of the Dhamma, there are also many other articles related to the material progress physical and mental layperson. Tripitaka to bring the meaning of the Buddha's teachings, expresses them clearly, protect and uphold them against distortion and misunderstanding. Just as rope serves as a red thread guide mason in their work, just as the rope around the flower to flower from falling or from scattered, as well as how to approach the Kinh, the that the teachings of the Buddha can be clarified, master, properly understood and to ensure the perfect from being misunderstood.
Tripitaka is divided into five separate collections known as the (Nikaya). It is the Ministry of Economic School, Central Business, Economics Samyutta, Anguttara Nikaya Sutra and Gathering (Primary ministry).

(a) The Well and Keep The practice of the Buddha's teachings.

During Tripitaka found not only the legal but also the foundation of practical advice for France and means can be applied in everyday life. All things obey and practice the practical steps that constitute the Noble Eightfold path of Germany to the purification Phat.dan at three levels:

About - Moral purity by Chief Justice,
The - thanks to purify the mind (Samatha)
Insight - Insight Meditation in the morning thanks Wisdom (Vipassana)

First, a person must have the right determination for refuge in the Buddha, to act according to His teachings, and the monks guide. The first disciples declared allegiance to the Buddha and voluntarily by his teachings were two merchant brothers, and Bhallika Tapussa. They are business travelers with their disciples in the car when they saw hundreds of ancient Buddha in the shrine of the Bodhi Tree after his enlightenment. His two bread merchants are confidential. Get things they give offerings and so fast that he put out during the seven weeks Buddha by getting them to tell their followers as he read: "I'm refuge in the Buddha," "I'm refuge in France." Word read this statement becomes the formula of faith in the Buddha and His teachings. Later, when the increase was established, this formula is added to the third sentence: "I'm refuge in the Sangha." (b) On the right path to giving. As a practical step, can be used immediately and effectively by people from all walks of society, the Buddha sermon on alms, giving food, explaining its virtues and food can be, made ​​Chief Justice and the right attitude proper objects of the mind by which to bring offerings to the soul uplifted. force to promote the charity action is volition, the will for the. Giving is good action arises only with volition. There is no attention to the action. The effect of giving food there are three types: (i) start with Volition thought 'I'll donate' and exists throughout the holiday period to prepare offerings - Pubba immoral , volition before action . (ii) the effect arises at the given moment of offering it to the recipient. - Munca Cetana- effects during the action (iii) the own volition, with rapture and joy arise again at the recollection, suggesting Back in action donate alms - immoral-Apara volition after the act. Whatever offerings to make offerings to the Buddha or to a small sample that his relics after Nirvana, The volition, strength and purity of it, from the nature of the decisions that result. well explained in the article Economics, wrong attitudes of mind with that attitude no action is taken alms out. Candidates should avoid disregard all others may not have similar offerings, and should not be proud to show off her guinea pigs. Contaminated by the unworthy thought that his intention is just low. When pilot actions were motivated by the expectation of benefits effective prosperity and happiness immediately, or rebirth of the higher life, the work is classified along two. Only when karma is accomplished by giving attention detachment, motivated by pure altruism thoughts, wishes only to attain Nibbana where all sufferings frontier are terminated, the race to the action that was rated highly. many examples in the article related to Business alms and offerings from such material. (c) Moral purity by Chief Justice (sila)























Well precepts formed the most basic aspects of Buddhism. It includes the practice of Right Speech, Right Action and Right Livelihood to purify the defilements of action, speech and thought. Along with the Three Refuges (as described above) Buddhist lay obey the Five (Five Precepts) by following oath:

I'm learning to obey the killing is away from the
child's school would obey avoid theft.
obey what I'm learning is avoiding fornication
obey I'm away from the school is lying.
I'm learning that obey avoiding alcohol and other intoxicants.

In addition to the negative aspects of this formula is kept emphasizing abstinence, also of the positive aspects. For example, we found in many texts
this verse: 'He does not hold back killing up batons and swords aside, full of love and compassion he lives for the benefit and happiness of all of us birth. Each of the threads in this formula are two aspects.
Due to personal and progressive stages of a person, the other stuff, it's About Eight, Ten, etc. .. can be obeyed. For monk monks in the Church, much higher and the more progressive legislation is in place. In Sex always lay disciples lead their life occasionally raising his own precepts in life over the three worlds and Ten. For those who have started life noble, Ten is the original equipment essential to improve.
Gender in perfectly clean as the basis for the next stage of progress, that is, The - purification of the mind in meditation. (d) The practical approach to training to develop the mind, samādhi


