A -
NOT FOR
TU
Ordinary man prefers not to
practice, enjoy life for themselves and their families should not care to post
qua.Den death, to the rebirth of karma that one of the 6 line is: God, people,
gods, animals beings, hungry ghosts and hell. It is divided into the four
following types of enterprises:
1 / Industrial Pole
weight is heavy industry, including
five killed his father, killed his mother, killed Arhat, divide the monks and
destroyed Buddhist statues. What this industry can change the lives of premature
death that makes them fall into place or very important nguc.Nhung career
offenders that they do not repent after death will be hell, to expire
immediately after being transferred living life in debt relief to the old
evil.
2 / Close of
karma is the idea (thought),
verbal (words), body (action) of a dying person. If the body-mind is pure
export-birth into the third person even if the body good -export-impure mind,
that person will be due in three evil paths.
3 / industrial
habits and the habits of most of
our passions in this life.
a / If the move to keep a
dog friendly fortune which he had buried under the bed but before telling his
wife and son before he died.
b / An old monk was given to
several people familiar instant for planting sugarcane shoots in the garden.
Some time
later, she grows into a sprout sugar cane cluster luxuriant, lush fancy monks
should make daily watering, fertilizer, watching, neglect of spiritual practice.
After the
death, rebirth as monks worm cane.
4 / Cumulative
industry is the industry have
created so far that has not repented should remain stored in the form of seed
Tibetan mind.
Those who have no wish or a
practice in particular will accumulate for recycling industry. Laws governing the re-birth
in this case are complex. But we can say in general and brief
that:
a / If you are diligent
about doing good, it will rise in the heavens.
b / If you are a patient, it
will return Virtue of time.
c / If the popular anger
aggression will touch on Atula Spirit realm.
d / If you are a delusion,
theft, adultery would make animal oppressed.
e / If you are a greedy,
four sen, selfishness will turn into ghosts.
f / If you are envious,
malicious, fraudulent, it will be hell.
B-
HAVE FOR ADMINISTRATIVE TU
1 / The practitioners who have
not attained the Dao is still under the
professional life as ordinary students. only difference is they usually are good
career so much, they are reborn in heaven or realm.
2 / Also for those who have
attained the Dao practice , there are two cases
occur:
a / Those who have attained the
Dao practice but I vow to return to her realm
, then they will follow to the voluntary renewable resources such as the case of
the Tibetan Lama.
b / Those who have attained the
Dao practice but do not want to go back Saha realm
will be freed by their chosen method. There are many general practice, but achievements
are three main practice Zen, Pure Land and Password.
-b1/Nguoi realms meditation
will enter Nirvana.
Net will be due tu -b2/Nguoi
Dewachen.
-b3/Nguoi Tantric practice,
recite it will enter the optical status of dharmakaya on his deathbed.
When he stopped
breathing and before leaving the body consciousness, president optical out only
2 times, each time a few minutes so difficult to enter into.
If not then have to
redirect, merged with the deity or saint is one of the leads coming in central
sound stage Measure.
But not as afraid of
themselves, they must do so by a teacher with a divine eye tracking and
reminding yourself that you are now faced with the saints and to
behave?
V -
Buddhism can help the his deathbed?
To answer this question, we
must know the concept of Buddhist life and death.
A-
conception of life and DEATH IN
BUDDHISM
All phenomena are correlated
with each other and change, without an interruption or a break that, nothing
less and nothing added, just due to other consequences of this birth, and post-
other effects, creating other causes. It is the Buddhist view of all phenomena in the
universe as well as for the life and death of each
individual.
Buddhism emphasizes the law
of causality can be stated roughly as follows:
"Everything, everything has
its cause."
But people are not alone
sufficient to cause effects that are more conditions need support. Results for grace to help
the cause called upon grace, whereas obstacle preventing the causes reverse
effect called grace. In other words: There are all human but results may not be
human'll get results! Because the cause results not only depends on the person but rather to
rely upon more grace.
Law of causality applies to
life, Buddhism offers a theory of Karma means "Planting shall be pickled
cucumber, bean planting shall be passed" or "in kind shall see the good, and saw
terrible evil." Industrial employment is not just that it not only includes all thoughts,
words, actions of our consciousness.
This industry is the capital
of Tibet are stored in form of seeds or seeds. Just enough predestined,
these workers will result. Quacua group called karma or retribution.
