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This view is especially emphasized in the "talk about the General characteristics of egolessness" (pi. anattâlakkhaṇasutta, 22.59 Nikâya Saṃyutta, translation of Love Pearl):1) a World Crown in Bàrànasi (Ba-la-complaint), at Isìpatana (Chu First fallen of), Deer Park .
2) here That Suen told unions in the Bhikkhu: "this the Bhikkhu".
-"The white craftsman World Religion". The Bhikkhu then yes a World Religion. The Sun says the following:
3) this identity, the Bhikkhu, is falling. The Bhikkhu, if identity is falling, the SAC cannot go to sick and can be the following: "hoping that my identity is like this! Hoping that my shades didn't like this! "
4) And the Bhikkhu, because Excel is anatta. So the colors go to the sick, and couldn't get the colors: "expect that of me like this! Hoping that my shades didn't like this! "
5) this shou, the Bhikkhu, is falling. The Bhikkhu, life expectancy is falling, if cannot go to the sick, and life can be as follows: "hoping that my life like this! Hoping that my life isn't like this! "
6) And the Bhikkhu because longevity is anatta. So, go to the sick, and couldn't get the longevity: "hoping that my life like this! Hoping that my life isn't like this! "
7) Thought to be egolessness.
8) The issue is anatta, the Bhikkhu, if the issue is falling, while the sick and cannot go to that can be the following: "expect that the issue of me like this! Expect that the issue of me not like this! "
9) And the Bhikkhu, because the issue is falling. Consequently, the issue goes to the sick, and couldn't get the runs: "expect that the issue of me like this! Expect that the issue of me not like this! "
10) this fall, is deeply Conscious of the Bhikkhu, if consciousness is falling, and cannot go to the sick, and can get the formula is as follows: "I expect that like this! Looking forward to that consciousness isn't like this! "
11) And the Bhikkhu, because consciousness is anatta. So, go to the sick, and can not get the formula: "I expect that like this! Looking forward to that consciousness isn't like this! "
12) the Bhikkhu, do you think? SAC is often impermanent?
-Is impermanent, Like Religion!
What is impermanent is suffering or lost?
-Is suffering, The white Crown.
What is impermanent, suffering, is the ruined, there are reasonably affordable as one that is: "this is mine, this is mine, this is my ego?"
-Mr. Bach, not The Religion.
13-15) Shou ... Idea ... The onions ...
16) formula is often impermanent?
-Is impermanent, Like Religion.
What is impermanent is suffering or lost?
-Is suffering, The white Crown.
What is impermanent, suffering, is the ruined, there are reasonably affordable as one that is: "this is mine, this is mine, this is my ego?"
-Mr. Bach, not The Religion.
17) Consequently, the Bhikkhu, what identity means that the past, the future, currently, foreign or domestic, in the rough or paralysis, or WINS, far or near; all colors should be as consistent with the Chief of intelligence as follows: "this is not mine, this is not me, this is not my ego."
18) what life Means ...
19) that means that idea ...
20 what the divine one) ...
that means that whatever form the past 21), the future, currently, foreign or domestic, in the rough or paralysis, or WINS, far or near; all formulas need to be as consistent with the Chief of intelligence as follows: "this is not mine, this is not me, this is not my ego."
22) Saw this, the Bhikkhu, Multi tier munseong Sami bibs bibs for li, li li, cynical life for for ideas, cynical, cynical action against li li for the formula. Due to his position, li li overalls taking part. Due to li's position, taking part in the rescue. In the release, starting up: "we've been freed". The thing to know: "who take advantage, It has become, what should do did, no longer come back to this State."
23) That such a theory of Religion. Group in the Bhikkhu glee, tho my World Religion teaches. While these teachings are speaking up, the mind of the group, a Bhikkhu is freed from the contraband or, not accept.
Analysis of falling and egolessness
Basically, egolessness is a logical conclusion from the properties of the impermanence of things. Can not have a "personal" field exists because skandha without a real subject and uniformity. Should note here is the absence of a fall-like theory in my above-just limited in the scope of the five aggregates. Buddha did not say no, that just comes down could not be found in the five aggregates.However, one can also get to know a certain concept of a self through the song over. The fell is speaking here is live, peace, unchanging and has the power to implement, control of all property. The fall was by the movement, those who find relief while Buddha is still at it. Most of them said that the rebirth are decided by the Industry that they have created in advance. From which they conclude that human beings must avoid creating ascetic seclusion, control of industrial power, or realize is the core of sentient beings, that carries absolutely no relation to the industry and so the school remained invariant.