The training of the mind to spiritual sublimation consists of two steps. The first step is the purification of the mind from all defilements and afflictions, and to be able to focus attention on one point. Steadfast efforts (Right Effort) must be done to narrow the range of thought in mind, flickering. Then attention (mindfulness and right concentration) must be selected on the meditation subject until at least the mind (Right Concentration). In such situation, out of mind hindrances, pure, purity, power and wisdom is the time that it is ready to move the second step whereby Path Knowledge and fruits can be achieved to overcome the situation of suffering grief.
Tripitaka many meditation techniques to bring the most attention. In several articles Doing this increase distribution of the many methods of meditation, the Buddha explained to the individual as to suit the general situation and purpose which they are introduced. Buddha know the difference and the nature of the individual's mind, the radical and different inclinations of those who came to him for guidance. Accordingly he introduced different methods for different people to suit particular personalities and needs of each individual.
practice of training the mind to make the final result is the One Mind Meditation (Bhavana samādhi ) . Those who prefer to develop serious meditation surely precepts, senses restrained, calm, self-control, and there must be content. After four meets this condition he can choose a suitable place for meditation, a quiet place. Then he sat cross-legged, keeping straight body and mind awareness, he should start purification from five hindrances, that is, lust, anger, drove drowsiness, restlessness and anxiety, and comfort or, by selecting the appropriate method of meditation and practice it with the ardent zeal. For example, the concept of breathing methods, he observed every breath in and out until his mind is intimately close to the nose breathing in a safe way.
When he realized that five hindrances which been eradicated, he became kindly, agreed liked, peace and happiness. This is the beginning of the period, rather than grow until reaching the One Mind.
Such is the One Mind as it focuses attention on a conscious subject, and only one of the benefits and improved quality. This is achieved by meditation on one of the topics introduced by the Buddha for that purpose. (e) The method of training the mind to develop practical insight (paññā) Title and meditation are Experience teaching in all of this increase was proposed to elect as well as development of insight (vipassana ñāṇa), as the straight path to Nibbana. As the second step in the development of meditation, after the acquisition, the concentrate becomes clear, strong and calm, yogis direct the mind to Vipassana. With this insight he analyzes three characteristics of the phenomenal world, which is impermanent (anicca), suffering (dukkha) and not-self (anatta).





When the practice was carried on in this, his mind becoming more peaceful and calmer firm, he direct the mind to stroll Tue taints (Asavakkhaya Nana). then understanding the aythuc suffering, the suffering of birth, suffering and killing to end suffering path. He also fully understands the cankers as they really are, or people being smuggled, contraband or killed and the path to the cessation of defilements.
cessation taints With this knowledge, he becomes liberated. Liberating insight arises in that position. He said no more birth, life has dignity, he has completed the work necessary to make the Act enlightenment, nothing more for him to do for such enlightenment.
Buddha taught only one thing - Cessation of Suffering and liberation from life compounded. Heading to achieve in practice meditation (or The Brain) as outlined in many texts in the Tripitaka.

-Ooooo-

Chapter IV

Tripitaka

SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
Collection Long As The Buddha Sutta Theory

B PRELIMINARY this collection of Tripitaka, called the Business School are grouped into thirty four long article by Buddha Sutra, is divided into three parts: (a) Silakkhandha vagga, Sex Products, (b) Mahā vagga, Great product, and (c) Pathika vagga, starting with the product of all Pathika Economics, naked pagan hermits.

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(A) Sex Products (Silakkhandha vagga Pali)

This product has thirteen Doing all related to the kind of world wide, that is. State Sex, sex can basically apply to all; Central World and the World by the majority of Samana and Brahmin practices. It also discusses the prevailing viewpoints as well as the views and sacrifices of brahmins caste, and religious practices such as excessive austerity measures. (1) Brahma Sutra (Sutta Brahmajâla)

The discussion between Suppiya, pagan hermit, and his students Brahmadatta, in which teachers slandering the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha brought to a well-known texts are listed in the first (Nikaya) this .
Contact slandering the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha, the Buddha ordered his disciples not to regret, no resentment, no anger, because it is only detrimental to their morale. For the praise of the Buddha, Dharma and the Sangha, the Buddha advised his disciples not feel good, fun or excitement because it would interfere with their progress on the Path.
Buddha said any way that the Buddha praised him saying that either can not fully appreciate the unparalleled virtues of the Buddha, which is super Dinh (samādhi) and wisdom (panna). Persons may only touch lives to the "problem of small, petty, pure sex.". Buddha explains the three types of sex and say that there are many legal profound, subtle, subtle, and only the wise can understand. Anyone who wants to properly praise the virtues of the Buddha's true should only do so in terms of this law.
Buddha then went on to explain many different viewpoints. There are recluses and brahmins speculate about the past, legacy and assert their wrong views in eighteen different ways, that is,
(i) Four common types of ants, sassata ditthi