There are 2
types of karma:
1 / The
report is our
consciousness.
2 / Y
press is our life
circumstances
The process of karma and
retribution through the said three times in the past, present, future.
Therefore,
death is not all. When he died only shape disbanded, and hyperarousal (Alaida form) will be
the rebirth consciousness into one of six realms according to
karma.
Unlike fatalism whereby
people completely helpless against the arrangements of the Creator, respect for
the karma theory of human freedom in his future creation. Indeed, although evil, but
if he said repent, repent, do good deeds, free birth, giving meaning to create
conditions to prevent against the evil fruits of suffering or at least mitigate
industrial results. If that person died, we may request or the monks bestow chanting,
Buddhist concept, mantras, the deceased person may have partly been transformed
karma. This is
a very unique concept of the Buddhist view of life.
B-
BUDDHISM FOR WHAT CAN HELP his
deathbed
?
According to Buddhism, death
is not all as described above but only a chance to escape (by E-mail Tibetan) or
the life of a lifetime to New Buddhism encourages us to repent the error three
career mistake and adjectives.
Three professional career as
the Body, Voice, Italy, but most importantly from Italy because of the new
Italian Industry of Trade and Industry pulling cuaThan industry. In addition, past
professional career is not as important now because the industry has happened
the past then, do not fix that can only repent, even now, the industry can be
proactive.
Therefore, his deathbed need
special attention to what you think, remember, desire, say and do. NDEs priority industry will
decide where he or she will be reborn.
According to the Dead
Tibetan consciousness leaves the body is triggered at the person falls into
darkness and near-death feels like flying very fast in a dark cave with the wind
whistled ear. When wind and darkness cease the consciousness melted away, just like a
snake molting, the body can be observed that it left behind, to leave.
Consciousness
which hovered around the body at her, wide-awake and know all things happen even
though no longer senses again. At this point, not to mourn relatives, especially to
make the tears fall on the correct attachment consciousness as more painful.
Consciousness
that is all, but clearly hear them say their relatives did not see or hear them
to be. This is
a very good time to aid conception and often in the beginning about 8 hours
since he stopped breathing. Tibetans used to aid conception in 3 days or 4 half
days. In
conditions in Vietnam, we should do as the Tibetans, but also abroad, the dead
must be kept in cold rooms of the funeral home so we try to support memory for 8
hours before and then 3-4 days later, when making funeral and requiem ceremony,
we invite you to me, her children and friends to support concept and funeral.
When the
funeral finished, we immediately shadowy procession to the temple to pray for 7
weeks, once a week.
Prayer support and thoughts are very different
:
- Support
concept of two main work; One is
reminded of death, dying or have died to live lo Buddhist concept is Bliss and
two Buddhist concept to exchange their thoughts in effect.
- Prayer is that we can either use
your name or rather souls, offerings, penance, chanting, reciting mantras or
Buddhas. Then take mercy be dedicated to create demand for the Pure souls
rebirth, of Heaven born or reborn as humans.
VI-SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF NEAR
DEATH.
A-
near-death experience (NDE = NEAR
DEATH EXPERIENCE)
Long, the mystery of
existence the relationship between man and the other world has become a subject
of scientific attraction.
Go find the answer to the
question whether the existence boundary between life and death, or what happens
to human consciousness after death? Scientists have discovered the interesting stories
about the cases of patients experienced the phenomenon of science is called
"near death".
The study of near-death
cases over the years, scientists at the University of Southampton (UK) has
gathered much valuable material for scientific research on near-death state.
The study of
more than 1,500 patients with heart disease within 3 years, the goal of
scientists in addition to seeking treatment, and to understand the phenomenon of
what happens when the human body no longer works of the heart and brain.
The research
has attracted the attention of a wide range of different centers in the U.S.,
including the research center of the hospital in Cambridge, Birmingham and
Swansea ... In place of treatment for patients with heart disease in these
centers, a series of recording devices, cameras were installed to automatically
track the phenomenon occurs for the patient during surgery. Patients who undergo
near-death phenomenon will tell the doctor things that they've seen in once
sense they leave the body (when these things happen, the whole patient in a
state coma). After that, these things are compared with the images were recorded
by the recording device and the camera automatically.
According to Dr.
