Sunday, 17 August 2014

Doctrine of Dependent Origination.
 

Origination (prat'tya-samutp? Skin) is the most important teachings of Buddhism, it is the Buddha's teachings to be enlightened under the Bodhi tree (Bodhi), before he became enlightened and grades Guru for gods and men. It can be said, not only interdependent teaching showing operating principle of any law in the world, from physics to psychology, not a legal form or any damage that turn out this rule, it was The first theory is rejected philosophical system of Vedic Brahmin, denied the divine creative ideas Brahma (Brahman) to form ideas "Self-expectancy effect itself" (you do when you have to) promote human position, people are masters of their own, none other than the competent authority to determine their own lives.
Not only that, Exalted moral grounds from this Origination, ignorance detected (avidy?) Is the underlying cause of the troubles created for human suffering, and he also pointed out that only intellectual role (?, S. P. pra-pa-ja paramit?) can rid that confusion. Thus, his theory based on Dependent Origination, 12 set of conditions (Dv? Da§? ºgaprat'tyasamutp? Skin) to illustrate the formation of human suffering, the first family is ignorance and costs ultimately aging and death, the details indicate the status of suffering. If you stand in terms of causal explanations, human suffering is a result of ignorance, such a result to end suffering by the people is to eradicate ignorance. So how to eradicate ignorance? exact answer is 37 the assistant, was in the practice of Theravada Buddhist period. But the level of understanding of the heterogeneous beings, for the sake of their education could not use legal means to educate their students, thus forming all Dharma. Such measures Origination is important teachings of Buddhism.
Here we should also note, that legal measures 12 causal explanation of the birth and death of suffering, of the psychological state is not physical. Therefore, seconded Circuit Theory Sarvastivada can not get 12 causal theory to explain 'true Tam property, can approach the eternal', is the theory that the legal (physical) is real, so This school is based on set theory theory Origination 4 6's grace, to explain the formation and legal existence. So origination methods, and causal theory 12 4 6 people have different charm.
In this article, the writer explains mainly analyzes the meaning and difference of 3 phrases.
1 COAST STARTING
1.1 Origination the Buddha was enlightened approach under the bodhi tree
According to "The Bible Bridge" (Ariyapariyesanasuttam) in "The Central" (Majjhima Nikaya) The Sun has gone through six years of ascetic practices with two famous gurus Alara Kalama and contemporary is Uddaka Ramaputta. Legend says that, in practice this time, he was ascetic practice to also emaciated body, and has attained the highest fruition of this religious sect. But Bhagavan felt dissatisfied with the ethical purpose of his renunciation is the quest for enlightenment and freeing oneself as well as for all kinds of beings, so he decided to give two directors This monk, looking to the river bank Ni-related-meditation. There he sat under the bodhi tree throughout 49 provinces is meditating day and night, the 49th last night he had achieved his purpose ordained, to attain enlightenment and liberation, since then he was all honored the Buddha (Buddha).
Exalted doctrine that enlightenment under the bodhi tree is what? Some people claim that the sole legal Quartet (CATV? Ri-? Ryasaty? Nuns), because this approach sums up the truth in the world 4 are: pain (Duukha-satya), file (samudaya-satya), anti- (Nirodha-satya) and direction (M? RGA-satya). In other words, suffering is a lifestyle collection of directing beings and destroy the way of life of the saint, in accordance with the ethical purpose of his renunciation. But according to the writer, but his teachings enlightenment under the Bodhi tree is not the word to which is legal Origination (prat'tya-samutp? Skin), because content is legal only legal words to be formed Origination law after evidence, which means that based on the legal doctrine of dependent origination to explain why people are suffering and how to end the misery, forming four imperial measures. Moreover, the doctrine Origination is the most basic tenets of Buddhism, from the content and meaning of the teachings Origination go to the formation of 37 as well as the assistant director of the alternative. At the same time, it also tell the difference between the Buddha's perspective with philosophical and non-traditional traditional Indian of life and the universe. Most specific, "Bridge Bible" in "Central Business» Buddha was confirmed as follows:
"" I am certified by the French, it is deep ... For the masses prefer craving, pleasure craving, craving desires, it is difficult to see Idapaccayata paticcasamuppàda theorem (Nature Medicine Origination France) " [1]
In passages that conduct, which refers profound teachings that Buddha enlightenment under the bodhi tree is Idapaccayata paticcasamuppàda (Nature Medicine Origination France), which is dependent origination teachings. It is the truth which the world has real content and meaning is profound discovery Exalted. Thereby, it allows us to confirm that the contents of the Buddha enlightenment under the bodhi tree is interdependent approach. This system is also consistent with his teachings, in addition to the meaning and practice of religious deliverance, breakthrough also wants to reform the institutional ideology and political inequalities of caste system supreme value is a Brahmin. Doctrine of Dependent Origination new philosophical system with solid arguments, enough destructive power doctrine of creation Brahma. Meaning that we will continue the discussion in the section below
1.2 Meaning legal Origination
As recently discussed above, dependent origination (prat'tya-samutp? Skin) is legal to be enlightened Buddha under the bodhi tree, the rank before his Enlightenment. So the content and meaning of the Origination law is this? We can based on the experience of: 292 ~ 299, 348 ~ 350 in the 'Business Review A Ham' are mentioned verse:
This should be the other had,
This should be the other students living;
This should not be the other one does not;
This should kill the other one away.