(Ii) Four Types of Knowledge II Standing and Not Standing, Ekacca sassata ditthi

(Iii) Knowledge of Four World or Infinite Limited, Antananta ditthi,

(Iv) Four creeping bent is vague, Vada Amaravikkhepa

(V) Two types Rootless Theory, AdhiccasamuppannaVada

There are many subjects Sa, Brahmin, futures speculation, inheritance and assert their viewpoints in forty-four ways, that is,
(i) Sixteen kinds of wrong ideas about life after death, Uddhamaghatanika Sanni.Vada

(Ii) Eight kinds of perspectives about the concept does not exist after death, Vada Uddhamaghatanika Asanni

(Iii) Eight is the life of Phi Phi Thought after thought dead, Vada Nasanni Uddhamaghatanuka Nevasanna

(Iv) Type of Section Seven Architecture, Vada Uccheda

(V) In Type earthly Nirvana as possible enlightenment within this life, Vada Ditthadhamma Nibbana.

The Buddha said that recluses and brahmins speculate about the present or the future, or the present and the future might be, they do so falls into the wrong way or sixty-two and sixty one two evil this way.
Buddha said, adding that he knows all of this false, and also know where the next life what would it be, of those who hold this false belief will be reborn.
Germans Buddhist analysis viewpoints have been confirmed in sixty-two of this false and indicates that this false feeling comes from arising as a result of frequent exposure through the six senses feeling. Those who hold anything wrong in this, their feelings in a craving arises, craving arises as attachment, attachment of property arises; interdependent processes that arise due to a career in property reborn, and reborn arise in old age, death, sorrow, superiority, suffering, and despair brain.
, but anyone know anything as we really are, the original six bases of contact, the cessation of their , sweetness and harm them and how to get rid of them, he realized the law, not only is the (sila), but also the (samādhi) and free (vimutti), wisdom (panna), beyond over all this false kind.
subjects and All Sa Brahmin holds sixty-two wrong views are captured in the net of all of this, like all fish in the lake were collected in nets by piece skilful fisherman or fling by his students. (2) Business gift Sa (Samannaphala Sutta)

On a full moon night while seated Buddha in the forest of mango in Rajagaha He Jivaka texts on the results of Sa professional life, self-experience in this life, are taught by King Ajatasattu his plea. The Buddha explained to him the benefits of monk life by giving him examples of his most homeowners or landlords of the land is cultivated in the king became a monk, the king himself honor and make offerings to the four requisites which simultaneously protect and ensure the safety of that person.
Buddha explains more about the benefits of more and better by a monk List Statistics on (i) how did the owner do after hearing legal Buddha, renounce family life and become a monk by pure faith, (ii) how strong he has become in the three sites of the particles: primary, secondary and tertiary, (iii) how he has collected over the senses so well that greed is not tame, (iv) how can he get a clear sense of mindfulness and is tri sufficiency, (v) how, thanks to eradicate hindrances year, he reached the quarterfinals Meditation - Best Meditation, meditation Second, third and fourth jhana meditation - as the higher interests of the previously mentioned, ( vi) how he can be fitted with eight higher wisdom, that is, Vipassana, Nhu Thong, Supernatural, Turkey Information, Tha clearinghouse, Memberships Information Network, Brand Communication, Information Take Gonorrhea.
Such While liberating insight arises in that position, he knew he had lived a clean life. Without the benefit of a monk, self-satisfied and experience the sublime. (3) Business Ambattha (Ambattha Sutta)

Ambattha, a young disciple of Pokkharasati, brahmin educated, he was sent to investigate whether it is true that the Buddha Gotama is not true, there are thirty-two full-rank general good of the people do not . Youth's attitude insolent, arrogant by the family of the young Brahmin Buddha was made ​​to reduce the pride of her youth by proving that the line is actually higher khattiya Brahmin line .. Buddha explained the noble personality of man did not come from a lineage of birth, but comes from the perfect world in three categories, meditation and attained the success stories of the upper eight position. (4) Business Sonadanda (Sonadanda Sutta)

This discourse theory Sonadanda brahmins who approached the Buddha while he lived in Lake Gaggara Campa domestic Anga. Buddha asked people what qualities should need to be recognized as a Brahmin. When Buddha was asked further, he said that morality and knowledge are the minimum qualities, no two virtues that one can not be considered a Brahmin. Upon his request, the Buddha explains the meaning of the term ethics and knowledge. What this means is claiming he did not know anything about them at all, that is, of the three categories, the four-story meditation and successful achievement of upper eight position. (5) Business Kūṭadanta (Kūṭadanta Sutta)

