Thursday, 10 May 2012

THE MEANING FULL MƠON DAY OF APRIL VESAKHA.

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According to the Pali canon of Theravada Buddhism Nam TV, full moon day of the fourth month is a historic day, a celebration at 3 periods: the birth Bodhisattva, Bodhisattva Buddha's enlightenment and Nibbana passed. Three important events, but different time intervals, but were coincidentally happened on the night of full moon in April, in accordance with the wishes of the Buddha Gotama.
So everyone from the Buddhist Bhikkhus to the lay of the world, are taking full moon night in April, making offerings to Buddha holidays, called "Vesakhapuja".
Return history over 25 centuries ago, the Buddha, the master of human nature have appeared between central India to later become a great and introducing an era of peace and liberation.
April full moon day in 2636 years ago, in the forest Lumbini (now in Nepal), between the city and the city Kapilavatthu Devadaha, Prince Siddhattha Bodhisattva was born from her womb last lifetime supply district Mahamayadevi Empress of Germany descended Sakya King Suddhodana.
Bodhisattva birth, He stood, balanced on both feet, facing north, walked seven steps, covered in a white parasols. He looked every way around the large, like the ox king, uttered the following words:
Aggohamasmi lokassa,
Jetthohamasmi lokassa,
Setthohamasmi lokassa,
Ayamantima Jāti,
Natthidani punabbhavo'ti.
"I am the ultimate step in life.
I am the dark religious order in the world.
Ta is highest in the world.
Now the last life.
No longer be born again in this life ". [1]
Prince Siddhattha grew up in the power supply pearl gold castle with three magnificent with the concubines, dancers dancing day and night, but still could not forget how the aspirations of liberation from past lives, he always thought of life and anxiety about a path that can release the pain, being brought out of prison in ignorance of the world
King has left the older side, leaving beautiful wife, young children may be present bit, leaving behind imperial throne, he had overcome the royal into the night, determined to reach the export country. Balanced trade dress belt hat, silk Leopard build-to take the so-called toughest, most painful, he practiced method ascetic mortification for six years into the forest where wild deserted. Eventually, he must abandon it, he discovered the middle path - Majjhimapatipada, the path has eight factors being able to escape from the birth and death.
On the last night watch the full moon in April 2501 years ago, at the root of the forest Uruvela Bodhi (now called Bodh Gaya in India), Senanigama province, the Bodhisattva of Siddhattha Buddha attained supreme Enlightenment with German titles Gotama Buddha in the year he was 35 years old.
Tens of thousands of our world from the ground up to the realm of natural boundary peak identity, the gods, Brahma overjoyed, happy uttered words: Sadhu! Sadhu! (Good place! Protestant instead!). English cheers resounding across the entire world's 10 thousand beings.
The whole ten thousand world, the gods, Brahma bring supplies noble and beautiful flowers make offerings to Buddha and the Buddha praised praised by thousands of verses.
Then, the Buddha himself in the mind theory by two verses that:
153 - Anekajatisamsaram,
Sandhavissam anibbisam.
Gahakaram gavesanto,
Dukkhajati punappunam.
153. How Wander life
We look but not see,
The construction of this house,
Unfortunately, of rebirth.
154 - Gahakaraka! dittho'si,
Puna geham kahasi na.
Te phasuka bhagga Sabba,
Gahakutam visankhatam.
Visankharam gatam cittam,
Tanhanam khayamajjhaga ".
Oh! The other houses
Now I've seen you!
He did it home.
Move your hand broken,
Keo column victim
Our mind achieve cessation,
Craving total demise. [2]
In countless lifetimes, while swimming in the Tathagata store workers to search for the birth, the suffering caused Tathagata constantly. This the other workers, who had been discovered then the Tathagata, do not build a house for damage anymore Tathagata, chops house, the roof had been broken and Tathagata destroy the mind of the Tathagata is completely transparent, invisible infected.
Two touch-free verse theory in mind, it's Buddha Buddha's first language (Pathamabuddhavacana).
After the chief variable attained Tri (Sammasambuddho) instead enjoy the fruition transcendence alone, but with boundless compassion He did not push it to the suffering beings immersed in a sea of ​​sorrow forever damnation, He efforts to bring in their fields for 45 years propagated gold, to a single purpose is to bring happiness and relieve the gods and mankind.
Each day, the Buddha always diligent in continuously operating laBuddhakicca call duty: duty of the Buddha.