4 This verse is the content and meaning of the Origination of the enlightened Buddha, it is nature's law, rules, rules. From this law that's developed into 12 charming, Four, karmic cause and effect ... and even then, the sect Friendship Ministry (Sarv? Stiv? Din) is the basis of this law that established theories 6 people (sad-hetavah) 4 affinity (catvarah pratyayah). Two of the first verse: This'Cai the other should have, this should be the other students sinh' mention the legal principles established, signify the relationship between this and other examples concept of father and son intimate relationship, when the child has born the concept of the father immediately appeared, and the concept father appears only when the child was born, could not have children, but the concept of father . This is a relationship of equality between this and other. There is also a relationship of cause and effect nature, so human that leads to results. For example, due to the parent element, so can you. Thus, parents who are the fruit to form. In other words, children born by parents. Both relationships are of general significance is the formation of any object or a concept are also predestined to meet again but can not have a law which only one person, a fate that can form and survive. Thus, the legal existence of the impermanent nature changes, as a factor in the decay that other factors also decay. In contrast, the remaining two verses:'Cai should not the other does not; This should kill the other one diet', refers to the laws of the annihilation of the law. For example, rice from rice, water, fire, including human factors ... cooked up, if one does not have the major rice failed, such as the annihilation of the law.
Therefore, this verse carries 4 regularity of the process of arising and ceasing all measures, including humans and human consciousness, does not have a legal birth and death that out this meaning.
1.3 Origination is the truth of the world
We often think of the Buddha dharma is truth in the world. What is the truth? As a general rule it anonymous to the world, meaning any time and is not always the right time, is not only ethically appropriate at this time, does not fit in another time, just right with no This time, not true for other space. It is called moral truth of the world. This is the sense in doing that Buddha used to say:
"Hey, the monks, the one he had been introduced Dhamma, this practical French, currently, there is no time to come and see, capable of uplifting, self-awareness is the understanding mind. This monks, France this practical, current, do not have the time, come to the show, potentially uplifting, self-awareness is the understanding mind .. "[2]
French news here just for ethical Origination, legal or ethical formed Origination, which measures not only the current value of that value in the past and the future all the time. France can not be understood or realized by faith but by wisdom, who has also found moral wisdom of this approach, not only the Buddha alone. And anyone to understand and comply with this law, then he was enlightened and liberated. Of course the stupid people do not understand though is not found ethically interdependent, that does not mean that truth has no value to him. Examples of human moral life is to eat and drink, but fools believe that human life should not eat. Therefore can not base on stupid people that make that living ethically wrong. This is the definition of what is called truth. Based on this definition, the doctrine Origination how valuable? To clarify this point, here we base "A jaw Business Journal" Business 296, the Buddha explains:
"Whether the Buddhas appear or not appear in the legal world is still permanent, legal offices, the legal world. This French enlightened Tathagata himself, the College enlightenment, because the show says, teaching, revealing that the old charm of birth should have, illness, death, pros, compassion, suffering brain ... "[3]
Here the Buddha asserted that legal Origination Exalted enlightened under the Bodhi tree is often the legal world, the truth of the world. Exalted appears or does not appear, the law still exists in the world, the birth and death of all things in the world must be based on the morality of this approach. Exalted is only the first discovered this law, after his practice brings peace and happiness benefits, so for his sake beings, said the only doctrines. French law that is not created by him, nor created by others. As in Economics No. 299, "Business Journal A Ham" as oral between monks and Buddha as follows:
"O Bhagavan, interdependent measures which he said, is due Exalted made or made by someone else?"
