Wednesday 18 April 2012

CHAPTER 2.BUDDHISM MEDIUM.

The history of Buddhism       Tibet
Shamans       Holy strictly
Like Mind service
--- O0o ---

 
Indian Buddhist Period                 States.
 
History of Tibetan Buddhism are clearly delimited, and are                 historians agree French take to victims of Tibetan king Lang Achieve                 Ma cause a demarcation line; Buddhism before the French victims called Buddha                 Money transfer and the French Catholic victims called Hau traditional Buddhism.
In early Buddhism to Tibet but has two                 system, one from India, one from China, but not long after                 system from China were withdrawn only from the Indian system is                 flourished.
Buddhism in India is also divided into three stages: Raw                 water, Hinayana and Mahayana. Particularly Mahayana Buddhist India                 public is also divided into three: the number of periods, the Middle States and Rhee period. Here for                 introduction of Buddhism in India, the Middle States. System is passed                 China took exoteric Mahayana of the Middle States as the main,                 while the system was again taken to Tibet Tantric Mahayana                 Van period of time as the core. In the Middle of the Mahayana period                 Indian exoteric, the esoteric Buddhism has not been developed. The dragon                 of esoteric Buddhism flourished mainly in Ba La, the era of King                 Tianjin Dynasty (600-1139); raw flow of esoteric Buddhism was started                 Bodhisattva Vasubandhu from returning. Chronology of World Body is in                 about life Tan, King Nguyen Emperor, in Daxing Tuesday to                 An Empire King Dong Jin also dating life Wednesday Long An                 (320-400 BC) Chronology This Van is listed at the Great                 redundancy, and is equivalent to Dong Jin Dynasty until the                 Southern Song Dynasty of China lasted eight hundred years. In                 Buddhism at that time India also undergone many changes                 before after not the same. For over two hundred years of the time                 this period, the schools of thought is not clear, Show-Password of different directions and                 learning style is different, but still keep it sticky consistency old. Five hundred                 next year, just as the Tantric uphold and until                 time perish. Thus, over two hundred years of the first period                 called "Differentiated public " and five hundred years of the period after the                 called "Decadent period ". During this period only Mahayana                 Tantric is the main role, but is so, but not                 Tantric is not required to show basis of the Mahayana teachings. So                 want to introduce Tibetan Tantric course to start from the                 transmission of Bodhisattva Vasubandhu.
Part autobiographical, I (ie strictly Holy Mage) for y on                 work "Originally Tibetan Buddhist Philosophy " Tourism of Corrections                 make major document for reference. Tourism materials they use are                 excerpted from "Indian Buddhist history" Most of La Na                 Tha (Taranatha) Tibetans. These works are completed                 in the reign of Minh Thanh Tong, aged thirty-six performance Wanli                 (1608), because I suspect that the problem can only use the good,                 omit the bad thing, so please be clear first.
From a history of Buddhist thought India, the                 The Body is a bodhisattva "No Money Very Late". Only                 his own self, has also been set into Mahayana Buddhism.                 He is a level "higher wisdom"! Even scholars of later                 no one can match in order to inherit his career. He has                 four great disciples, but each of whom has its own system lineage.
- One is a grace - a billion miles lineage study: An Hue South                 India, the theory says he has been writing books while still being under                 studied with Vasubandhu, he was also without any books he                 not read to. However, he particularly specializes fine billion miles                 study. Argument by Mr. Wall Xa prefer to Tibet.                 Meanwhile, Han said he was then mixed "Journal                 Tap ". Disciples of An Hui was Nguyet Quang, who said this winter                 Publication. bar for all intelligent, Business, Note. no band he                 not known. After his stay at Nalanda Temple, he was the                 about five minutes to create the wide Minh City and transfer "Ten sites of Philosophy "                 "Moon Sign samadhi Sutra", "Four Cross Flower Adornment Sutra", "Lankavatara Sutra", "Prajna Sutra"He wrote thousands of notes                 solution, like that. An Hui Bao Worthy passed down, plus the lower subject                 of An Hui Man up there, explain the wide Cu editorials,                 Increase Huu Thang Man passed down. Later Wins Friends in Tibet                 of directors.