On the night of the Sacrifice dawn, he went to a Brahmin Buddha Kutdanda consult on how best ceremonial chair. For example Mahavijita first base, has made ​​a great sacrifice the Buddha declared principles agreed upon by the class from the four provinces, that is, the level of dignity, his ministers, wealthy brahmin and homeowners, there are eight virtues of the king who will donate the gifts, the four qualities of royal adviser Brahmin who will preside over ceremonies and three attitude towards the ritual center. When you meet all these conditions, the sacrifices offered by the King was a great success, not take the life of an animal, people are not too hard, not one imposed What worked, everyone rejoice together in the modern world.
Brahmin Kūṭadanta He asked the Buddha whether sacrifices that have been made ​​less hassle and less energy loss, but bring the performance benefits. Buddha said about the traditional practice of offering four requisites to monks monks have noble virtues. Less hassle and more benefits are offered to the monastic sangha. But even better is to practice in order to practice with the best performance gradually. (I) Taking Refuge in Buddha Dharma and the Sangha, (ii) the five precepts, (iii) Giving life of dignity, family life, morality becomes habit, meditation attainments, and is equipped with eight located upstream of the results realized eradicate the cankers wins than all other kinds of sacrifices. (6) Business Mahali (Mahali Sutta)

Mahali Otthaddha, Licchavi ruler line, once to the Buddha and told him about what Sunakkhatta Licchavi prince, told him. Sunakkhatta had been a disciple of the Buddha in three years later he abandoned this teaching. He tells how he Mahali achieved Eye Through it he saw the wonders of the beauty and worth of preferred in heaven. Mahali want to know whether the Buddha Sunakkhatta not hear the sound of heaven because they do not exist, or if he does not listen to them even though they exist.
Buddha explained that the sound heard in the world but not Sunakkhatta them because he developed to achieve purposes only God label information, not the Divine Ear.
Buddha explained that his disciples dignity is not for the purpose of achieving such miracles but measures aimed at realizing the lofty and wins over the heart of this secular. Those measures such as the achievement Four Noble Fruit - The state of the Noble Entry, First Lai, Lai Estate, and mental state of mind and Noble Ala drought eradicated illegal or area containing many lives .
way that this method can realize the Noble Eightfold Path: Right Understanding, Right Thought, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness and Right Concentration. (7) Business Jaliya (Jaliya Sutta )

One time when Buddha is seated in Ghosita monastery near Kosambi, two hermit and Jaliya pagan Mundiya approached the Buddha and asked whether the soul is the physical body, or the physical body is the soul, or the soul is material and the physical body is a different thing.
Buddha explains how a person can finally gain release no longer interested even if the soul is physical body or physical body is the soul, or whether is a kind soul and physical body is something else. (8) Doing the breakdown (Mahasihanada Sutta)

This article defines what is true recluses, brahmins really is. The Buddha is seated in the deer woods in Urunna Kannakathala. Then pagan ascetic Kassapa to be near his accomplice and said that he had heard that He let all the legal processing Gotama ascetic Gotama recluses and that those who despise ascetic life.
Buddha replied that they ridiculed him for what he is not saying what is not true. When the Buddha can be seen by the third eye and bad fortune good fortune of those who practice extreme forms of asceticism, and one of the few forms of asceticism, how can you despise us all Self-determination system is hard pressed.
Kassapa, then, still holding the notion that only the pagan hermits, practice practice standing or sitting during their lifetime, those moderate in eating, to eat only once in two day, for seven days, fifteen days, etc. .. is the real monk and brahmins. The Buddha explained to them the futility of extreme asceticism and teaches that just as the hermit practice and become accomplished in morality, concentration and wisdom; cultivating kindness, liberation and residence in the mind, and mental he freed value called recluses and brahmins. At that time the Buddha fully explain gender, meditation and wisdom, finally decided to join Kassapa Buddha's Sangha. (9) Business Potthapada (Potthapada Sutta)

One time when Buddha is seated in the monastery in the Jeta 's Grove Anathapindika Savatthi.Ngai visit Ekasalaka Hall where many different viewpoints are discussed. At that time Potthapada pagan hermit asked him about the nature of the killing idea (Sanna). Potthapada want to know how to kill ideas happen. The Buddha told him that it was due to the reasons and causes and conditions that shape our consciousness arises in and kill (adhicitta Sikkha) and a certain mind at rest as you meditate.
Buddha then proceed to explain This practice of morality, life, develop concentration which results in the arising and passing of meditation floor successor. Students progress from one stage to another stage in the process until he reached Kill The Thought Life [the cessation of all forms of Mind (Nirodhasamapatti) ]. (10) Business Subha (Subha Sutta )

This Sutta Buddha but do not because of his closest attendant, Venerable Ānanda, at the request of the youth Subha. At that time the Buddha passed away. And youth Subha want to know from each of his trusted attendant of the Buddha Dhamma and those that praise is what he encourages people to practice.
Ānanda told him that the Buddha praised every three aggregate measures , that is, the aggregates, the aggregates and aggregates knowledge. Buddha encouraged people to practice this method, living in France, and firmly established in the law. This method aggregates Ānanda explains in great detail Subha youth, he eventually became devout disciple. (11) Business solidification (Kevatta Sutta)