Buddha monks: "French origination was not created by me, nor created by others. But Tathagata appears or not appears in this world, the legal world is permanent. Tathagata This self enlightenment, the enlightenment College, because of all that distinguishes beings, expresses, revealing teach; That is: What should the other one there, this should start the other one starts. That is because there is ignorance of the coast, ... to the net to gather a large volume. Due to ignorance of the well should kill kill, ... to the net a large mass gatherings were also killed. "[4]
If such measures are interdependent common moral world, which means that anyone in the world, no matter where the person belonging to any religion must also adhere to this principle. If anyone stick to this principle will be happiness; conversely, anyone who does not comply with that act ethically interdependent, that person will be asking for suffering afflictions.
Who saw 1.4 Origination measures he sees Buddha [5]
As has been shown, that the Buddha's teachings of enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree is Dependent Origination, by Enlightenment reason Origination know all things are impermanent, so knowing the law is impermanent, so understanding man is selflessness and selflessness basis. Due to the generally accepted impermanent, so selfless that acceptance is born falls so hard, wants to end her suffering to eradicate the bigotry or ignorance, therefore, supported the formation of 37 directors and all Dharma. Thus, the legal Origination is very important in Buddhist philosophy system. That's why Nikaya in the Sutra A function or have questions:
"Who saw the theory of origin, he sees the law, anyone found to be legal, he found the theory of origin" [6]
In fact, this teaching carries great significance strings, he want to determine that all dharma are based on origination meaning that formation; Origination is the truth, is often based approach of the world, so that Dharma is also legal description of the truth of the world. So that law, in relation to certain human life and human beings can be understood and practiced. That means, anyone who wants to understand the spirit of the classic Dharma, one must understand the moral Origination, and vice versa who want to understand the theory of origin must also understand the Dharma, which means across the three Organ canonical, we can understand the religious meaning of dependent origination.
In addition, there is Dharma similar question: 'Who saw him approach see the Buddha, who saw the Buddha he sees the law.'
Actually this teaching, originating from "Samyutta". The story is recorded in the sense that, seriously ill bhikkhus Vakkali, about to give up this body, the monks would want to pay homage to the Blessed One last time, but because of severe illness does not go well. Exalted knows his wishes, so the Buddha himself visited and asked if he had anything to say? Vakkali answer, he only regretted one thing not to prostrate himself and contemplate the face of the Buddha. So Bhagavan taught him:
"Well, just then, the Vakkali, there is nothing to see for themselves what this stinking. This Vakkali, who saw France, he saw me. Who saw me, he saw France. This Vakkali, seeing France, as found Ta. Private seen Me, has seen the French. "[7]
In answer to Vakkali Exalted have 2 issues we need to pay attention. First, he said: "There is nothing worth talking about this stinking body". This sentence is determined, the Buddha's body is like the body of the people, eat well, drink well, also excrete substances dirty, stinking and like all other beings ... So between the Buddha and they Birth is no different stars? of course there is. The main difference is that his mind. His heart was no longer interested greed, hatred and ignorance, sentient beings are the center of the opposite, having wrecked color excellence, having left about heart birth center hatred, and hearts full of delusion and ignorance. Second, the question: "Who see France, I see him. Who saw me, he saw France ". Having said this could indicate his views about the attitude we should treat his students how to properly. He advised that we should not worship worship, come to Him through the outward appearance, should come to Him by understanding and following what he taught. Particulars of the Buddha's enlightenment and liberation living life without sorrow hatred, gestures and speech (legal) His doctrine of enlightenment and liberation, so someone living in sight enlightenment and liberation, he saw the Buddha and see approach, but both Buddhist and methods that one, because Buddha is legal, is also a Buddhist approach. Therefore, our gratitude to Him reverently prostrated by understanding his teachings, life in understanding and liberation. This is the meaning of the "Diamond Sutra" the Buddha said: "The downside of course is fall color, sound reason for falling silent, market power of the pagan, is powerless Tathagata - If someone wants to see us through the form , or seek to do through sound. That's how the heretic, he never saw the Tathagata. "To Buddhism is to see and know not to come to believe, where there is understanding, where there is enlightenment; where there meditating, where he had freed; where to enlightenment and liberation, where there is Buddha's realm is the realm of the Buddha.