- Second, Chen Na, a lineage, and Human Idealism Minh City school:                 Chen Na of South India, he was staying at Nalanda temple and monastery                 Thread Pi Europe. Legend has it his business to memorize things and five hundred                 no he did not comprehend what show business. He first lot of art                 and not less than hundred. Later he brought the first of the arts                 Idealism and getting himself back into the editor "Episode Commentary".                 By the new file into the Study of Human Minh. Disciples                 His traditional protectors. Protectors from South India, he understands                 both interior and exterior concrete meaning of Scripture, Reviews. He is also                 argument is liberated, very afraid to fly back, attach explanation of                 a lot of Scripture, Reviews. He depends on the concrete means to address Idealism                 like through the Madhyamika "Bach Four Reviews "; This is a first                 His most famous work. How the disciple of the French protectors                 Worthy, Worthy is the smart French explained the Tipitaka, Law,                 Argument, he recite memorized Scripture, attach up to five hundred feet; later                 him as a disciple of Chen Na is Independence Army to learn "Tap                 Commentary on ", so he is also the writer of the solution "Tap                 Commentary on ", The solution strategy was very thorough, clear and                 have to seventy sets. He also ordered that De Thich Hue disciples do it all                 like his conclusion that annotation. I also then learned about                 Duy Minh City official and Human Services to obtain the extreme points.
- Third Quang Duc, the law school tradition:
Duc Quang, who was Brahmin lineage, he was born in Ma Sewing                 La, he touches the Tripitaka thoroughly, but the greatest achievement of                 He is again the law, Reviews. When I was at La Phat Gia Gia lam A                 Taking advantage of Mathura was, then he is always with a thousand monks                 pretentious, but no doubt the law is not pure. Mr.                 writings of "Business Law " primarily aims to inform                 that Pi Ni. The post-school facilities are the Law taking him as a standard                 ink.
- Four liberation Army, the Prajna lineage study: Explanation                 Liberation Army (Aryavimutisena) living in south-central India, neighboring countries                 Japanese Ba La, his school life and Prajna with each issue meant Vasubandhu                 with the increase in trust, that he practice the Quan Hanh practice Prajna, he                 found texts of Prajna so much is not appropriate                 with "The Pub Reviews Ornament " (AbhisamayalamKyra-Nama-pra) of the corpse. At night he dreamed that                 From South and follow virtue of reminding of the corpse away to the south,                 where he found two things all of the original proceedings Sutra. Two                 Full text of this action correspond "The Pub Pages                 Strictly Reviews ". Then his last utterance "Very nature means " to order Note Ornament The Pub Reviews. Very nature                 means the school of thought of Nagarjuna vaTang households, but solutions                 Exit the Army uphold Ornament The Quan Luan, he                 Yoga also uphold the lions learn by writing. So he                 also a school of Yogacara Madhyamakas Hanh                 (Yogacara-Madhyamika).
Presented above are clues that the lineage of the system later                 Tibetan Buddhism has absorbed, which is the study of An Hui Cu Xa;                 Chen Na, especially Idealism and Human Minh City Worthy of France.                 Duc Huu Quang, there the law, Yoga Army of liberation that                 Prajna is a learning center. Four school systems just mentioned is a majority of                 constitutes the essential rationale of the exoteric Mahayana in West                 Tibet. If brought on four school systems compare with canonical Mahayana                 China, the argument then Xa in China but has been                 translation but not as popular as more valued. Human                 Illustrated, accurate only to introduce loosely translated, is about "Tap                 Commentary on " and "Seven of Philosophy " Worthy of France, the Middle                 China still lacks a lot. About "Property Code " but after                 This was Mr. Zang Yi Jing translation wizard but still                 No person preaching, because previous workers in China have                 "From the Law "; Own "The Pub Reviews Ornament ",                 and "Very nature means " of the Army of Liberation in the Middle                 China has not been a book translator.