Seated Buddha at Nalanda in Pavariko mango forest. A devout lay approached the Buddha and asked him to make one of his disciples performed miracles that the people of Nalanda in the grave forever glass Buddha.
Buddha taught him about the three kinds of miracles which he had knowledge and self-realization by the kindly wisdom is first, iddhi Pātihāriya, Buddha was rejected because it was seen as a magic black magic called Gandhari. Buddha also give types of psychic Monday, adesana Pātihāriya because they can be viewed as cintamani spells. He introduced the spirit of Tuesday, anusasani Pātihāriya, miracles of teaching competence as it relates to the practice of Virtue, concentration and wisdom eventually led to cessation Gonorrhea Or, Asavakkhaya Nana. (12) Business Lohicca (Lohicca Sutta)

Doing all three proposed blame him: (i) the teacher has not finished in the noble practice and teach them that they do not obey him. (Ii) He is not completed in the noble practice and teaches them and map them as was the practice instructor and attain liberation (iii) He is the member who has to fulfill the noble practice and but we do not teach them obey him.
teacher who is worthy of praise is people have become members to fulfill the trinity of morality, concentration and wisdom and teach them to become members to fulfill as teachers. (13) Kinh Tam Ming (Tevijja Sutta)

Two young brahmin Vasetha and Bharadvaja to the Buddha while he took a trip around the Kosala Kingdom. We want to solve the Buddha debate as the right path leads directly to community residents with Brahma. Each one just thought he was the only path of each person is the right way.
Buddha taught that since none of them are teachers who see Brahma, as a group they each held in blind people cross-dress go ahead. Then he showed them the true path leading to the Brahma realm, and that is the way the world, and developing kindness, compassion, sympathetic joy and discharge for all sentient beings.

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(B) the product (Pali Mahā vagga)

Doing all of these ten products have several important posts in the Tripitaka, relating to many aspects of history and biography, as well as many aspects of Buddhist doctrine. Sutta is the most popular Doing Mahaparinibbana all related to short memoir of the past seven Buddhas and Buddha's life Vipassi. Two most important of all Economic Theory: The Mahanidana explain the causal chain questions, and Doing all Four Authorization Mahasatipatthana mention Mindfulness and the practical means of Foundations of Mindfulness. (1) Beijing University of Duty (Mahapadana Sutta)


This experience is all theory at Savatthi for monks monk for a day to discuss his life of Buddha Memberships. He talked about the past seven Buddhas, are full of stories of each position, Vipassi Buddha, recalling all the events of the Buddhas, their social class, identity, and tribal life, two Buddhist disciples, the congregation of you, the success and the liberation of beings from all the negativity.
Buddha explained that the ability to remember and relive life depending on sharp analytical ability scrutinizes his own as well as thanks to the gods for his problems are known (2) Coastal Business University (Mahanidana Sutta)


Sutta the Buddha in this town Kammasadhamma the Venerable Ānanda to adjust the erroneous idea of the doctrine of Dependent Origination (Paticcasuppada) , although signs of deep and profound and clear but can probe . The Buddha said that this theory appears not only deep and profound, but really deep and profound about four points: deep in meaning, as profound a doctrine, deeply related to personality in which it is taught, and deeply involved in the events for which it was established.
then he carefully explained theory and said that because of lack of proper understanding and profound sense of doctrine This, being captured and can not escape, the cycle of misery and devastating. He concludes that there is no deep understanding of this doctrine, even those who have attained the mind of meditation, will be cloudy with the idea of the self (atta) . (3) the Nirvana Sutra (Mahaparinibbana Sutta)


Doing this article describes the key events of the last days of the Buddha, a chronicle full details of what he did, what he said and what happened to him during the last year his life. Collection in narrative form, the basic aspects and most important of the Buddha's teaching is scattered in many post Sutra. Business is the longest article in the Business School, it is divided into six chapters.
At dawn on performance night last great trip, while seated at a Rajagaha , the Buddha preached many well-known texts of the seven major no degradation factor and Prince King and the Seven Factors of monks monks do not quit.
then he started last journey Patali first went to the village where the Buddha taught about the effectiveness of moral life and immoral virtue. Then he went to the village of Koti where he explains the Four Noble Truth. Then he continued to dwell in villages where all economic Natika famous mirror of Truth preached.
Buddha away Then Vesali with the inscription congregation monk. At Vesali, the Buddha's week to a small village called Veluva in which seriously ill that he could see as fateful. But the Buddha decided to maintain life processes and died without remind the laity and not increase them goodbye. When Venerable Ananda Buddha true transparency worried how the disease because of the Buddha, the Buddha profoundly original ordinance as follows: Be the holder of himself, which rely on their own. Take refuge where French is yours, do not rely on any other place. "
It was at the Vesali where Buddha died decisions and realizations Parinibbana this within three months. Soon Buddha moment this decision with large earthquakes happen. Venerable Ānanda, the Buddha said to be the reason of earthquake, requesting him to change the decision but not effective at all.
then the summons Buddha Sangha and He told them to come on his death. paragraph you review all the fundamental principles of his teachings and encouraging them ardent, aware, and often guarded the center of almost every cessation of suffering .
then left Vesali Buddha and went to the village where he continued Bhanda theory texts to accompany his Sangha Gender (sila) , concentration (samādhi) and wisdom (panna). continues his journey the north, his economic theory of all four major powers, Mahapadesa, in the province bhoga.