Sam Parnia,
head of research programs on human consciousness of America, the arrangement of
a track above comparison will help to eliminate the theory that death is a
single phenomenon. He said: Death is not a special moment, instead, it is a process that
began when the heart stops beating, the lungs stop working, functional brain
activity gradually decreased and a sense of leaving the human body. This process is viewed from
the aspect of biology, is the same as when people fall into a state of clinical
death. It can
happen and end within a few seconds to an hour or more. However, while the death
took place under the interference of medical devices, this process is hindered,
heart rate was restored to normal and the death process that end, the patient
alive . Of the
more than 1,500 patients were followed above, the doctor said that 10-20% of
patients experienced heart stopped beating phenomenon and clinical death
remained conscious awareness. While clinical death, they still identify in detail
the events that took place around where his hospital bed.
Heather Sloan - a nurse
working in Southampton (UK) said: She had fallen into a state of near death when
a mysterious shock due to internal bleeding. The last thing she
remembered was that she was taken to hospital. Then she noticed he was
standing by the bed of a patient. According to professional practice, Sloan began
conducting operations to check the temperature and blood pressure patients.
But she
suddenly realized that the patient was lying in bed this is exactly what his
body.
Heather also reported: When
did she feel like you're flying into the air slowly. Overhead as hundreds of
people were waiting for her, they tell her that she had been losing a child in
her belly minh.Y assistant Heather suddenly realized that he was killed.
However, only
a few minutes later, Heather suddenly overcome near death. She seems to go back to her
own body and awaken. When awake, the nurse tells Heather that she just barely missing child
is born, which in fact, she has said before in time into a state of near death.
Research by
scientists helped nurse Heather Sloan understand the feeling of consciousness
leave her body is a scientific phenomenon. The patients usually see yourself falling into a
dark tunnel and at the end of the tunnel glow or see deceased loved ones,
sometimes just an illusion. However, according to scientists, this is still a
problem difficult to explain.
The case of Gary Williams -
a British patient is another example of near-death phenomena occur in the
hospital. Gary
told that he must undergo a dangerous surgery because of heart disease.
The doctors
had pumped into his body a type of antibiotic that Gary capital are allergic to
it. Although
during the surgical procedure itself were anesthetized and Gary did not know,
but as soon as the phenomenon of allergy to antibiotics happens, he suddenly
noticed that it seems you are suspended and are from from flying into the air,
the body get rid of her lying motionless. Patients also said that when he saw that his sister
is at the bedside and ask the doctor what Gary do.Ngay then see the doctor
injected to suddenly feel minh.Anh started feeling like I slumped down and come
back with the body resting on a couch after benh.Ngay awake, Gary has told his
whole story to the doctor directly for his surgery , and the doctors confirmed
that he encountered the phenomenon that is a near-death
format.
In the case of another
patient living in Paris (France), a woman named Mulholland tells us that she had
died and felt his death when the heart stops beating. She finds himself leaving
his body and slowly up to the ceiling. Meanwhile, although the doctors said that the body
had been anesthetized patients and did not recognize anything, but when she
heard Mulholland told them what she had seen her in the operating room and what
doctors were active during her surgery, they were surprised. Ms. Mulholland also said:
When are slowly flying in the air, she has the power to the down, because they
do not want to deviate from her husband and daughter, so she tried not to leave
his body was lying below. After surgery, she awoke and Mulholland knew that
he had fallen into a state of near tu.Tuy course, three days later, she could
not overcome illness and truly dead.
In some other cases, the
author of meeting and talking with many cases of patients who experienced
near-death phenomena, Shirley Learthart nurse tells us that: In the 10 years of
service in British hospitals She has been exposed, talk and hear many stories
from different patients fell into near-death. They do not know each
other, but all the stories that they told about their condition experienced the
have a fairly similar content.
In the near-death experience, they almost all fell into a dark tunnel with only
a source of bright light at the end of the tunnel. They are moving him toward
the light, then suddenly, like being pulled back and then find yourself
awake.
Through actual case that
happened, more or less near-death phenomenon has proved its existence
. It
is the existence of boundaries between life and death.
And according to comments of many scientists, this is evidence for the
hypothesis: Death does not mean "stop" all, people just converted to a format other
states, a conscious state, but the
intangibles that science continues to find answers.