Middle-Quan and sent us                 Tuesday
In his "Indian Buddhist History '" comes to life with                 Nagarjuna (Nagarjuna) and Devadatta, then learn not Madhyamakas                 established, until transfer to Long Friendship Devadatta, Long Friendship                 Households begin to increase, the following students of the Tigers appeared two                 great disciples that each of them favored a theory, of which there is a new                 Madhyamakas school life.
- Cough, he was put Ms. La in the southern Indian subjects is lower                 Increase the communication of concrete households, but that of Nagarjuna. Mr.                 diligently practice that has been won position. Therefore, for the books                 Nagarjuna and his Devadatta are annotated. Famous work                 His best book "Reviews fearless ", But was rewritten                 into "Like Madhyamika "
His disciples Enlightenment Lotus, Lotus driving passed down                 Chandrakirti (Candrakirti), Professor Reviews Chandrakirti is the recipient                 be extremely large cult of Tibetan Buddhism. The first                 Worthy of the Moon-effects include: "Enter the Madhyamika"                 (Madhyamakaavatarava) "and Enter-The-Pub Reviews.
Thanh Bien, he is also from South India. He came from the royal clan                 Da Lai La Ma and fellow students to Buddhist households. After Buddha eyes, he                 tried to deploy and attacked the Buddhist point of Household. Work                 His last set "Prajna pradipa ", Because this work                 that he became "Thai Son Dipper " the schools of the Middle                 Quan, he is extremely great influence on Tibetan Buddhism                 on later life.
Time to introduce the third generation, ie foreign and Chinese Yoga                 Quan, this appears a particularly third generation. Then people                 Measures at Thanh Buddhapalita broke, it was just a debate between                 two peers. Yogacara sect of the gift because "Madhyamika " like that makes sense, whereas the disciples of Thanh Measures                 kicks off again, but do not cause waves, shortly after                 there was a disciple of An Hui Nguyet Quang, he wrote more                 into the debate about Madhyamakas Chandrakirti in addition filed                 An Hui's death, there are disciples of the Quang Duc Hue, said this                 also stands on its stance that favors offensive Thanh Bien by                 so that disciples of La Bat Tam Thanh Bien, the Neolithic arose                 debate with Duc Hue. There is also a disciple of Dharmapala                 Roman Devadatta is annotated to have broken Madhyamika Chandrakirti. Do                 that the debate between the sexes and Yogacara Madhyamaka, which targets                 stance is due to the disagreement on the interpretation "Central                 Reviews " Nagarjuna's that out. Later disciples of the canvas La Do Da                 Addictive is the fan has also Madhyamakas of Thanh Bien,                 Addictive fan has passed down to the Tri Tang and Santaraksita                 (Santa-rakrita), Santaraksita is great masters of Tibetan Buddhism followers                 Money transfer their organs. Yoga System of Nguyet Quang and theory of                 Worthy to be passed down to the French Law on Radio Heaven and Nature, two                 This is also the same page as the impossibility compatible with fire!                 It should be noted that There is also a commentator named President                 God, he was involved at both the school of Nagarjuna and Unknown                 First, and not himself belong to any school system. Shantideva,                 which he is Christ the Prince of La Of Da, he abandoned the throne to                 Central India to the Venerable Thien Thang ordained at Wat Na                 Monastery. Shantideva school life with that self-attainment Ascension tam                 soot. These include his writing: "Episode Reviews Bodhisattva ",                 he used the "Enter Bodhicharyavatara Philosophy "to write into the "Enter                 Bodhicharyavatara " and "Bodhi menstruation ". These sets are                 very widely circulated. Surveying the thought of Shantideva                 saw him take Madhyamika master, but he determined to                 Yoga is a scholar. Shantideva was extremely influential                 big for the post of Tibetan Buddhism communication, such as in                 the thought of a nice story, when he mentions "About Boost                 Upper School " Bodhisattva of the world, apart from a nice story based on "Bo                 Tat Location About Food " of "Yoga Bhumisastra " the                 the rest he uses "Enter Bodhicharyavatara Philosophy " of President                 Thien.
