According to the Pali canon of Theravada Buddhism Nam TV,
full moon day of the fourth month is a historic day, a celebration at 3 periods:
the birth Bodhisattva, Bodhisattva Buddha's enlightenment and Nibbana passed.
Three
important events, but different time intervals, but were coincidentally happened
on the night of full moon in April, in accordance with the wishes of the Buddha
Gotama. So everyone from the Buddhist
Bhikkhus to the lay of the world, are taking full moon night in April, making
offerings to Buddha holidays, called "Vesakhapuja".
Return history over 25 centuries ago, the Buddha, the
master of human nature have appeared between central India to later become a
great and introducing an era of peace and liberation.
April full moon day in 2636 years ago, in the forest
Lumbini (now in Nepal), between the city and the city Kapilavatthu Devadaha,
Prince Siddhattha Bodhisattva was born from her womb last lifetime supply
district Mahamayadevi Empress of Germany descended Sakya King Suddhodana.
Bodhisattva birth, He stood,
balanced on both feet, facing north, walked seven steps, covered in a white
parasols. He
looked every way around the large, like the ox king, uttered the following
words:
Aggohamasmi lokassa,
Jetthohamasmi lokassa,
Setthohamasmi lokassa,
Ayamantima Jāti,
Natthidani punabbhavo'ti.
"I am the ultimate step in life.
I am the dark religious order in the world.
Ta is highest in the world.
Now the last life.
No longer be born again in this life ".
[1]
Prince Siddhattha grew up in the power supply pearl gold
castle with three magnificent with the concubines, dancers dancing day and
night, but still could not forget how the aspirations of liberation from past
lives, he always thought of life and anxiety about a path that can release the
pain, being brought out of prison in ignorance of the world
King has left the older side,
leaving beautiful wife, young children may be present bit, leaving behind
imperial throne, he had overcome the royal into the night, determined to reach
the export country. Balanced trade dress belt hat, silk Leopard build-to take
the so-called toughest, most painful, he practiced method ascetic mortification
for six years into the forest where wild deserted. Eventually, he must abandon it, he
discovered the middle path - Majjhimapatipada, the path has eight factors being
able to escape from the birth and death.
On the last night watch the full moon in April 2501 years
ago, at the root of the forest Uruvela Bodhi (now called Bodh Gaya in India),
Senanigama province, the Bodhisattva of Siddhattha Buddha attained supreme
Enlightenment with German titles Gotama Buddha in the year he was 35 years
old.
Tens of thousands of our world
from the ground up to the realm of natural boundary peak identity, the gods,
Brahma overjoyed, happy uttered words: Sadhu! Sadhu! (Good place! Protestant instead!).
English cheers
resounding across the entire world's 10 thousand beings.
The whole ten thousand world, the gods, Brahma bring
supplies noble and beautiful flowers make offerings to Buddha and the Buddha
praised praised by thousands of verses.
Then, the Buddha himself in the mind theory by two verses
that:
153 - Anekajatisamsaram,
Sandhavissam anibbisam.
Gahakaram gavesanto,
Dukkhajati punappunam.
153. How Wander life
We look but not see,
The construction of this house,
Unfortunately, of rebirth.
154 - Gahakaraka! dittho'si,
Puna geham kahasi na.
Te phasuka bhagga Sabba,
Gahakutam visankhatam.
Visankharam gatam cittam,
Tanhanam khayamajjhaga ".
Oh! The other houses
Now I've seen you!
He did it home.
Move your hand broken,
Keo column victim
Our mind achieve cessation,
Craving total demise.
[2]
In countless lifetimes, while swimming in the Tathagata
store workers to search for the birth, the suffering caused Tathagata
constantly. This the other workers, who had been discovered then the
Tathagata, do not build a house for damage anymore Tathagata, chops house, the
roof had been broken and Tathagata destroy the mind of the Tathagata is
completely transparent, invisible infected.
Two touch-free verse theory in
mind, it's Buddha Buddha's first language
(Pathamabuddhavacana).
After the chief variable attained Tri (Sammasambuddho)
instead enjoy the fruition transcendence alone, but with boundless compassion He
did not push it to the suffering beings immersed in a sea of sorrow forever
damnation, He efforts to bring in their fields for 45 years propagated gold, to
a single purpose is to bring happiness and relieve the gods and mankind.