B -SCIENCE PARTICIPATION
dying
In 1928, Dr. George
Ritchie, a professor of psychiatry at the Medical University of Virginia, the
United States, published the book Return from Tomorrow (back tomorrow), in which
he recounted the scene whom he spent dying in a fit young man alive in
there.
Then, World War I
(1914-1918) is fierce in Europe. Ritchie is serving a military training in the Camps
Barkeley, Texas. Due to military needs, he was sent to study medicine at the University
of Virginia. Preparation for school, Ritchie suddenly suffering acute pneumonia.
Then, wonder
drug penicillin unborn, critical illness progresses, and night, nurse doctor
reported that Ritchie is on the sick soldiers dying. The doctor examined the
child, the death has occurred, and he ordered the nurse to establish procedures
for death down to the morgue. When the nurse care of back office procedures and
then suddenly realized Ritchie signs of revival, because the hand position
compared to the previous changes, immediately rush to the report. The introduction of the
morgue temporarily suspended, sick soldiers continued rescue and surveillance.
Three days
later, new Ritchie then gradually revived average phuc.Y Camps Barkeley medical
chief, Dr. Donald Francis confirmed that this is indeed a rare event in his life
as a physician. For Ritchie, is equally rare. The death raised the only place within 9 minutes,
the time nurses to work procedures, but is 9 minutes meaningful because he has
experienced a rare experience in life: death experience . As he tells it, that time
is around midnight, he found himself in a small room. Suddenly remember is to
enter a bus to school for the day, came rushing to find clothes to give to any
bag. Find
sales do not see where, Ritchie thought possible under the bed clothing should
go to the bedside to find, nor see anything, but find the bed with a young man
with brown hair short skim lying, not paying attention are. He walked out of the room,
met a sergeant in the hallway, spoke only through clothes to where. This guy apparently did not
hear the question that Ritchie did not see, just stormed towards finished
quietly, almost crashing into people, if not quick Rithchie kip.Y avoid the urge
to think, he feels the need must leave, that is found naturally in the grounds
outside and flying toward Richmond. To a place it, see below there is a wide river,
crossing a high and long bridge, across the bridge is a strange city.
Do not know
where it is, Ritchie think should stop to inquire the way. Just up the thought that
the foundation has found himself on the ground, where there are two parallel
paths. Visible
light emitted from the glittering signs of a red tile roof homes, Ritchie toward
it. Go near
the table knew it was Pabst Blue Ribbon beer ad hanging in the window, and
signs, the word problem Cafe. See who is on the way into the restaurant, Ritchie
approached and politely asked "Please tell me what city this is?". But, it was
amazing, he seemed not to hear nor see Ritchie, do that goes backward.
Thought him
deaf, he approached the edge, hands clap on the shoulder and repeated the
question. This
time the more surprised, because your hands into the air dam, and the two
together to see that he was not shaving the stubble on the cheeks, yet he still
did not do or know anything!
Ritchie left the road in
another question, but this time also deaf and dumb dialogue resumed.
A sense of
isolation came to Ritchie. Richmond found that seems useless to go too,
because apparently no one knew of his presence, so the decision to return to the
old place, where many acquaintances. He thought I had died and wanted to revive, but
between th dark night like this, how to find his corpse crawling between 5.000
rookie in the room? Peter remembered his left hand is Phi Gamma Delta ring, Ritchie
accordingly to find and indeed realized. He tried to flip the cover sheet to enter the body
but can not be revived to do, went to the bed sit with sad mood. At that time, the room
naturally lighted up curiously, as "a million lights are turned on at once
welded together," Ritchie said though make sure the room is only 15 watts per
lamp. And then
someone in the room, a bizarre, unusual, such as by light. He does not see clearly the
face, and he was never really know, but he felt from the natural-light-light
where it gives off a wonderful capacity, giving him a sense of peace and letters
state, as covered in love, care and support. Somehow, he had seen
Ritchie entire life is over, and asked "what have I done in my
life".
Then he led Ritchie to see
the strange realm, causing him a deep impression, and when told, he called it a
"learning trip" (an education tour) .. For example, in one place it, he saw enthusiasts
are suffering because of sexual desire but impotent; the alcoholic who can not
hand a glass of wine is to get in front, resigns salivating watched others
delicious drink. Then the scene who committed suicide because of despair, but despair is
dead but still intact, because the death did not solve anything. To the scene a boss
shouting orders staff to do this work it, but no one wants to hear; he's dead
but did not know! Ritchie said that the scene is a form of hell, because people are
suffering due to satisfy the craving. Then he was led away to see better realms, such as
in a library where it is large, with the precious books, books that Ritchie
calls "the key of the universe", which has Saint-business. Then there is another
extremely beautiful landscape with men as light (Being of Light), as a guide.