Result, there are many ascetic seclusion search how to control some part, or totally all the mind-the most notorious case is probably in the Buddha's first disciples. the important point here is that the events of the movement acknowledge the perception carries as a prerequisite to the rescuebecause it helps us to understand and identify the location of items my party on a more accurate way. Comments to award one fell largely to be found in the Upanishads (sa. upaniṣad) as well as the post Vedic Scriptures (sa. veda).
We saw clearly the first trading post criticizing a method to find the rescue Director of the layman and the truth is that opinion solve disputes sometimes fall into pagan movements a way of proving the body back as prove this stance. Usually tells of the ascetic monks, She-la-alike with comments for that, the pleasant things in the world is there, peace, is the ego trying every disability sick and totally static President. According to the teachings of the Buddha, it committed a serious error, because through this award initiative, people only do increase craving . Interesting stories below were also recorded (Dîghanikâya 9, 34f, translation by h. von Glasenapp):
A few ascetic seclusion and Ba-La-Mon said that: "the ego when they die completely at peace, pass every single extra agony." • We asked them: "he has found a world completely at peace or a certain ego completely at peace even for a day or a night?" They denied both cases. So would the other English cases men have affirmed "I love the most beautiful girl in the water" and if someone asked, "do you know the most beautiful woman, you know what's her name, from race, little water, white, black and living in?" And he must answer all questions with ' don't know '. That's not what he said were the words cream nonsense?
So the key in storage the Buddha does not revolve around the issue of recognizing or not recognizing the carries. Comments for that award, carries non-correlated to the activity of mind does not help whatsoever on the way of reaching out. On the contrary, one should throw the comments course, the problems linked to the ego, linked to the nature of the fall. And only then, might we see is already equipped to Buddha. Look under the aspect of this fact, the question fell there really exist or not is just a matter of the right margin. The main event here is only the ego not to play a positive role on the road to practice Buddha. However, in light of the events of the ego that is considered live, and only, the perception was an ego like new reaching out then we have reason to believe that the Buddha did not admit the existence of a fork like that.
Located in the anatta doctrine
Catholic questions storage what is truly egolessness and is it true that the historical Buddha's teachings or not inflicted long fierce debate among Buddhist studies. As already shown in the past, this question cannot be answered in a clear from the sources. Upper Set the (sa. sthaviravâdin, pi. theravâdin) and For the Organic Theory lectured the teachings of the Buddha in a way that, through which, they argue that there is an ego would, as we can easily find in their works.From attâ (stem verb attan) in Pali is a formal body reflective pronouns (reflexive pronoun regular), translated as "place of the people", "I" custom cases. If attâ is a true noun (substantive) is also not always translated as "intersection" is also true, that is sometimes more accurate if we use the word "nature", or "in [of the people]". To express a "personal" then the Upper Set the user Pali puggala (special add-on-elderly-la 補特伽羅, sa. pudgala), in everyday language we can understand this is the subject of mental activities as well as the body. The other two letters in common is satta (sentient, sa. sattva) or the word nâmarûpa (), in this case in particular is just a "personal is made".
The upper Is also seeking to reach the issue of egolessness, but not totally lost in pure storage methods sa comment as Useful Theory For Ministry. They also do not attempt to resolve what the historical Buddha to leave without explanation. However, they still want to organize a building thought money later agreed, and explained the problems of philosophy and are part of the problem this philosophy-which of course-as anatta, a matter par excellence is recorded in various Nikaya. Abhidharma-Kosa seven parts of the Upper main Is formed on this basis.
The rebirth does not have an ego to be the Buddha explained through theory of pratītyasamutpāda with twelve people in the coast guard. The High increase of the upper Set of development from this base a world view of dynamic nature. All that is available, including humans, are all one process is formed by these particular properties, called France (or Kosa, pi. dhamma, sa. dharma), H.W. Schumann summarized as follows (Buddhismus, p. 118.)
The French were assisted by the French, in conjunction with the current French to become the other combinations that form existing in the world, and then destroy, became Coast Guard for the other, in favour of the other. They are not the true characteristics of a substance, that coordination does not need a subject to become the phenomenon of "man" and "the world". The method is similar to a musical tone. Not a sound can exist for longer than a second, a moment one can hear it, but that that the monosyllabic may followed one another to form a melody. Now it's just a phenomenal world was created by a French vassal state. There exists, only the shipping.
They distinguish two of France's vassal state, inside and outside. Progress in explaining the phenomenon occurs, the ups and downs of our consciousness and transformation of their thinking. Because the Buddha defined the "world" is what is reflected in consciousness so that the inside of the upper Set sets also explains the phenomenon of "subjective world". Depending on the appearance of a French vassal state and tributary State's combination of the consciousness that the outside world transformation.
The outside of the theoretical foundation for the rebirth is not a subject. A process is launched by industry and formed a certain "personal" depending on the quality of the industry. Even though the represented as "miserable", "karma" and "liberation" is about a subject, but according to the Upper Set of the subject is only something experiential in nature, a temporary synthetic block lettered, no one is able to do.