Each day, the Buddha always diligent in continuously
operating laBuddhakicca call duty: duty of the Buddha.
Part of the morning before noon
(purebhattakicca).
Every morning now to beg, that when the Buddha come to beg
her for a fact that sentient beings have the Buddha dwell with monks in the
neighborhood went up, into the city for alms. When the Buddha finished meal,
have some people visiting the Buddha dharma, is the life for refuge to the Three
Jewels's life ... the lead army, with the application for renunciation Buddha,
the Buddha finished come back to the temple .
Duty after the midday
(pacchabhattakicca).
After teaching text or call for
disciples, the Buddha retired to a net loss. If desired, lying on his side his
face and the spirit for a moment. Now get up, he entered the General Bi Dinh
(mahakarunasamapatti) and observed using the label Buddhist world, especially
the monk went into the forest where quiet meditation and the other disciples in
the distance, to guide and advise teaching. If there is a remote position
should be supported, he mystically to international flights arrive and then
returned to the net loss.
The night watch duty
(pathamayama).
Buddha teaching monks, monks have some questions about the
law, the law; a life of monks for meditation, meditation Property; have heard
some legal monks. Through the end of the first watch, monks prostrate Buddha
returned to his accommodation.
The growing division between night
(majjhimayama).
Buddha allowed Devas, Brahma in the world to almost 10 000
Him, bowed finished stand where justified, transparent legal questions.
Buddha
explained the question of gods, Brahma is completed, all centered, Devas, Brahma
worship the Buddha returned to his realm.
Last night watch duty
(pacchimayama).
Buddha soup last division three times:
Early Buddha walking.
The time between the Buddha seated in a glass Gandhakuti
rest, lying on the right, with mindfulness, intellectual awakening, wake up
timer.
Last time: Buddha's great compassion meditation, being
discharged meditation, examining them in the world with 10,000 Labels Wisdom
Buddha, all beings will have to consider is to cultivate your affinity with him,
or used to create three-and-honey Buddhas in the past to this present life,
capable of realization of Four Noble Truths, Noble attain four, and four stages
of the Nirvana, Come to international sentient beings, oil near and far, in this
world or another world.
Sometimes seated Buddha with monks traveled everywhere to
international sentient beings should have good conditions to international
level. Every
day, every night of the full Buddha in uninterrupted duty for 45 years until the
last moment Nibbana cessation.
By the full moon day in April, he was 80 years old Blessed
with monks come to Sala forest of origin Kusinara Malla royal family, to the
International Taoist Subhadda level grades Thanh Van last disciple of the
Buddha, because but him, no one can afford to the international level is the
Taoist Subhadda.
At the last soup, Buddha called Venerable Ānanda
counseled:
Ananda, of the child, if someone who thinks: "The Buddha
then president of nirvana, we are no longer German Religious Teacher", the dog
should think so.
Buddha said:
Yo vo Ananda, maya dhammo ca ca desito vinayo pannatto,
compared mamaccayena sattha vo.
Ananda, France and the Law, I have been teaching and
presenting, after passing me, it'd be French and the Law Teacher of the User.
[3]
Then the Blessed One again remind counsel Sravakas last
disciple that:
Handa Dani bhikkhave amantayami vo, vayadhamma sankhara,
appamadena sampadetha.
This the monks, now I counsel you: "The compounded things
are impermanent, be diligent, be not a distraction".
[4]
This teaching of the Buddha is teaching his last
(Pacchimabuddhavacana) for the mobile
practitioner training as the ultimate word.
Buddha Gotama Buddha is the title
of the highest Tier, Tier greatest, most Tier Supreme beings entire world, has
passed away Nibbana.
Thus not only the full moon day of April, the anniversary
of the birth Bodhisattva, but also the day Buddha attained enlightenment and
Nibbana.
Today, every season April full
moon, millions of Buddhists around the world are oriented about the Buddha.
Nibbana he
died, but the grace of His faith remains forever over time. The Buddha passed away Nibbana
2556 years ago, but his teachings still exist fully 84,000 full practice
today.
Tam occasion of the celebration, religious faith, wishing
Increase text contempt an entity, usually touch your body and mind, Buddhist and
member of the intellectual fulfillment. Buddhists wish you a festive
season full moon of April was filled with peace and good fortune.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).MHDT.11/5/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUĐDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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