However, he
still thought the guide would be the highest of them and maybe that is Christ.
Ritchie is
also always want to love again, but naturally the walls closed around.
He suddenly
realized that old room, next to his corpse, and then fell into a state of
confusion until three days later regained consciousness. The next time you are
traveling through the city in the state of Mississippi Vicksburgh, the familiar
signs, Ritchie immediately noticeable is the city that he had temporarily
stopped to inquire the way in adventure travel of state dies resurrection
...
Ritchie states that
experienced physicians, researchers called near-death experience (Near-Death
Experience, NDE). In medicine, we distinguish two states dead: death and was clinically
dead (clinical death). Signs of clinical death was cardiac arrest, nasal breathing, loss of
consciousness, pupil of the eye no longer responds to light. However, little body was
still warm. By
nature (as the case of Dr. Ritchie above) or by medication and other emergency
vehicles, clinically dead can be revived. Because death and lived, that is just adjacent to
the dead but not quite the dead, even the new studies show called what it said
in a state of near-death experience (NDE). The revelations of Dr. Ritchie at that time is too
early, so has likewise tune into ball, causing any attention in the reader.
More than 45
years later, also wrote on the subject of NDE, the book "Life after Life"
(double life) by Dr. Raymond Moody, when published in 1975, became a best seller
in the year, causing public disorder dictators gia.Ngay combative in the opening
pages, the author dedicates the doctor solemnly Ritchie, because of his
near-death experience has suggested to the authors embarked on the study of
death. Dr.
Raymond Moody parking Philosophy, after three years teaching philosophy at the
University of North Carolina, he retired from teaching, medical school and
become a doctor specializing in psychiatry. He wanted to become professor of philosophy at the
University of Medicine Medical. In time teaching or school,
he often listened to the students, friends or other people tell about their
experiences in resurrection scene die of their own or loved
one. Recognizing that it is a
interesting experience, so common to many people along to share, so he embarked
on the collection of documents, interviewing those who have been through that
state. "Life after Life" is summed up everything R.Moody harvested in the first
step, year after year collection of 150 case studies.
Review of experiences of those who have each face with death, Moody paints a
typical picture of the death (near death experience) as
follows:
" One person is dead, and by
the time the extreme exhaustion of the body, he heard the doctor declared that
died. He heard a sound sounded
uncomfortable, as if shaking a large bell or boisterous language, along
Meanwhile, feel themselves to be launched as quickly in a dark tunnel om.
Then suddenly
he realizes are outside his body,
but still in the context of time, and as a spectator, he found his corpse lying
there, a short way. The unusual location was convenient and in a mood of emotional
excitement, the observer determined effort to revive the other. "After a while, he calmed
down and become familiar with this odd situation. He realized that he was
still a body (body), but is a close to nature and very different capacity the
physical body that he had left
. Then other things started happening to meet and ra.Co those who help him.
He shadowy glimpse of relatives and friends have died and as a saint by
the light light, seemed full of loving kindness that he had never met, appeared
before the eyes. The question asking him to
evaluate his life and help you instantly see the entire scene with life events
trong.Vao the meantime, as he realizes things are approaching a boundary that
separates the earthly life and life plans tiep.Bay now, he finds he must return
to Earth for less than at death. Government at that time, he expressed hesitancy
hesitant, because he has experience in the next life How then,
do not want to come back. He felt an overwhelming fullness of loving bliss.
Oil like that,
but in some way, he re-entered his body and other life
" . Later, he also told the story to others, but has
encountered obstacles. First, he can not find appropriate language to describe what happened in
the earthly realm is not there. Second, he was ridiculed the listener, should only,
do not tell anyone heard nua.Tuy such, it has experienced profound impact on his
life, especially for his view on death and relationships in your life. "
book "Life after Life" was surprising to some great fun for the reader
(3 million copies were sold from 1975 to 1981) because the truth is revealed new
insights into deaths . People do not suspect
that the phenomenon is familiar to him filled with strange cryptic the.Tuy
course, those that reveal no convincing, especially for the scientific
community. People do not believe is right, for the time when the leading science
such as electronics, computer, nuclear, biological ... rushing progress,
bringing many miraculous results in the daily lives of billions of people on
this planet, so that Dr. Moody went about a picture of Death with colorful lines
paranoid! On
the other hand, as Dr. Moody wrote in the chapter The answer, one might question
that if near-death experience is a common phenomenon, so why not have long heard
of?