Great comment master Buddhaghosa (pali: buddhaghosa) wrote the following in the comment visuddhimagga (translation of Nyânatiloka, Der Weg zur Reinheit, p. 597, 719-720):
Only a gauge, but there was agony,
Yes, but there is no creator |
There are freed, but no exit Prize
The way it has, but I can't see people go (Vism 16, 19II s. 513)
✧✧✧
Can't find the creator |
There is no sentient subject to karma
Only the inane
Anyone aware of such persons. (Vism 19, 20II s. 602)
Upper Set the enumerator 82 different and important here is the French phrase organic classification vi (pi. saṅkhata) and wuwei (pi. asaṅkhata). Compounded vi are the factors that shape the world, life and suffering delays. France only wuwei is Nirvana. As the characteristic "wuwei" shows, this was not created by industry that exist generally constant.
So then, according to the world final rules are formed by a French vassal state. Only lettered new French is currently true. The upper Is the role of language in our world. Bhikkhu-first with King Di-lan-da: "Airport" is just a show, a calling, a name that was used when the elements together, and "individual" case also similarly (Frauwallner: Geschichte der Buddhistischen Philosophie, p. 69-70).
But there is another problem emerged: The client acknowledges France carries a truth, a fall. However, between this fall and the French accepted stance accept her ego-la-education courses has a very big contrast, which is v. Zotz recorded very accurately (Die Geschichte der buddhistischen Philosophie, s. 73.):
"The denials could actually lead to a subjective case admits now that the French objective. To prove the ' people ' does not have a falling out, a special add-on-elderly-la then lettered France bearing the characteristics of a fall. But, since this is not a rule that only a network of coastal human born run, so, no one in France would become the absolute, as is the case in the Âtman Hinduism. "
The add-on featured Poison's Electronic dollar old-Ministry
Poison Prince was enlightened by a Malicious E-mail name (sa surge higher. vâtsîputra) the upper part is located. Before immersing it, old-growth according to the Church storage She-la-Mon. Documentation of this school have been canceled, and only the first four novels have been translated into classical Chinese in the Taisho Tripitaka Tu Tan. In addition, one can find the stance of Poison Prince sets out the conclusions of the other schools.Contrasts the views of the other Buddhist schools, the Prince admitted a special add-on-elderly-la, an "individual" and this individual is the subject of the existence, the upheaval and the President's removal.
Three General characteristics of the add-on-elderly-la
According to Tam-di-to the conclusion that three General identified an additional-special-elderly-la are as follows:1. -specification-elderly-la is determined through base (sa. âúrayaprajñaptapudgala).
Q: what is "determined by base?" answer: similar to Buddhist doctrine. He told you-skin Tent (跋婆耶, sa. pâpaka): "on the basis of the Administration (行, here only compounded the General range, not in the skandha) that this may happen to the practice known as ' was decided by the ' base. Individual is determined through flame-like basis ". And Property protection-benefits-echo (舍利弗, sa. úâriputra) "there is a statue of pure, stylishly, formed by four great and known as a ' falling '. And all the other circumstances are. Let's take the example of milk. " Articles include such award presentation, and that's "defined by".
This is the basis of skandha. -Specification-this dollar than the old as the synthesis of the skandha and is coordinating the life of an individual. In other words: the add-on old specification-the dollar holds one body, maintained it for a certain period of time and then take a another body after death. The add-on featured similar dollar old-person carries many different clothes. Correlations between particularity and skandha-specification-elderly-la is called unified procedure of an individual and continue to thểnày unity is something independent of not belonging to the system. If a unified procedure possible, they must be the owner of the procedure. -Specification-old-la, who lived for some time, are excited or anxiety about your karma. -Specification-elderly-la is the basis of memory, of consciousness and so forth.
2. -specification-elderly-la is determined through the transition (sanskrit: saṃkramaprajñaptapudgala).
Q: what is "a person who is identified through the transition (, sanskrit: 度saṃkrama)?" the answer: at the time step from this life to another existing way of Buddha known as a sentient beings on the basis of the conversion. Why say "a sentient beings are determined through the transition?" Because of the identification of past, future and present.
Should know that Buddha, relying on lettered in three kingdoms that form the three identified. That's how determined China travel through the switch and how to define [-specification-elderly-la] through the transition.
-Specification-elderly-la is determined through the transformation is a genus with three other joint Samyutta: past, present and future. This event demonstrates the similarities continue unity cannot the current flow, which is derived from the past and will continue moving in the future. Moreover, this is also the explanation of the Toxic Element sets on "the reception thing coming," correlation between the creator and the passive recipient.