1.5 Origination is ethically challenged creative minds of Brahma
Truth Buddha enlightenment under the Bodhi tree is interdependent doctrines, it is not the truth of the world, on the other hand it also means disprove the theory Brahma - the creator of this world. This is why the 'Bridge Bible' in the 'Business Central "confirmed by the Buddha as follows:
"Hey Monks, and I think as follows:" I am certified by the French, it is deep, hard to see, hard evidence, president pure, noble, super reasoning, the magic, only the new location understood. masses And this popular craving, pleasure craving, craving desires. regard to mass popular craving, pleasure craving, craving desires, it is difficult to see Idapaccayata paticcasamuppàda theorem (Nature Medicine Origination France), this event is difficult to see, that is the only pure all out, put away all the medical birth, love kills, dispassion, cessation, Nibbana. If this sermon that the people I others do not understand me, so it's time for me suffering, it's so frustrating for me! "[8]
In passages that conduct, which refers profound teachings that Buddha enlightenment under the bodhi tree is Idapaccayata paticcasamuppàda (Nature Medicine Origination France), is the teaching that we are often called dependent origination, that the predestined by the law of that success, not because anyone can be creative, this is ethically opposed to traditional Indian thought, which is why the Buddha said that his teachings were eventually certified dark magic, hard to find hard to understand, only the wise can understand. That's consistent with reality as a mode of social inequality and so much unfinished, due to caste Brahmin set, using tricks that Brahma is the creator of man and the universe [9]. Humans were created by Brahma, therefore, the human condition is determined to be caused by Brahma, which is intended to form social class. Across the caste system, the Brahmins to assert dominion of India under the two-class Brahmin and gain insight empire, only two remaining class is class servitude. Also, see the holy Vedas as well as the commentary is the Constitution for the ruling class.
If the Vedic scriptures, the thesis letter ruling class as the Constitution of the country, so that legal content Origination countered Vedic thought, which means Exalted against caste system value, this is very risky. If his teachings were published, unavoidable danger to him. Conversely, if he does not declare this truth, then that means he wears for the ruling class humiliation class 3 and 4 This is why the Buddha said: "If today I sermon that other people do not understand me, so it's time for me suffering, it's so frustrating for me. " From this sense, it also suggests to us why he wants to enter nirvana does not mean the law. The main difficulty is due to formation of Brahma story Buddha Dharma talk sometimes. Behind that story, the meaning is quite deep, real deep. If Brahmin Brahma is considered supreme, has the right to decide the issue of human life and the world, which invite the Buddha in the earth and is praised Brahma Dharma. So who would dare oppose the words of Brahma invite? In other words, no one has authorized Brahma rejected the idea. This story was released circulating in society, therefore, the ruling class that no one can touch the Buddha. Allegory, it not only saved him escape from danger, but also help him boldly in favor of birth on their activities.
This major new theory Origination enough rationale to circumvent the doctrine of the Brahmans creativity and belief systems useless ritual sacrifice. From there, we could go to the counter mode cleavages, inequalities in service of the ruling class. Not only that, there is a moral Origination formed the basis for the theory of cause and effect karma to refute atheistic ideologies advocated enjoy the pleasures of life, immorality of contemporary Indian society .
2 CONTENTS AND MEANING OF 12'S COAST
As has been shown, dependent origination (S. prat'tya-samutp? Skin, P. paEcca-samupp? Skin) is generally legal, the truth of the world, said the rules easier to understand the formation and annihilation of the measures of physical and psychological, so no one has the right to change this rule. However, this is only the general rule, how to explain human suffering where birth and death, this law can not be clearly explained, so the Buddha based on the principles of this law, set 12 set of conditions (Dv? da§? ºgaprat'tyasamutp? skin) is the legal process of arising and passing away of negativity. Related to this idea, 'Doing Most About' (Bahudh? Tukasuttam) in "The Central" (Majjhima- Nik? Ya) Episode 3, the Buddha explains:
"Here, this Ananda, monks know the following: If this is so, the other has; this being so, the other one being. If this is not available, the other one does not have; by this defeat, destroy the other. That is ignorance of grace, grace of form, informal charm and matter, and matter enter the continental coast, continent to enter coastal exposure, exposed coastal life, coastal loving life, loving grace prime, prime coastal property; fortunate birth; conditioned birth, old age and death, grief, lamentation, suffering, distress brain arise. Thus, this Ananda, is the size of the entire episode starting this group.