Here we can                 get the character to the lineage relationship of the three factions                 Buddhist India to act for the expression of Tibetan Buddhism                 following map:
 
The Buddhist India                 Decadence.
Indian Buddhism after World                 Body.
Because the two parties Yogacara Madhyamaka debate each other and themselves undermine                 capacity of foreign direct photography, while increasing foreign direct                 flourishing. Buddhist reluctant to borrow "The thing" of paganism to form Tantric Buddhism. The concept                 excess of the tantric Buddhist noble and living                 of tantric exceed the reach of life, the owner of the local                 Foreign policy direction a surrender was too exaggerated, while                 actual day to day Indian Buddhist pagans were swallowed                 them.
Under "Indian Buddhist history " Most of La Na Tha, they are at                 Nagarjuna, Devadatta, Asanga, Vasubandhu, Chen Na, France Worthy was born                 money, the Mahayana monk who also lo consolidate the victory, in                 increase of the owners when they canonize only documents that                 only, while the strength of Hinayana Buddhism in India in the period                 This has greatly depleted, the eighteen Hinayana sect,                 only a few that are sectarian media. Up to the Moon                 Value is at the eastern and southern India is becoming increasingly pagan Obstinate                 stubborn and obstinate, so the further weakening Buddhism; by e                 afraid pagan persecution, should in his position of not Chandrakirti                 do much more. At one time the teaching position at Temple                 Lan-Da-Na did not dare to openly confront the pagan lo only                 teaching within the inner self. This shows that more than two hundred                 years after World Body is about time that Buddhism carried on as                 close to collapse. After this period, the teachers are going commentator Show                 to the esoteric, and took the temple as Super Nham in Tianjin area basis                 during the last five hundred years. During that period only Yoga and Password                 Supreme Yoga Bile is only development. Tibet                 adjacent to India, so India while Buddhism is on the verge                 destruction, then the great teachers from the second-Ni and Ca Tu Di La                 into Tibet is east, so that social systems of Tibetan Buddhism                 belongs to the Mahayana Tantric Van period of India. The thing is Password                 teachers are ethnic Tibetans are especially welcome. Are so                 because in Tibet Bong underground Catholic basis. Tantric was able                 photography skills and the admission of pagan India, but now after traveling                 into Tibetan Tantric natural teacher also makes provisions Bong                 toward Buddhism.
Time but not identical, but at this base in India                 Theology is back up, relying on theology and power status                 advance into traditional Buddhism, the final human                 Muslims invade India and then pushed Buddhism out of India. Bong                 teachers in Tibet, too, had once trusted to transmit forces                 your system to destroy Buddhism, but as itself Bong                 teachers do not have sufficient theoretical basis to maintain his position, should                 Buddhist outcomes were assimilated.
Buddhist legends                 Soon as possible.