3. -specification-elderly-la is determined through the degree (sanskrit: nirodhaprajñaptapudgala).
Q: what is "was decided by the speed (滅, sa. nirodha)? " A: after talking about the past and the identification through the transition, the Buddha speaks of an individual is determined by the speed. Because the body past the destroyed should be called is determined by the speed. Buddha said: "where the Bhikkhu has eradicated the contraband or (漏, sa. âsrava) then the whole warm impermanence ". Buddha says in a shelf-da: "the depth of a false position that's hard, because he has to arrive at peace estate". That's how determined [a special add-on-elderly-la] through the degrees.
The aim here is to promote Buddhist event or an A-la-Han, after attaining indefinite balance y Nirvana is the embodiment of a person reaching out, stay in peace.
According to the Ministry of Electronics stand alone, there are five factors that can recognize (sa. jñeya) in which, the factor three is three types of French property, is the France one could find in the past, the present and the future. The fourth factor is a France wuwei, is Nirvana. The fifth factor is the "possible" (sa. avaktavya), is the old specification-add-on-la, not of France wuwei, which don't belong to the French property.
-Other non-dollar old-but unlike skandha. -Specification-elderly-la could not be so because if the skandha, y must appear and destroy with the skandha. -Specification-elderly-la was no different skandha, because if other, y can exist outside of the five aggregates, and, no one would, like nowhere, incapable of functioning.
In addition, the Prince also proposed 15 novels in which, two points are important rules about speaking egolessness: 1. There is a truth to be indestructible and 2. There is only one absolute, is Nirvana .
Higher education Ministry of Death Alone can be seen as direct response to head of Kosa theory, especially the scholars specializing in Abhidharma-Kosa. Poison Prince ministries seek to solve the problem of the Buddhas remain evident when it comes to dogma egolessness: on the one hand speak of the rebirth and Liberation of a sentient beings seem to exist a specific way and on the other hand refers to the theory of human fate and egolessness that soThey boys could not exist. Poison Prince Ministry argued that, if there is rebirth and Liberation, then of course there is a server that can regenerate and achieve liberation.
In parallel with the problem is to think like the "done without people to do" also has a more practical issue: why did someone have to hone knowledge, comply with the precepts and practice of meditation if not himself produced the results? As for the Toxic Element sets the law of causality only make sense when there is a subject receiving the fruit of her own newspaper do, good as well as bad.
The conclusion
The Ministry of education and Ministry of the upper Death Is all have advantages and disadvantages. Major defects of the upper Set is they too value the role of the legislature. Thereby, the French seem to carry a computer, has an ego. On the other hand, the conclusion pastor in parish Ministry of Electronics stand alone – albeit storage are not "right" or "wrong" than to General Kosa of upper Set Kit – never played a more significant part to the process of tu in the history of Buddhism.Echo phảng question is that Buddha is from abstaining in General a falling or not not answered and probably never answered one way of proving. However, we can see very clearly here is the road tu show Buddha can be done without having a theory or ego.
But the other question can be placed right here, when we have to acknowledge is that almost all the schools of the Buddha were all rejected a belief in one fell: The practical benefits, in particular of storage ' anatta '?
If reverse rotation to these arguments against a fall, presenting them in a way satisfactory, things we can get right now is suffering diminishing. Because, in an attempt to find Coachman capture something only exists in a fictional manner would vanish, analogous to the case of someone to hang on your body, imagine at the age of twenty and irresistible now against the process of aging. Wish live vanish, favor a consciousness the sense for current ones appear. Especially the essay later insisted on the point on the ballistics of "ones": someone – an "I" before all together total about itself-crumbling, it's become clearer to identify what currently is. From the base precepts of Mahayana later that the ability to act in favor of egolessness tha a Bodhisattva is developed, be content function in Bodhisattva voluntary: Your situational awareness a dignified way to go in parallel with a free nature consciousness, because the distance between "us" and people-which was previously unconscious claims piling-has gradually reduced or vanish completely full.
If we let the denials a falling-said according to Mahayana term-is a means of good craftsmanship (zh. 方便善巧, sa. upâyakauúalya) You can understand the following paragraph in the Environmentally Conscious student essays (zh. 識身足論, sa. vijñânakâyaúâstra, Conze, Buddhistisches Denken, p. 180):
Although the add-on-elderly-la of him exists, he's not likely to contribute anything for the upper direction, something brought to peace, support the Dharma that don't help a life of Piracy, not brought to mind the transcendental Hui and also not lead to liberation, Nirvana. Because the add-on-elderly-la useless should not have a special add-on-elderly-la!
Because why should the old theory-add-on-la gets all the other Buddhist schools of denials and egolessness is still the only tribe of Buddhism to this day.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/8/2013.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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