Among those who do not
believe the Moody's study is a young doctor specializing in cardiology, named
Michael Sabom, working at a hospital in Florida. Interviewed by the media
about issues raised in the "Life after Life", he politely answered: "I do not
believe it. Death is death, when you die is all. "Most people die resurrected by Dr.
Moody interview, find out, is the cardiac patient. Dr. Sabom handedly revived
many heart patients, who have won them a victory out of the hands of Death.
Yet you hear
them say anything? Many doctors also express his feelings as expressed the.Vay should not
believe what Moody had written all nhien.Tinh flag is a group activity for a
local church community to the doctor Sabom work as professional advisors to
introduce Dr. Moody's book with the faithful. Afraid to offend, he
accepted a reluctantly, because at heart, not only did not believe what he wrote
Moody, but he also said that Moody's methods work lacks scientific basis, not
exhaustive. To
prepare for these facts are opinions in the presentation speech clinicians,
Sabom see that we need to interview some patients had clinical death to see the
damage to the stars. When interviewing witnesses Tuesday to a middle-aged woman, housewife,
living in the city of Tampa (Florida), a medical record clearly clinically dead
several times, he was stunned amazement, as confessed later: "... She started to
tell of her near-death experience. I hear with the ears of vocational training
physicians. It
is extremely surprising, she said the details coincided with what was described
in "Life after Life", although she was not heard of this book ... the end of the
interview (recording ), my feeling is clear that what this woman told me that
night was a deeply personal ridicule for me on a field of medicine that I
completely blind. "
Michael Sabom wrote these
lines in his "Recollections of Death, a Medical Investigation" (Re-collection of
death, a survey of Medicine. 1982) in the opening chapter, which was published
after five years of hard research near-death experience at the Atlanta Veterans
Administration Hospital Medical Center, where he served as physician, and
Medicine at Emory University (Atlanta), where he taught school. What he published in his
book said, does not conflict with "Life after Life" by Moody that clarify even
more, solidifying the truth has been revealed about the death. He wrote: "I have to admit
that the first read Life after Life, I felt this experience (NDE) is spoken, or
because he wants to take advantage of the author, or the Moody bowl doctor extra
points to make a blockbuster book. After five years, with 116 interviews, I realized
that suspicion was my initial mistake. "
When the perception that
near-death experience is a common phenomenon, people try to return to the past,
looked them in Stock endless books see the East-West issues that have been
mentioned yet, and show that the ancients had said to then, only for the grace
not to be forgotten was the only life. Among the works belonging to the school director,
people recognize the existence of two ancient Egyptian
letters and TayTang with our great value.
But near-death
experience, has been told a lot. Besides the stories of ordinary people, there are
both celebrities, so that people have not slightest attention. Such experience of the
death of Admiral Francis Beaufort as a kid, crashed in the harbor of Portsmouth
(England) 1795; of Admiral Richard Byrd when he was South-polar explorer; of
writer Ernest Hemingway when he shelling was mortally wounded on 18-7-1918 at
Italian front, World War I was involved (1914-1918) v ... v.
In field studies near-death
experience, Moody and Sabom two faces are not exclusive and take the
lead. Both are prompted much
early work was born of their work and create great attention of public opinion.
One can tell
the other major face in this area, such as Dr. Kenneth Ring, Dr.
Elizabeth Kubler-Ross (who's book, entitled to Moody), Osis and Haraldsson v ...
v. Currently, the research death no longer is the job
of each individual separately anymore. It has officially gone into major universities,
such as a new one. Connecticut, Michigan, Iowa, Virginia, Western New Mexico, Berkeley,
Seattle Pacific, Denver ... are specialized university research committee NDE.
Near Death
Research Association International (The International Association for Near-Death
Studies) has been established, based at the University of
Connecticut, by Dr. Kenneth Ring as
president, gathered the issue of mutual concern around the world.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).MHDT.3/6/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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