According to legend, Buddhism in Tibet has been very                 soon. It is the third year of life ova Wang Chu (313 public                 AD) of China, stories that:
"At the time that the prince in the Central Indian monk named Complaints                 Location wife, because he's been defeated neighbors went running to the east                 Son Mountains bordering Tibet border scene, where he met ten                 two Tibetan artists, where they asked him to, because do not understand                 His language pointing to the sky, they see his gestures, the Minister                 seem unusual appearance, came to think he was from the sky,                 should work together to cut down trees for his officers to carry their tribe,                 and religion became king he is NIEP CHAIN ​​Tan Deputy effect. This is the West                 Stratum Systems of Tibet first. At the same time the king                 also founded the first Buddhist temple in the foothills                 Y Lan Khai (Kailasa-Hammock From Recommended). From the teachings that the Buddha was                 uphold in Tibet. This is the beginning of the Buddhist story du                 enter Tibet. This dynasty lasted twelve life. In                 Da Hoa reign rubric multiplier (Thothori Nyantsan) equivalent                 China's Dong Jin period (371 AD). Again, then                 hours from the sky suddenly fell on top of the palace of the king four                 chest; while people were not clear as anything, it just may be                 in the Indian monk passing by, the king went through five                 households in the chest open up, and saw the inside "Make Terror                 Adornment Sutra "" Bach Bai Repentance Sutra " Self-Luc University                 Minh " (Ie Um-Ma-Ni-Bat-Di-Red-Om ​​Mani Padme Hum), a Security                 golden tower with Ma Ni Da huong.vv. simultaneously listening                 have a voice in the air "Please wait until the next life will                 learned of this. "The king and his ministers do not understand                 question above, but they all know this is a treasure from heaven falls                 down so the procession to the palace to worship and also stored in archives.                 By virtue of the fortune and merit this industry which enjoyed royal                 prosperous country in time one hundred and twenty years.
Again, five hundred years later appeared a Tibetan monarch                 Gas Tong called Long Tan, the king came to throne at last round                 thirteen, the equivalent of the Emperor Sui Yang king, aged                 Eleventh General Industrial effect (615), or that is earlier than forty                 years. According to legend King Gas Tong Long Tan was the body                 pictures as beautiful as jade, and the divine face, the forehead is four                 Amitabha Buddhist text. After ascending the throne, the king immediately thought to do                 what to bring benefits to the people to ask, then king                 thought to have been to worship Buddha; right now is the king                 such movements, suddenly in the mind of the king out a                 Increases, the increase because demand is a king that the Guan Yin Lowest                 Area, the king thought, should appear a Great Empowerment, when                 King intensive mindfulness is immediately revealed to be a visiting Bodhisattva Samantabhadra                 Devadatta Buddha Amitabha (Amida Buddha?) clear up the top of the king that                 Empowerment blessed by this event that turned out impossible god                 thought, reappeared powerful generals fully inconceivable                 four shocks.
Three stories are legends but just mentioned, but the time                 Tong Long Tan, the King Air "Full power of the king make four                 ways to shock " it is the authentic historical                 but really; also at the time of the king, Buddhism was introduced                 in Tibet is entirely correct. Thus, although the transmission                 theory but the interior is both a potential how the event                 real history.
The Buddhist King
Gas Tong Long Tan.
After the People's Liberation Army entered Tibet, with a                 Named Khang Ninh West Germany (Amaury de Riencourt), and he                 was the last to leave Lhasa, and he was also                 West first wrote "Luc Van Kien Tibet ",                 in which the article: "So compared with the peoples of the world                 Tibet is a nation which is aggressive, strong and good                 fight, if they are not resilient hold Buddhist beliefs                 to self-violent nature of his original, one can say                 day from the roof of the world, they will make all of Asia                 and economic globalization have chickened out with their silver soul ".
