Nikaya scriptures, Pali and Chinese A-levels are the organs of the Buddhist tradition, also known as Theravada scriptures. It is the business of containing what the Buddha taught for 45 years in the mission, including the basic teachings as the Four Noble Truths, dependent origination, non-self ... The Buddhist Studies, the historian Originally scriptures are considered as the most reliable materials and closest to identify what the Buddha expounded.
After the Buddha entered Nirvana 3 months, a meeting was convened to recite the Buddha's words in order to preserve the Dharma treasure. This was the first compiler of the classic.
After 100 years of Buddha's passing away, the other meeting convened to clarify what is true and what his teachings go astray; mainly some controversial issues about the law, with 10 of emerging: calm, just pure, converged communications space pure, pure residence, arbitrary pure, eternal lyrical, pure life harmony, any deferens useful flood nuns, glass, metal net cash. These are the 10 things on it illegal to have separated the Venerable, the implementation of the policy reforms of the 10 separate sets of Mass - The first division of the Buddhist congregation. The texts of both sects are still classic and still maintain Originally method recited by rote rather than write the text. This is the second classic compiler.
Last Tuesday compiler classic circa 200 to 234 years after the Buddha entered Nirvana. The two main sects and Venerable Mass produced many sects, including about 20 sects. The doctrine is explained according to sectarian tendencies. In particular, the Great God (Mahadeva), a Buddhist scholar came up quite well known limits of 5 to fruition a-la-han: sufficient balance, ignorance, hesitation, eager spirit and direction enter the bar trying to start. That makes people confused. From the policy influence of the God and the other - the teachings influenced his Brahmin She confused the Buddhist teachings, King Ashoka decided to support Buddhist Congress convened under the presidency of Mr. Moggalipputta Tissa, he's king Ashoka. This period was known as the compiler of the third reorganizing doping in teaching. Theravadin then called the theory of Distinction (Vibhajyavada), by King Ashoka sponsor and strong supporter. Distinguishing theories of the father of the Copper chlorophyll, chlorophyll At the main (Tamrasatiyah) compiler 5 have a full set of Nikaya. In this Nikàya the prince Mahinda brought after oral ordained in Sri Lanka.
A sharply different sects also comes from the monk is necessarily useful theory of sex (Sarvastivada) King Ashoka was not because they support the policy of the law rather than logic. They moved slowly up the North East India, located in Ca-base low-di-la (Kasmira), they gradually spread throughout the Dharma realms northern frontier and to neighboring countries. To the king Ca-ni-ca-identity (Kaniskha), an enthusiastic supporter of the king and congress organization compiler classics. It was once regarded as the classic compiler Wednesday, in the early second century AD. The tradition of Mahayana Buddhism spread from this mission through four A-levels, Vinaya and some commentary. The new United compiler written copy.
Separate 5 of the Nikaya of Sri Lanka Mahinda brought through oral style remained until a compiler congress to be held in Sri Lanka in the village Aluvihata. This is the first 3 letters Pali Canon was written on palm leaves in the year 83 BC. This time was called the classic compiler Wednesday (Nikaya scriptures).
THE A-levels AND Nikaya
1. A-levels (Agama) Regulatory services are legal or irrational, includes 4 sets:
a /. School A-levels (Dirghagama) 22 volumes, by his Buddhist-momentum-skin-clinic (Buddhayasas) Buddha Recitation and Translation Architecture (TL 412, y on the French organ).
b /. China A-levels (Madhyamagama) 60 books, so he Sangha-threads-she (Sanghadeva) services around 397 TL. The order is the foundation of Being.
c /. Review A-levels (Samyukta-Agama) 50 books, so he Cau-na-la-canvas-momentum (Gunabhadra) services in 435 TL (y on the Friends set.
D /. Increase First A-levels (Ekottara-Agama) 50 books.
2. Nikàya set of 5 volumes:
a /. School of Business (Digha - Nikaya).
b /. Central Business (Majhima - Nikaya).
c /. Saṁyutta business (Samyutta - Nikaya).
