FOUR of Mindfulness (Satipatthana-Cattara)
T Atthakatha pigs, Mahasatipatthana the Buddha-land in the forest, in the town of Kamma Saddhamma. Buddha Monks said: " This is the only way (magga ekayana) "
Should first explain some of the following:
The Lord-religious reason Mahasatipatthana-origin theory at Kuru country because:
1 - The Kuru country due to gas-behind lush healthy robust, open, cheerful mood drawing.
Apart Mahasatipatthana-origin (Mahā Satipatthana Sutta), the Buddha of Great-grace notes (Mahā nidana Sutta) in the School-Business (Dighanikaya) .
In the Middle-sutras (Majjhimanikaya) have all year in the land of the Buddha by Kuru:
a) Sarapama Sutta (eg pith).2 - Every quarter they (the monks, the monks and nuns, access to the south, near the female) usually religious in origin Kuru-set quarter-origin concept, servants, employees ... often talked about inter-generation issues to Mindfulness-origin, even parrots Suvapotaka to live with the monks and nuns of the convent-set well-origin concept.
b) Rukkhupama Sutta (eg trees).
c) Ratthapala Sutta (of Ratthapala).
d) Magandiya Sutta.
e) Anenjasappaya Sutta (Real-active business interests-ons).
"Ekayana magga ...... (single path). Calling is the only way by four-meaning.
a) is the only path that the Buddha ranks as revealed by the position display-of-wisdom His position does not rely on other people-knowledge.
b) is derived from a path where, in a single place. Ie: Reciting the Buddha-land-only education, and Nip-goal lead to , where an absolute-pleasure.
c) As the main path of a person, that is to give the residents gather to stand-out director.
d) The road went through the saint, only to a single place Nip-table is, in other words: Mindfulness-origin quad is the only way to achieve saint.
righteous-origin is the beginning of the direct-route-free, four-Chief needs, four As-the-sufficiency, of Rights, in force, the seven enlightenment-spending middle path and is directed eight sub-way final.
This path is the path of half-generation (lokiyamagga), is not super-generation direct-route (lokuttaramagga ) completely, ie Chi-eight stage-directing the transition from super-half-generation to generation.
should be noted: " Mindfulness-country road four only "thing, is half-way world, the reason Saint-called industry leading eight (atthangika ariya magga), because that is the way with eight limbs.
time ago, the old-growth debate each other on this issue, with the super-sure that it is the director, the Another direction is half-world.
chief organ-old third-Culla Sumana (Sub-friendly mind) for a mixed-ethical (missakamagga) ie half-way, including the super-and that, as His disciples three organ-old chief Cullanaga (Sub-long) saying, " Four-origin concept is starting path, ie the half-leading . " Afterwards, head-Culla-old techniques of Mahā Sumana contemplate beginning Satipatthāna end, master-meaning the end of the post: "Hey Monks! Those who practice mindfulness-training on four-country for seven years, he can attain effective application-worship or Real-completion (anagami) ... ".
Head-Culla-Sumana he stated that: " It's not super-director, because the director ultra-birth right to be attained, not an-resident to seven years . "
In the morning, he announcement: "Festival-joy agreed with the opinion of the Director-old Cullanaga."
Head-aging Cullanaga thinking: "He was the Tripitaka avuncular-school, just negligence should be such confusion, future-future-will this matter being much more damaging mistake, so we have to stop this harmful germs right now. "
Then he Cullanaga teaching theory-like-the evidence from texts another highlight-meaning "four-country concept is half-way world" . religious reasons-The Lord Mindfulness-origin theory is the four-stage start-ups to emphasize "ekayana magga"?. Yet only period-the start, but as the beginning of the seven key stages (seven-directed support group), the crystal-ton going on this road to reach the super-legal (as the Act-performance and ultra-Nip- table). His insistence: "ekayana magga" to them-birth-planet-needs school starts, and real-life-lead law enforcement subjects. sold fabrics for you as Kampala, the present-value precious fabrics Kampala that "this is precious fabrics, fine, fine, great value ...". Then people would have enough money to buy used, and who can not afford to behold. Patthana word sati is explained as follows: Bhusam titthati'ti = patthanam. speak-resident firm, called the origin. Sati eva patthanam = satipatthanam. Recording remember where he called Mindfulness-origin country.
