- Tibet, China and Mongolia:
By the early 13th century, the Mongol empire began to enter Tibet, and after Mongolian emperor that has divided many parts of Tibet to reward her the relatives. After Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan to set up their home Originally, in theory, the Tibet under the Yuan Dynasty the yoke of colonialism. However, because of its geographical features (dangerous), this land is an independent country in fact.
The Dalai Lama (Dalai Lama) was first held political power over central Tibet is Lobsang Gyatso (Blo-bzang Rgya-mtsho), the 5th Dalai Lama (1617-1682), Known as the Tibetan people were unified under the control of schools Geluk of Tibetan BuddhismAfter defeating opposition Kagyu and Jonang and not a religious ruler, Prince Shang origin, after a long civil war. His success is partly thanks to the help of Gushi Khan, An army general Oirat powerful. The sect monastery Jonang either closed or is being switch Geluk sect, and sex is still elusive until the latter part of 20th century.
Year 1652, The 5th Dalai Lama visited Emperor Manchuria, Shunzhi. 5th Dalai Lama to start construction Potala Palace (Additional momentum lost cases) in Lhasa (La sa, Greece slapped), and moved the center from the state Drepung.
Lhasa since become the capital of Tibet's holy sites as well as credit Map Tibetan Buddhism. Each year, millions of believers in Tibet and the nearby countries such as Mongolia, Manchuria, China, Xinjiang, India, to pilgrimage and ceremony before the Potala of the Dalai Lama. Lhasa has many magnificent temples, the three most famous temples of Sera, Drepung and Gaden.
The death of 5th Dalai Lama in 1680 be kept secret for 15 years by his close aides are Desi Sangay Gyatso (De-srid Sangs-rgyas Rgya-'mtsho). The Dalai Lama is the head of state is for the year 1959.
During the 5th Dalai Lama, the first European to visit Western Tibet. They failed when trying to move to Tibet Christianity. The other missionaries spent some time in Tibet, and also failed a few, and they all be deported.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).MHDT.28/4/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
No comments:
Post a Comment