Part of the morning before noon (purebhattakicca).
Every morning now to beg, that when the Buddha come to beg her for a fact that sentient beings have the Buddha dwell with monks in the neighborhood went up, into the city for alms. When the Buddha finished meal, have some people visiting the Buddha dharma, is the life for refuge to the Three Jewels's life ... the lead army, with the application for renunciation Buddha, the Buddha finished come back to the temple .
Duty after the midday (pacchabhattakicca).
After teaching text or call for disciples, the Buddha retired to a net loss. If desired, lying on his side his face and the spirit for a moment. Now get up, he entered the General Bi Dinh (mahakarunasamapatti) and observed using the label Buddhist world, especially the monk went into the forest where quiet meditation and the other disciples in the distance, to guide and advise teaching. If there is a remote position should be supported, he mystically to international flights arrive and then returned to the net loss.
The night watch duty (pathamayama).
Buddha teaching monks, monks have some questions about the law, the law; a life of monks for meditation, meditation Property; have heard some legal monks. Through the end of the first watch, monks prostrate Buddha returned to his accommodation.
The growing division between night (majjhimayama).
Buddha allowed Devas, Brahma in the world to almost 10 000 Him, bowed finished stand where justified, transparent legal questions. Buddha explained the question of gods, Brahma is completed, all centered, Devas, Brahma worship the Buddha returned to his realm.
Last night watch duty (pacchimayama).
Buddha soup last division three times:
Early Buddha walking.
The time between the Buddha seated in a glass Gandhakuti rest, lying on the right, with mindfulness, intellectual awakening, wake up timer.
Last time: Buddha's great compassion meditation, being discharged meditation, examining them in the world with 10,000 Labels Wisdom Buddha, all beings will have to consider is to cultivate your affinity with him, or used to create three-and-honey Buddhas in the past to this present life, capable of realization of Four Noble Truths, Noble attain four, and four stages of the Nirvana, Come to international sentient beings, oil near and far, in this world or another world.
Sometimes seated Buddha with monks traveled everywhere to international sentient beings should have good conditions to international level. Every day, every night of the full Buddha in uninterrupted duty for 45 years until the last moment Nibbana cessation.
By the full moon day in April, he was 80 years old Blessed with monks come to Sala forest of origin Kusinara Malla royal family, to the International Taoist Subhadda level grades Thanh Van last disciple of the Buddha, because but him, no one can afford to the international level is the Taoist Subhadda.
At the last soup, Buddha called Venerable Ānanda counseled:
Ananda, of the child, if someone who thinks: "The Buddha then president of nirvana, we are no longer German Religious Teacher", the dog should think so.
Buddha said:
Yo vo Ananda, maya dhammo ca ca desito vinayo pannatto, compared mamaccayena sattha vo.
Ananda, France and the Law, I have been teaching and presenting, after passing me, it'd be French and the Law Teacher of the User. [3]
Then the Blessed One again remind counsel Sravakas last disciple that:
Handa Dani bhikkhave amantayami vo, vayadhamma sankhara, appamadena sampadetha.
This the monks, now I counsel you: "The compounded things are impermanent, be diligent, be not a distraction". [4]
This teaching of the Buddha is teaching his last (Pacchimabuddhavacana) for the mobile practitioner training as the ultimate word.
Buddha Gotama Buddha is the title of the highest Tier, Tier greatest, most Tier Supreme beings entire world, has passed away Nibbana.
Thus not only the full moon day of April, the anniversary of the birth Bodhisattva, but also the day Buddha attained enlightenment and Nibbana.
Today, every season April full moon, millions of Buddhists around the world are oriented about the Buddha. Nibbana he died, but the grace of His faith remains forever over time. The Buddha passed away Nibbana 2556 years ago, but his teachings still exist fully 84,000 full practice today.
Tam occasion of the celebration, religious faith, wishing Increase text contempt an entity, usually touch your body and mind, Buddhist and member of the intellectual fulfillment. Buddhists wish you a festive season full moon of April was filled with peace and good fortune.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).MHDT.11/5/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUĐDHA.( 3 TIMES ).

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