There are four Mindfulness-country:
- Kayanupassana Satipatthāna ( depending on body-shop in the body) .
anu kaya + + passana = Kayanupassana.
- Vedananupassana Satipatthāna (depending on the life expectancy-consistent) .
vedanā + + passana anu = Vedananupassana.
- Cittanupassana Satipatthāna (custom-interest in mind) .
Citta + + passana anu = Cittanupassana.
- Dhammanupassana Satipatthāna (custom-shop approach in law). Dhamma + + passana anu = Dhammanupassana.
* Custom-Made-shop concept itself is thought to be an- stand-sure on the law itself, as you breathe in, breathe out, the dread-room ... Mindfulness is a sight to remember, that scene is very much so a lot of thought.
Reciting The Lord-religious-origin theory of four is because:
- In many scenes, but only includes two colors of the landscape and Name scenes.
Scenes scenes and re crude by international scene. Because there are many scenes should have thought more, but it is important to focus on a single concept, to navigate to the place unique is Nip-table.
- The reason, The Lord Mindfulness-origin-religious doctrine has four non- more or less, by three-meaning: (1) Like-ability-with the exception of defilements. they-born but have accumulated merit three-la-bile, but in the process of endless birth and death, Order is mind-set not less brain defilements. During Anguttara-Nikaya, Buddha teaches: - There are four general-crazy-legal status of the island-wrong-slip (vipallasa dhamma). They are:
What's not nice to be nice.It's the crazy-island measures to prevent the direct-highway-exit, the main-main and tri-sexual love-is false.
Something for change is often turned septic.
Something for the pain-suffering tribe.
empty Something (Sunnata) for the self (atta).
This is the mind-brain-greatest defilements, it draws them- being propelled into rotation-in, and create measures to prevent offensive-mind the-way place to escape suffering. Therefore, for our affinity-sex-birth weight would be a mistake of getting-to: It is not nice to be nice . Buddha taught his "body concept in itself" to dispel the mistaken idea of what beautiful is not beautiful.
regard to their affinity-sexual-born light, always seeking to enjoy the pleasures-receptor, the Buddha teaching "concept of life expectancy" to less optimistic illusions (ie cognitive-be minister of state suffering compounded-vi).
regard to them-is born with tri-biased, often prone to constant weight, Buddha "concept in mind mind" , to eliminate the constant illusion , that is to help clear the direction of non-durable-strong, anti-birth being destroyed in a very short time-range of legal ownership.
For we have tri-birth of a true self-is usually constant, he taught "the legal concept of" to see clearly the law-are not the core issue, which is empty, to eradicate delusion of ego.
( 2) Like-worth with the instructions (Neyya.)
On the other hand, in terms of three levels of accumulated merit-la-density, mostly Ming-only-pure and consistent. Sariputta Buddha taught in the cross-upper (Dasuttara suttanta) in the business-School said: " There are two methods to tu-set, that is: and insight. "
These pseudo-accumulation of merit ba-la- , need only practice-meditation or meditation, which is two third-place legal help for elderly syrup is strong.
persons only-love, the Buddha says , "Contemplating the body in the body" .
Persons Only Net-old strong Buddha "concept of life expectancy" .
persons blessed the young Ming-shop, practice Buddha-set "concept in mind mind" .