D /. Increase the economic cost (Angttara - Nikaya).
e /. State of Business (Khuddaka - Nikaya).
THE A-levels equivalent to Minister - copy the long sermon. China A-JAW and CENTRAL middle of writing the sermon. Saṁyutta equivalent to impurities A-JAW - writing the words of similar content. MOST ADDED and ADDED COST - all sorted by copy number. STATE OF BUSINESS Pali Particularly the new organ - recorded the brief verses.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ORIGINAL DOCTRINE
1. Both traditional A-levels and Nikàya belong Theravada, although different propagation paths but the content is not much different. Thought of two traditions have kept the style and flavor of the Theravada Buddhism.
2. Both of which are preserved by oral transmission method for a long time about 400 years after the Buddha's passing away.
3. Category narrative, memoir, and the same message from user clicks very easily bored when reading. But thoughts of reflection, academic, activities, habits, religion ... of contemporary society.
4. Expression of Buddhist thought in a practical way closer to the human psyche, easy to understand examples and arguments simple but very tight. First is the definition of basic Buddhist terminology is clear.
5. Economic contains many teachings reflect the views of Buddhist practice issues, the lifestyle, behaviors, theoretical issues, social ... very easy and memorable quotes.
6. Originally Thought contain original thoughts or ideas of the Mahayana thought.
PROBLEM Mahayana and Theravada
Previously, we often assume that the original teachings Theravada doctrine does not lead to the ultimate outcome of Buddhism, the Mahayana teachings only was the true teachings of the Buddha. In contrast, Theravada monks said that the original teachings of the Buddha are new orthodoxies, and Mahayana doctrine is pagan. The dissent did frosty relationship of two thousand years of tradition. Today, with the means of progress, all aspects of society change, the views and Mahayana Theravada irrelevant. Through research that:
1. Theravada Buddhist period until the mission period (400 years after Buddha) no noun Mahayana or Hinayana. View from the Mahayana and Theravada occur simultaneously with Mahayana scriptures about the first century AD or before.
2. The term should not be construed as Theravada monk sets, but only for the period of the mission, the tranah accept the religious practices of the sect at the time of the reasoning process and focus on form.
3. Today there is no Hinayana systems are present in the world. 1950, the World Buddhist Fellowship (World Fellowship Buddhists) meeting in Colombo (Sri Lanka) have agreed to a resolution to remove the word when it comes to Theravada Theravada Buddhism.
4. Catechism is divided into two traditions: Theravada tradition and traditional development. Geographically, the lineage is known as Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism. Using Primitive words and Development said on throughout the life of the tree, their doctrines, but the stem and roots of the Primitive; foliage is flame body development. No one can call a tree without root or tree tops. The consistency in the teaching system must be set out and not two primitives and system development - both complement each other. The Development of Buddhist thought has to legacy Theravada doctrine, if not, then doctrine development will lose its value.
5. Although Theravada and Development has differences, however, the difference was not fundamental. In contrast, the similarities are very basic as follows:
a /. Both recognize the Buddha-ni-ca Conflict is masters.
b /. Both accept and practice the teachings of the Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path, Dependent Origination ..., will accept legal size publication, No, No-self; accept path: Gender, concentration and wisdom.
c /. Both deny a supreme being creative and dominate the world.
In summary, the Theravada scriptures recorded the Sutras and the Buddha's Sacred them to the fullest. The scriptures practical nature closer to human psychology and the social activities. This is the basis of the doctrine which we take as the basis for all studies, and best practice is to understand the right way to develop ideas of Buddhism.
However, more than 400 years of experience and more than 2000 years of oral tradition spread, business professor inevitable omissions or additions of life over, that is not pure nature primitives. Development Research classics without mastering the system Primitive accuracy is not high. If considered as Theravada scriptures are very poor and dangerous mistake. Tree of Life teachings is a perfect tree from root to tip for the industry. END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY THICH CHAN TANH.MHDT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY=1/8/2013.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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