From there he continued to live in the forest and Mango Pava of Cunda, his son jeweler, he offered food to Buddha and the congregation of monks. After finishing the meal offered by Cunda, serious illness arises Buddha but he continued the journey until the Kusinara here in Sal forests of the Malla prince, urging him to bed Ānanda he dwells. He sits on the bed with mindfulness and liberation, nirvana waiting time (parinibbana) .
Even now sits on the bed waiting for the passing Buddha continued to teach, explain that there are four places arises reverence and devotion . construction of four towers worthy worship, and answered questions about themselves Ānanda should behave like the women, or about what should be done regarding the Buddha's relics. Final act of selflessness to explain his Truth and directions for Subhadda, hermit. heathen.
then after making sure that no monk is no doubt in the Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha, the Buddha reminds final words: "All compounded things are inherent nature is destructive and kill. Be ardent efforts to round mindful enough. "
Then the monk monks convened, the prince and his people with heart bowed deeply revered Buddha passed away and realized Parinibbana.


(4) the prejudice Business United (Mahasudassana Sutta)

This Sutta the Buddha while he was seated on the bed waiting for the passing of time Sal forests of the royal Mallas. When the Ananda begged him not to pass away in the small provincial capital, and not bare this sense, the Buddha taught that Kusinara small city is not insignificant.
During the ancient times, this place is known is Kusavati, your mighty capital cakkavatti galaxy ruled four continents in the world.
paragraph describing Buddha looks magnificent and massive Kusavati the bias King (Mahasudassana) rule. He also described the king's rule over its territory and how true final abandon all attachment and meditative practices, and died peacefully reaches the realm of Brahma.
Buddha revealed that at that time he was the king of the bias (Mahasudassana). give his body this place (formerly Kusavati) six times as cakkavatti King. Now you give the body the seventh and last time. His prayer ended Ānanda mentioned that all compounded things are impermanent indeed. Arising and passing away is its inherent nature. Only pure nirvana new president is the absolute end of them. (5) Business Janavasabha (Janavasabha Sutta)


Doing this all by extension all the other texts of the Buddha at the end of his life journey. Ānanda know the fate of the lay of the land Magadha. Buddha told countless people from Magadha went to heaven through faith in place of the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha. News this catastrophe Janavasabha men who formerly Bimbisara. He is usually white Buddha that the gods in the heavens Uposatha day when the king of Devas and Brahmas Sanankumara teaching method based on the development of the force, about three chances, the four License and Mindfulness The Seven Keys. (6) Business representatives Ton (Mahagovinda Sutta)


In all of this, Pancasikha , a male bias in heaven she will need a chance to tell them where the gods Brahma Sanakumara such measures have been taught Mahagovinda presentation only, Bodhisattva Mahagovinda came Brahma heaven. The Buddha said that Mahagovinda is none other than himself and explained that he was teaching French at that time can only lead people to Brahma heaven. With his words now as Omniscient Buddha, can achieve higher achievements as Entry, First Lai, Lai Estate and the highest achievement results Arahat. (7) Business Meeting (Mahasamaya Sutta)


The Buddha is seated in the Forest in Forest Kapilavatth u with Arhat congregation of up to five hundred .. At the Devas and Brahmas from ten thousand world to pay homage to the Buddha and holy congregation. Holy Buddha told us the names of Gods and Brahma as business listed in this article. (8) The Department of Economic Uranus (Sakkapanha Sutta)


A time when the Buddha seated in The Indasala near Rajagaha, Sakka, Uranus, come down to ask him a few questions there. Uranus wants to know why there is hatred and violence between different beings. The Blessed One said he was due to jealousy and selfishness that engenders hatred between beings. He explained that due to jealousy and selfish cause like and dislike, which have their origins back in craving. And craving arises from the range (vitakka) where it originated in the illusion to prolong the cycle ( papanca-Sanna-sankha).