But due to abandonment, the complete detachment of the ignorance of this, the killing of; actions by killing, killing and matter; by killing mentality, record death; by continent passed away, contact kill; by contact kill, destroy life; by anti-life, anti-love; by kindness kill, kill players, players kill due, mortal; by mortality, birth and death, birth and death because, he death, grief, lamentation, suffering, distress brain annihilated. Such is the cessation of suffering entirely aggregates. Until such is Ananda, is enough to say: "skillful monks of origination."
Through the passage just quoted shows, saying: "This one does not have, the other does not; by this defeat, the other one kill "is the legal content of Origination. So to explain the advantages sorrowful suffering from the human brain did not, so the Buddha was the basis of this law establishing 12 people coast starting: Do (1) ignorance of the coast, (2) knowledge of the coast, (3) informal charm and matter, (4) enter mainland coast mentality, (5) record entering coastal exposure, (6) exposure predestined life, (7) Life charity charm, (8) players love charm, (9) prime coastal property; (10) being fortunate; (11) by the charm of birth (12) aging and death, grief, lamentation, pain, priority . It is a process of suffering arises. starting point of knowledge is ignorance costs and expenses 12th is aging and death. Lao death is a state of suffering in life, so grab as he spent the last element , represents the psychological state of suffering. Hence, the human suffering is ignorance. This is the most common view of Buddhism.
Here the meaning of each detailed how, in passages that conduct was not explained, so the writer bases "Agama Business Journal" Business number: 298 explains the meaning of each expenditure, especially expenditure Ignorance :
"That is, there is ignorance of the coast. What is ignorance? If the world did not know the money, did not know Miss International, Miss International does not know all the money; did not know of, not know apart, such that both internally and externally; do not know now, not knowing alarm, not knowing karma; Buddha did not know, did not know French, not knowing Increase; not know suffering, not knowing Tap, Kill not know, do not know Dao; do not know who, do not know by human law arises; do not know, negative, guilty, not guilty, and does not practice; or less, or more; defiled or pure; distinguish origination, all did not know; Added to the six emotional origin as enlightened truth, for this method do not see do not know, do not show consistent, is confusion, there is no intelligent, dark night, it's called ignorance. "
Ignorance (S. avidy?) Was spent in the first 12 of conditions, it is defined is not known. Do not know about? In this interpretation, although many, but through it, we can summarize a few things: 1 do not know the nature of falls and falls head; 2 do not know about the karmic cause and effect; 3 do not know about the four Noble Truths; 5 do not know about Trinity Three Jewels; 6 do not know what is legal and good evil ... Because law is not clear as to know about this method, so as not reasonable volition also called right thought, so perhaps the law should thinking is not thinking, not worth thinking approach to thinking, so the body lead to wrong actions, saying the wrong word, since it leads to suffering. In summary ignorance is ignorance not see, it is human suffering. How are you calling it? Also during this economic explanation:
"Coast of ignorance there. What is the issue? Acts include corms, mouth of, the act. "
Action (S. saμsk?) Has a cost of 12 2nd predestined. Here the issue is defined as: Body issue, and the issue of the border. If standing on a form that said, the body and act as gate of the body (muscles); attention of psychology. Thus, the act (S. saμsk? Off) belong to this category in 2 categories? Actually saμsk concept? Here refers to the act, which is the artifact of consciousness, but the reason itself and export of general practice is also known acts, as well as two types of this is directed by the issue, because only the executive can interact to form (S. VIJ? Canada), and mold the form arise. Moreover, ignorance of mentality, it also objects to interact is psychological, not physical can be so conceptual issue here though that body and border issue, but also known to be associated to the operating system so it is called saμ (together). That is the meaning of the 12 words origination. Next is informal, this concept is also doing this definition:
"Coast Guard should have knowledge of. What is the formula? Only six official body: the body consciousness, body consciousness, percentage body form, body gustatory, tactile consciousness itself, the sense of self. "