Persons blessing of Ming-old restaurant powerful Buddha tu- collective "conception of legal measures" . (3) Like-with the examples. means that for such a beautiful city, peaceful, with seven golden castles, four doors east, west, south, north. The four directions of travel through the gate which can also take the castle. How mindfulness so every body, feelings, mind, can lead to legal Nip-table. baggage carried by the pseudo-religious conduct concept-country-set is: crystal-need (ATAPI) Province-sight (sampajana-aware) and concepts (sati-focus). Depending Body In Body-shop concept in four-country approach, if the focus is firmly an-permanent-make the body part, such as the breathe out, breathe in, for example, is seen as the equivalent of an attention-stand in the way-make-life-care law. This depends on the direction of interest-the scene (objects) are present in the operating start-author. Prior to the "body shop concept-origin" , the pseudo-steady-sure to set the background-platform " Resident concept ", ie the mind (thought)" is an-permanent make-firm "in an on-target (section.) This is important, because this is the period-piece-pure mind (citta visuddhi) , is the platform-consistent-basis for the review. example-must stand on the observation deck, can see everything around, seeing through the obvious ones, on the contrary, if the stand is not stable , where the low will not see things clearly. Also, meditation is intended that the student-target-killing of name-color, three generals laid bare wheel often, suffering and non-self. Mindfulness "is an-permanent make-firm" means: If the -authors focus on breathing out, breathing in the desired such an hour, then the mantras that are an hour to two hours, then two hours. A strong concept-an-resident must have been due to of chi-meditation-power range (vitakka), if range (vitakka) helpless, tied the concept of the subject is no longer intimately close, attention will be heading out. safety-Why stay strong center- sure on the object?. because it is essential to gather photographic and check-six kinds of control (label-consciousness, ear-consciousness, billion-way, dead-consciousness, body-mind-awareness and knowledge) are not for them bohemian scene hysteria in the ceiling. As one of the six senses (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind) in contact with a bare six-sight (color, silent, atmosphere, taste, touch and legal) interest will be attracted by her naked scenes, can not be driven. example: a madman, can not control his own mind-control, and even now he will not eat that, it just wanders from place to place no purpose other spending items-all. Also, attention was attracted to the scene as well as the ceiling. looking to meet relatives of medical care, take care of the house for dinner, but he ate a few pieces of animal-real, the-real kick up the disk and left wandering. As such, he can not stomach it, can not control his mind-control even for a short time to use animal-carried. When speaking, he could not say full-meaning of a sentence, the first part, the middle, not the end-system cost associated with each other and not bring anything-meaning clear. A crazy like that do not benefit the earth-ons. But he still image is a human-form, but it is considered as "no care of the earth." With luck, he met the great health food, festival-happy treat. Y will awake, when it healed, he could control his mind-control, it was eating, talking coherently, do useful things-ons. Now, everyone acknowledges he is "really worth a human." In the earth, many people are not crazy, are a normal person like everyone else, just because there is no known test-control center Only by meditation or meditation, is like the crazy in the above example. these people do not notice your mind wandering to run from place to place and that, no item-specific purpose. When Buddhist ceremony or anniversary gift idea -Buddha-mind security residence in the gift-virtues, that only runs on the mind vague illusion, even to all of grace-Buddha " Itipiso ...... bhagavati "can not recite the full integrity, while at the forgotten memory. Like eating a few pieces of crazy things thrown back-to-real disks. Or like people have feared diseases of water, dry lips but bitter because of thirst, but when encountered in freshwater lakes to cool off runaway fear-fear . Or like sick people on a diet, clean diet is the medicine to cure many diseases, he saw bitter, bitter, when ingested can not swallow spit out. things like this for people an-impossible-resident anniversary of Buddha's grace for the results, even though the time chanting Buddha's gift-short, in just ten minutes. Otherwise firmly an-residence concept, though litigation "Itipiso ..." When the mind wanders away, prayer is interrupted, they chant from the beginning, and then interrupted. Thus, despite the proceedings throughout the day, throughout the month, or during all years of litigation he could not finish. Only when people are trying-to mantras, prayers will be completed in the shortest time necessary. present, people of all economic action is by rote, but also mere habitual action, while action still wandering mind wandered naked in the scene. Bodhisattva On holidays, many people start the Temple-concept in life world, repent, hear legal, or find a quiet place to contemplate grace-faith-Tam said. However, they go to friends, find places to play, which is due to run in the center of the scene raised the ceiling and they do not have the things-clothes,-seated institutional care. things he's like " crazy people are doing good , "nothing more than a crazy picture holding the money, give to this man that he did not know the details. Having spokesman said:
"Papasmim ramati mano - Tam constant delight in evil." (Dhammapada 116).
commonly supposed, pour water from high to low, too: It does not check-self-control course toward evil.
tested and non- control center, such as boatmen also do not know boat rudder control water flowing in the river, just let the boat drift upon the water, the boat is the value of goods for sale at the market-town the lower-basin.
drift boat, sometimes crossing the river many cliffs, jungle is no place for an anchor-full, sometimes crossing the county villages European berth, but for the night so did not see the boat marinas and boat to drift down the stream.
then back to the river with villages European counties, have poured into the station during the day, but because the driver could not control the boat wheel boat to visit the Landings, can not go into town to shore. So, the boat continued to drift down the stream, until I went into the vast ocean.
flow in an endless cycle-such as moving water, we do not have a birth-control-such as the control center Boat owners can not control the rudder, the boat has value goods such as human being, as the center for sailing gear, boat such as name-identity.
boats passed the river full of rocks, forests them-such as being propelled into existence at the time of birth and death are not (sunnatakappa) is the director of the earth's life-college-visual appearance, or in the German legal no-Parent-Teacher-sensory level. Sometimes we-are being born into the Lord Chief-awareness is starting but not met his teacher-law, as falling into one of eight disadvantages, such as the river also have villages, but because there Landings the boat all night so people do not see, do not know.