Then the Buddha gave the outline to remove illusions to extend this cycle to seek two types, the range should be pursued and the level of demand should not be pursued. (9) Business Mahasatipatthana ( Mahasatipatthana Sutta)


This discourse is one of the texts of the most important doctrines of the Buddha. It is profound in the only way 'to pure beings, overcome sorrow, suffering cessation benefits, reached the holy religion, enlightenment Nirvana.' Theoretical texts directly to text in urban monk Town Kammasadhamma , defines 'the only way' as Four Authorization Mindfulness is made ​​to visualize themselves fourteen, nine ways consistent life, sixteen-way interest, and in a consistent way. Sutta ends with clear assurances about practical results: Arhat fruit even in this life or Never-state can be achieved within seven years, seven months and seven days. (10) Business Payasi this text recounts how the German Kumarakassapa only straight path to the Governor Payasi Setabya province in the land of Kosala . Governor Payasi held misbelief: "There is no other world, no living beings arise after death there is no result of good or bad actions." Great German Kumarakassapa show you the straight path, illustration His words taught by his many examples to clarify. Finally Payasi become full faith and refuge in the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha. Venerable Kumarakassapa also taught him the right way of offerings are made ​​and offerings should be made ​​with due reverence, with his own hands, with such reverence and not discard them. Only with this condition donating, doing good to bring about the result that wins.

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(C) Products Pathika (Pathika vagga Pali)

This product includes a ten Business shorter synthetic content. They refer to the Buddha's negative approach extreme asceticism and mistakes of their belongings in the other schools, they also refer to each period of evolution and destruction of the universe, the story of the the cakkavatti and she raises two general good of the Human level. Having a Business Singala, a theory for Brahmin youth presented only duties to be performed by the members of human society. Economic last two articles, Phung Tung (Sangiti) and Upper Cross (Dasuttara) , is the Venerable Sariputta Sutta is they contain the theory and terminology list doctrine classified according to the subject and the number of units. Categories of our discussion with nine other other texts in this product. (1) Business Pathika


At the time of the Buddha, there are many other teachers with their disciples, holding many different conceptions of the holy life of what, on the origin and development of the universe, and of the performance of the miracles and miracles. Sunakkhatta , Prince Licchavi became a disciple of the Buddha and the Sangha accepted.
, but he sees the rule and on his teachings and the extent of his knowledge, at the same time he are attracted to the teachings and practice of the other sex. After three years he left the Order and map them into a sect of one another, he began to slander the Buddha's teachings and made ​​repeatedly slandering the Buddha and his disciples. Many short lectures in Economics Pathika reports of denials and explanations related to the Buddha's many accusations of Sunakkhatta.


(2) Business Udumbarika (Udumbarika Sutta)

This discourse theory Nigrodha, travel and map them hermit in his royal garden of the queen Udumbarika near Rajagaha, to cancel their false doctrines and reasonable set theory. Too obsessed with the wrong mistakes of their own, those who do not meet this artist's invitation to the Buddha in his teachings to ensure effective practical for seven days. (3) London Business Jump St. United (Cakkavatti Sutta)


In the Matula, of origin Magadha , Buddha monk ordered monks who make themselves household level, where lean on their own, rely on the law and not rely on anyone else. Then the Buddha story Dalhanemi, King cakkavatti, with marksmanship as one of the seven treasures of the king. The king and the heir to rule the galaxy four continents, holding and use of power and authority cakkavatti. Your mighty life-long and life is long, the path is maintained and completed the noble duty of cakkavatti king, Dharma is the only person households, provide shelter and security , body donated assets and resources for people in need, their territory maintaining peace, prosperity and development.
But when the King did not make the duty of kings justice, when no Dharma where to lean on, just think of human morality. Life expectancy is reduced to only ten years old. and ten good deeds are born fully effective benefits and lost ten evil for evil fruit rampant proliferation. They forgot to show reverence and leaders, the elders, negligent performance of duty for parents, recluses and brahmins. Also there arises the hatred and evil each other, kill each other ideas, and then followed by fighting, destroying and killing.
A few survivors from the carnage of misconduct sacrifices, living in spirit of harmony, do good deeds, pay homage to the leaders, and elders, practicing the duties to parents, recluses and brahmins. Finally, improved moral, human life gradually increased back to eighty thousand years old when it cakkavatti The appearance again to reign true Dhamma. Thus, O monks were ordered to correct financial activities and measures the level of households, which rely. France will only way for them to grow physically and spiritually until they reach Arahatship. (4) Business Aggañña Sutta (Sutta Aggañña)