Consciousness (S. VIJ? Na) is spent in the 12's 3rd coast. In this talk, by grace of that knowledge, that because of the new knowledge should, if that's the form of the results. Here, the definition of knowledge includes 6 categories: (1) consciousness itself (P.cakkkhu-vi? OA), (2) body consciousness (P.sota-vi? OA), (3 ) ratio relative mode (P.Gh?na-vi?oa), (4) damage formula itself (P.jivh? micro? OA), (5) body-consciousness itself (PK? ya-vi ? oaμ), (6) relative sense (vioaμ). Here are 6 different agencies aware of man. Why do people need to realize 6 bodies? Let's analyze this issue. The reason to have 6 body awareness, because each agency has different cognitive functions. For example, the eye can only recognize forms and colors, but the eye is not a substitute for sound headphones, too wake billion can only taste perception, is not a substitute for the agency to receive form other objects. That meant consciousness (vioaμ) can only aware of it being a legal object (dhamma), the image, the color image, silence, smell, taste, touch, attention can not be directly perception of color, silent, smell, taste and touch. Or in other words, conscious synthesis and functional analysis of the 5 subjects ceiling, from which we perceive the object. Thus the concept of knowledge is only 12 karmic sense is the synthesis analysis formed the view, but the synthesis of this analysis can not be separated five other agencies, so including the 6 official says . Next came Mentality, been doing this definition as follows:
"Coast mentality informal; What is the title? Only four formless warm: warm feeling, warm thoughts, of warm, warm food. What is identity? Only four great, great colors formed by four. This identity together with the aforementioned list, best known as the title. "
Mentality (S. n? Ma-REPA) is spending the 4th in the 12's charm. Actually, this cost factor is a list consisting of 2 (n? Ma) and identity (REPA). If based on the five aggregates (skandha-PACA) which analyzes the list (n? Ma) includes four elements: Tho (Vedan?), Perception (Sa × j?), Onions (Sa × sk? out) and informal (Vij? Canada); identity (REPA) is the aggregate of (Repa-skandha) in 5 aggregates. Here, said the official should have the grace and matter, ie due to be driven by a sense of ignorance, so the exercise which makes human reincarnation, 5 aggregates form and matter which. Next to the continental integration, economic concepts are explained:
"Coast mentality should have six to enter the land. What is six imported origin? The six enter the land; Import origin labeling, ear, nose, tongue, body and mind to enter the land. "
Luc import (S. · AD? Yatana) is spent in the 12's 5th coast. 6 enter the land here is also called 6 internal origin, body awareness is 6 6 6 foreign origin or ceiling, the objective world. 6 Import origin include: (1) import origin labeling, (2) atrial imported origin, (3) billion entered the land, (4) enter the land loss, (5) enter the land itself, (6) the imported origin. Here are 6 agencies to take the outside world is 6 hearing: (1) color, (2) sound, (3) fragrance (4) sweet taste, (5) feeling hung from the body, ( 6) Justice (5 image of the ceiling amount). Thanks to 6 bodies, people can be aware of the world. Next is exposed, since this is defined as follows:
"Dependent six entering the land should be exposed. What is contact? Only six bodies in contact, eye contact body, atrial body contact, body contact rate, exposure damages the body, close body contact, the contact itself. "
Contact (S. spar§a) is spending 6 in 12 of conditions. Promotion only for the exposure, the interaction between the base and the ceiling. This contact also includes 6 different types: (1) manual exposure itself, (2) atrial body contact, (3) percentage body contact, (4) damages the body contact, (5) emotional body itself, (6) the contact body, ie when 6 bodies interact with 6 exposed ceiling called contact. As a result of this exposure leads to new sensations. Expenses are defined as follows:
"Life should contact Coast. What is life? Three life: unpleasant feelings, feeling happy, feeling no pain no fun. "
Tho (S. vedan?) Is spending 7 in 12 of conditions. 3 Life expectancy include: difficulty breathing, feeling lost and no suffering any life lost. Unpleasant appearance when exposed to dislike objects, such as meeting the enemy, exposed to loathe event, so students unpleasant; reverse on contact with objects like, well, like having the love, favorite toys, life appears to be lost; apart two sensations there is a kind of feeling sad nor unhappy, when subjects are not exposed to hate and not love, so the mentality was not happy nor sad. In this 3 touch sensations are unpleasant life and causes suffering because of it is ignorance. Here, mention should grace for living life exposure, as discussed cause and effect relationship, because life's grace do get in contact so that student life. Such is the human contact and life is work. Next is love, this is business spending this definition:
"Life should be loving Coast. What is love? Three love: sexual love, love color, love formless. "
Ai (S. T · ö?) Is spent in the 12's 8th coast. Here love is defined as: sexual love, great compassion and kindness formless. Sexual love is craving for sensual pleasures; best love is the attachment of the realm of identity (REPA), including: colors, sights, sounds, smells, tastes sweet and emotional; Immaterial passionate love is formless realm (arepa) is the realm of ideas. Why, then, should be loving life called grace, because while exposed subjects preferred cute, so loving arise. This relationship is called love living life. Government by the charity that leads to players. Prime is defined as follows:
"Coast charity should be prime. What is the procedure? Four players: sexual competition, is prime, prime precepts, self defense argument. "
Prime (S. ups? D? Canada) as detailed in the 12's 9th coast. What is called the (up? D? Na) is bigotry, meaning the event has passed and no longer valid, deliberately lead hook it back, so called prime or bigotry. For instance it is not worth it anymore, but we still hold the view that, to be called bigotry. Prime includes 4 categories: (1) sexual prime (S, P. Kamop? D? Na), (2) is prime (DT · S. Ey-up? D? Canada, P.diEEhi-up? D ? Canada), presented banned players (S. §'la-vratop? d? Canada, Ps'la-bhata- up? d? Canada), self defense Comments (S.? tma-vadop? d? na, P. Atta-vadup? d? Canada). Education is the obstinate defense of sex stockings 5; Knowledge is bigotry players to see how their thing; Precepts are bigotry players in the world what his or regulations; Ego defense argument that bigotry in his views. Because love should be the player, which means do so subjects too cute, so students try to maintain heart obstinate clinging, holding that object again, do not want it to pass out of his hands, so called because of love born manually. Government by virtue of this attachment that generated useful. From this definition it is doing:
"Dependent on the procedure should be useful. What is organic? Three organic: Organic Education, Organic colors, colorless organic. "
Friends (S. bh? Va) is spent in the 12's charm 10. Organic existence, the existence ,. Friends have 3 categories: (1) organic education, (2) own identity, (3) organic formless. Education is only useful for the existence of realms factors; own identity is the existence of realms of identity factors; Immaterial property is the existence of factors exist formless realms. Friendship is to give birth occurs. Birth is defined as follows:
"Coastal property should be born. What is birth? If every other living beings in each category each other close, ultra Vietnam, harmony, being made, is warm, the people, are imported origin, the root par. It's called living. "
Birth (S. j? Ti) is spent in the 12's charm 11. Birth is the occurrence of birth, the arising, as a result of ownership (bh? Va), because the factors to arise as people have certainly grown man to appear. This appearance is born (j? Ti). That is the meaning of the sentence should be born by the grace useful. 's Birth as well as death to the old forms. Expenses are explained as follows:
"Should there Duyen old born dead. How old is? As balding gray hair, wrinkled skin, the house collapsed, limb weakness, wasting his back, his head, groaning, shortness of breath, fatigue, going with a cane, black body, tan, mottled limbs initial explosion, confusion, trouble is doing well, poor. It's called aging. What is death? As every other living beings in each category every other dead body, terminates the life, body damage, unchanging warmth departed relatives, destined to live over, it's time to give up the body warm. It's called death. The same old dead've said before, referred to as the old die. That means the theory of dependent origination. "
Lao-mail (S. jar? Maraoa) is spending the last of 12's charm. As old age and eventually death. Death is torment in life, it is indicative of distress costs, so cost is the 12th man to death more sorrowful suffering mental afflictions, are well described for human suffering. Because 12 is predestined well-forming process for the human misery, ignorance becomes the root causes of suffering, sorrow suffering mental afflictions are the result of ignorance. Across this process, it suggests to us that wants to end the suffering that only a single path is the eradication of human ignorance. If Buddhists have mentioned, we have eight students want four thousand afflictions, so Dharma has four thousand eight wanted the practice. There are many methods, but the most common is still focused eradicate ignorance. So if ignorance is the first family of 12 genera, followed by the death of old .... sorrowful suffering mental afflictions, the formation process of suffering, wanted to end the suffering that must eradicate ignorance If out of ignorance should kill kill, kill should wake of the killing, and matter form should kill kill, kill mentality should record the passing record nirvana should contact kill, kill exposed to anti-life, love life should kill kill, love should kill kill players, players kill so mortal, mortal to birth and death, birth and death should he suffer mental afflictions sorrowful death kill. So kill the entire aggregate of suffering. In other words, by the sorrowful death he no longer suffering mental afflictions, so that is no longer living, being no longer useful to know ..... not because of not so ignorant not to know. Any argument is true.