At other times, they were born to do-born people, the word Psalm, Psalm scope, meets the Buddha's teaching-methods, but results are not achieved leading- Award-out, just because they can not control the mind-control. Also such as boat owners can not control rudder boat dock shed, to an-all ashore.
did not have crystal-ton-seated institutional care, of course, leads to the problem-not only to law enforcement or the shop four-origin concept.
So, we re-living this roller-wheel drift in and integrate into the match off the ocean of suffering.
This is likely to wander in the direction of rotation-long string of them in infinite-born Mindfulness-not the four-country, or planet-four tons of Mindfulness-origin, even though they know this practice.
During teacher-with-period of the Buddha, we-the-free birth and attained more as the sand of the Ganges, which is what we had to check-control-born mind, able-sustain mindful of any account of the will, through the implementation of four-Anniversary-origin. starting point of Mindfulness-country four -Four Anniversary origin is set on the world-base (Silena), with the bar-net, making four-of-origin concept to reach positive results. Having a lot of pseudo-meditation seriously , lightly-happy world, real-time operating after meditation in the Zen school, come home to indulge in life at home, away from the world and life-world-over for their only comfort-food is . should know that: the work-energy regime with the mind-brain-dominated, coarse-grained to defilements, such as security-fence-born full for them, help them escape negative eight (atthakkhana). In Church-world experience in the Middle-sutras Rahula, The Lord-religious state known examples of elephant trunks protected in battle, known as the elephant that protects life. Also, people do not keep the watch as well-an-all lost, key roads being re-lettered to the nature of his own. could also compare the precepts and mindful when taming the cows. cow must be separated from the herd, locked in separate cages, all pierced the nasal rivulet cow, tethered to stakes firmly into the ground to get used to it, then close the neck yoke oxen, only when it has been used to mature weight yoke, new people to use it in a tow or plowing. After training mature cows, profitability and success of the public-all have been more or less, depending on how the use of plow oxen pull or drag car. For Church-of the Buddha, not really world-of-pure, like the cows are not kept separate, it would jog and crop destruction of others. So, will bring trouble to others as well as to the owner. Likewise, the mind does not dwell in safety-barrier-law world, not integrated into the world-pure, evil-from industry body, speech, mind will self-start by birth-and he will harm others and harm themselves, will reap the fruit of suffering. cow likened the chaotic mind, rope tie rivulet nostrils cows such as attention concept, rivulet rope tied to stakes such as the convent-set body-origin concept (kayagata satipatthanana). Calf separated from the herd for years as interest apart from its ceiling-scene favorite, kept separately in cages such as over-the-law seriously, original calf disobedient, it firmly, trying to escape rope, but because of the ties to make the pile hard on the ground, though cows can not walk around off the pile, had finally lay the stakes. Likewise, the initial interest-authors are chaos-action, seeks out titles, but thanks rope mindful, always stick to stakes titles, finally had to intimately close attention to the subject. cow is over-trained rope rivulet tied to stakes, employers use it on whatever. For as the master mind of the subject itself-origin concept, noting the account of any body-mind as well. profits earned from the use of oxen to pull carts or pulling plows, refers to the trade- development of utility-being through mindfulness meditation method-only or meditation. Moderator-only meditation or meditation without trying-to-stay concept in security measures Mindfulness-country before themselves, not just as a cow tamed, the cattle owners in the neck yoke to win a car or a plow, no bull rope rivulet through both nostrils pierced. The owner will not be under the control cows, cows habitual bohemian, try to run it out of the way or trying to escape being brought to the neck yoke. other words, before the entrance to meditate Only or meditation, practice-practice-practice to fake his mind becomes quiet by chanting relatives. In particular, attention is placed on the object-based platform that the world-the-net, if not mind-resident by an idea, it will habitual bare-bohemian scene in which it preferred. Attention the center of the pseudo-police-stand-sure, the only meditation or meditation will be in-progress as desired. END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.30/10/2013.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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