This experience is all theory at Savatthi for both novices are studied, Vāseṭṭha and Bharadvaja, indicating the viewpoints of the Brahmins as related to class. Inside the Brahmins declared that the four classes of people, Brahmin caste is recognized as the most noble of the time, followed by dysentery caste iron - khattiya, noble class and royal , followed by class Vessa - busiest trade level and finally Suda - lower class most advanced
Buddha denied this claim of the Brahmins, by explaining the world to take the process forward and cultural decay and describe how humans first appeared on earth and make up four-star class. He explained further that the production line of a race does not determine the nature of that but sublime virtue and wisdom by understanding the Four Noble Truths.
"No matter who holds wrong views go further and commit sexual misconduct are Noble is not whether any caste. Anyone restrained himself in action, speech and thought and development Part Thirty Seven Bodhi until cessation of all suffering in this life is just a leader, the most noble among men and whatever gods born in that lineage. (5) Economic Self Hoan Hy (Sampasadaniya Sutta)


Long net credit to the Buddha's estate Venerable Sariputta was published once in eloquent speeches praising the Buddha in his presence. About the plucky eloquent spokesman for the qualities of the Buddha, the Buddha asked him if he had any self-understanding of the Buddha's mind, in the past, future and present, world hanhcua you, concentration and your mighty wisdom and your mighty deliverance.
Venerable Sariputta said he was not claiming to have knowledge of how his self-appraisal stated by the legal process is all done Buddhas - the achievements of the law, to give five hindrances, allowed to dwell in mindfulness and decorated four sets seven factors of enlightenment - only this process can lead to enlightenment ultra Vietnam. (6) Business Purity (Pasadika Sutta)


Venerable Ānanda the bhikkhu Cunda cungdi Buddha came to let him know Nigantha Nataputta died, the leader of a sect known, and divisions have arisen among his disciples.
Buddha told them it is natural and occurs in germ teachings are not taught well, is not widespread, does not lead to liberation, and not taught by the super enlightened Vietnam.
contrary, the Buddha love that brought the teachings taught that when they are taught well, thanks to the widespread super enlightened Vietnam, no wrong, no judgment about the past or the future or the fall. In the teachings of the Buddha, monks are monks Four Mindfulness Authority whereby wrong and this judgment was set aside. (7) Business General (lakkhana Sutta)


Texts about the form of thirty-two University's stately ranks of the Buddha at Savatthi, in his monastery Anathapindika (Anathapindika.) For thirty-two relatives who have dignified minister, can only There are two processes available to him and not the other one.
"if life at home, he will become the greatest king the right to rule the four European path galaxy. If renounce family life of families in countless life, he will become Tier supreme Buddha.
Buddha explains in detail the form of thirty-two solemn, with the deeds of which he had completed in the previous life of faith so happy to get the minister's body. (8) Doing Life Church Singala (Singala Sutta)


This experience is all in the Buddha Rajagaha to help young people Singala . Youth worship Singala usually six directions, that is, East, South, West, North, Upper and Lower said his father taught before he died. The Buddha explained that this youth in his teachings, six directions are: East representing parents, teachers represent the South team, the West for his wife and children, and friends to the north for the colleagues; directions On behalf Samana and Brahmins.
Buddha explained the six groups in society are mentioned in the text are considered sacred and worthy of respect and worship. The honor them by carrying on with their duties. Then this is the duty to explain to the youth Singala.


(9) Business Atanatiya (Atanatiya Sutta)

Four Heavenly Kings and the transparency of the Buddha is that he who has no faith in the invisible beings can be detrimental to those who follow the Buddha. Hence Four Heavenly Kings to teach monks monk mantra holder which is known as Kinh households Tri Atanatiya. Buddha silent approval.
then read the Four Heavenly Kings of upholding Atanatiya, Buddha advised monks monk monks and monks and lay disciples learn, remember most can live comfortably and be easily guarded and careful holders. (10) Business Litigation Liturgy (Sangiti Sutta)


Buddha was walking around when he arrived origin Mallas Pava. 's death Nigantha Nataputta has just happened and map them away in his discord, conflict, controversy doctrine.
Venerable Sariputta preacher all of these provisions in the criminal division of Nataputta map them to the fact that the teachings of Nataputta not good teaching is not widely available, and does not lead to liberation from the cycle of birth and death, and who taught no super Vietnamese enlightenment.
Buddha's teachings are taught well, widespread, leading to liberation from the cycle of rebirth, is the Buddha - the enlightened super Vietnamese liberation. He advised monks chanting monks are Buddha law, in the same case and no discord this most enduring teachings. Then the Buddha continued to list the measures are classified under separate headings as Group is a French group with two French, etc. .. the group has ten measures. easy to memorize and recite. (11) Business Trade Tower (Dasuttara Sutta)


This discourse is also Venerable Sariputta, the Buddha lived at Campa for monks monk freed from bondage, Nibbana, and brought suffering to end.
Venerable teaching methods can be classified as Group A France, Two French groups, etc. .. Ten French team to have.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/10/2013.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).