12 is a direct causal explanations about the process of birth and death of suffering. This process does not address the matter of why law students and killing, which is why the Friends of the moral law has bases established theory Origination 6 people (sad-hetavah) and 4 Coast (catvarah pratyayah): 6 person includes: (1) human Saṁyutta (samprayukta-hetu), (2) organic personnel Verse (sahabhe-hetu), (3) the same kind of people (SABB? ga-hetu), (4) Variations of workers (sarvatraga-hetu), (5) acclimatized person (vip? ka-hetu), (6) Power factor (k? raoa-hetu). 4 Coast include: (1)'s coast (hetu-pratyaya), (2) no indirect Coast College (samanantara-pratyaya), (3) Department of coast coast (? Lambana-pratyaya), (4) Increase predominance (adhipati- pratyaya). This charming 4 6's theory aims to explain the legal process of formation of the material. That is the difference between theory Origination (S. prat'tya-samutp? Skin, P. paEcca-samupp? Skin), 12 causes and conditions (Dv? Da§? ºgaprat'tyasamutp? Skin) and 6's theory (sad -hetavah) and 4 Coast (catvarah pratyayah). Thus, the 'Cart consistent causal' in "The Argument" (Melamadhyamaka-k? Rik?) That Nagarjuna Subjects (N? G? Rjuna) rejected the theory of 6 people 4 grace, not as a theory of dependent origination or 12 of conditions. This is the point we need to pay attention. Because if Nagarjuna rejected the theory of dependent origination is why in this paper in 'Four Cart Shop' said his 22 th verse:
We karmic law students,
Market theory falls away very,
Herons list of attendants,
Heron middle market definition.
In this sentence: 'We karmic law student' means identifying which measures are predestined by birth. The word here is predestined only rule Origination. Therefore, we can take the theory says Nagarjuna rejected the theory Origination 4 6's grace, not disprove the theory Origination.
3 CONCLUSION
Content Buddha enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree is legal Origination (S. prat'tya- samutp? Skin, P. paEcca-samupp? Skin), This is the truth of the world, with the advent Exalted or not this is legal is born permanent unchanging, the formation or necrosis of the legal variables, whether psychological or physical, such small particles as large as mountains and rivers mote local university, from idea generation until rudimentary dark shirt philosophical system, all based on this principle that form, not a law exists or damaged beyond turning this principle, therefore so-called truth. French Origination not created by anyone and no one can destroy replacing it with a different morality, Exalted is only the first discovery of this principle, for mercy so he says this every moral theory people hear and understand. Through this understanding that people get rid of their sufferings and afflictions created or created by others.
Doctrine of dependent origination is the explanation of the formation of the law is predestined by the combination of, the legal causal separated immediately melts. This ethic carries two meanings: First, Origination is rejected legal theories 'Creation of Brahma' is the Brahmins accepted and revered. In fact, there is not a supernatural being with the power of creation or destruction of the existence of a real body. Second, if the law so that a combination of conditions that the law can not exist independently, need to rely on each other. Thus, the legal nature of impermanence, including humans. The method is impermanent, but the sense of human bigotry 'this is mine, is mine' means not accepting the impermanence of our movement, so born of suffering.
Thus the doctrine of dependent origination only see them as we are of the law, to get rid of two suffering: suffering created by themselves and kind of hard because the Brahmins created.
The purpose of education and enlightenment of Buddha is liberated, which means that when a new enlightened liberation. Enlightenment is the correct understanding of the world about people, not understanding the issue lacks distant reality. The truth of the legal world is interdependent, so the goal of Buddhism is to help people understand the truth of the world and live the truth of it, to be freed of suffering. If Origination truth of the world, this is the core to form all the Dharma. In other words, all systems of Buddhist teachings in different ways just to describe this truth.
Doctrine of Dependent Origination (This is born, so the other students, this should kill the other one kill) the general principles explained in the formation or destruction of the law. As a general rule, it is not easy to explain the process of arising and passing away of negativity; human suffering, the Buddha should base this morality Origination established 12 doctrines predestined to explain the process of arising and passing away negativity.
Likewise, moral Origination indicative principles theorem, wants explanation of human suffering state from where the students, how they kill, they must take the karmic law 12, as professionals explain the teachings mentally reasonable. But can not use legal 12 causal interpretation minister for state of birth and death of the law of physics. Therefore, the Friends ministries for the purpose of explaining ideological 'The law is real', so the master at this mission also based on established ethical theory Origination 6 4 predestined to explain human conditions that the legal matter is formed.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=THE EIGHTFOLD PATH.NAM MO SAKYA MUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.17/8/2014.

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