Why should Mr. Amaury de Riencourt say that? So before Buddha                 not introduced and photography teacher of the Tibetan people, the ethnic                 Tibet has produced a Long Tan Tong King Air, this is a king                 account of the famous heroes throughout comb! In terms of history,                 Gas is the king who brought Tibetan Long Tan Tong comparable                 Great investigation of Lee Europe. I say the Long Tong King Air                 Approval of Tibet is no different with Asoka in Indian history.                 Upon the throne soon, he is the first major                 for all the neighboring chiefs. He then goes prospect of military                 government, he had invaded southern Mongolia, but the direction of                 China to State Affairs. The time of Emperor Taizong, King two countries                 Sudden Decision and Turkish cup Hon Tang princess were married. Therefore, the                 Long Tan Tong King Air has been so requested, the Thai king                 Tong Tang unfavorable, he went Turkey sent troops to invade Bangkok                 Hon. Under "Former Street Letter " Ninety-six books in the "Turkey                 Traditional stories paralysis " copy: "Turkey Bangkok soul can not keep,                 kings are running to Qinghai to avoid powerful nose attack                 Tubo troops, started leaving for military people and cattle in Tubo                 clean robbed, by the way, marching in Tubo king attack the nation                 Jiang Lan in the Party Rank and Bach, and Bach Lan led to the Party Rank                 mobilized to twenty thousand people can be stopped Turkish troops                 Traditional in Tung Chau West Landscape ". Ultimately though Tubo was                 defeated the Tang army, but King kept the Long Tan Tong Gas reviews                 the proposal. Trinh Quan fifteenth year, Emperor Taizong                 married Princess Wencheng brought to Tubo king. Historians                 Chinese call this marriage is "Rob married in Tubo ".                 At the time the perjury people living between the two countries border China                 National-Tubo King Air were conquered Tong Long Tan. Addition                 Trinh Quan in twenty-two (648), king of the Long Tan Tong Gas                 Force mission synergy of the Tang is the Book of draft sanctions Huyen United                 Mid Thien Truc. Earlier, King had Long Tan Tong Gas                 Silver finished Ni conquered countries in southern Turkey and marry the princess of                 Three Benefits of this is difficult. Human momentum victory, he invaded                 Burma to force it to surrender in Tubo. In                 Historically, if the Tibetan king appeared more like gas Tong Long                 Canopy, surely history in Asia has changed very much. Fortunately, from then                 back, Tibet received and forged the spirit of compassion of the Buddha                 teachers.
After Long Tan Tong King Air through marriage to Silver Street Furniture and Ni                 Atrium, and the contact with India. The two countries are India-China                 promote respect for the religious and cultural especially Buddhism                 have touched his powerful effort. He therefore based on Buddhist thought                 education which issued ten and sixteen good Hien Weak laws to                 serving people.
Ten good Hien: One is not killing, two is not                 theft, is not evil mind three, four is not expected                 language is not athletic year losses, Friday is not evil import,                 Seven is not to sleep, eight is not lust, nine are                 pharmacy no anger, Ten is not wrong.
Sixteen Weak laws include: Most respectfully believe Buddha weak, weak II                 filial piety parents, Tam weak higher honor to the virtues, the four main air                 Section kinship, help neighbors Five weak, weak expression of secondary                 credit, the seven major works to be careful, weak Bat hard work,                 Nine major money sufficiency, Cross must know repay principal sentence,                 Lowermost major pay bills on a tryst, Twelve major scales, play,                 measured to be fair, the three major cross unborn jealousy, Cross                 Four major prophecies did not listen, Cross staff must inevitably judgmental language                 language before speaking, hex key to handling the post-drilling.
Some said that a good ten and sixteen Weak Hien means                 by: "Songtsan Coast ports used primarily Buddhist meaning of the city                 performance standard for social ethics and compliance                 action, and then follow that make judgments about good and evil, right                 deviation of the population, y is the payoff on here. Can                 said the king who took the Buddhist gratitude to initiate the                 People get that repaired regulatory body and mind as well as institutional                 value " (The Catholic Bien Cuong Research-page 74), have                 who said that after Buddhism was introduced into Tibet, People                 This new race escape brutal conditions to enter the field                 civilized
Time Break Van Minh Khai.
From the King Air at Long Tan Tong contact with Buddhist culture,                 he remembered Buddhist events passed down from heaven at the time                 King threatened votes from leisure, then no one can Tibet                 What is understood and explained; so the king sent seven people in                 nobility went to India to study Buddhist scriptures and study, but                 they have failed and returned. The second time he sent embassies                 Tam Doan is the American spirit with seventeen Bodhi Youth hit the road                 to India for Buddhist study and research on sound economic operation, etc. ... with                 deliberately prepared for the Tibetan invention. Delegation by Doan                 U.S. leadership and academic success to return to Tibet, then they                 Sanskrit texts were adapted to the new dynasty under Grant                 Most, they regulate and re-invent Tibetan Tibetan alphabet.                 American Regiment was later used to write Tibetan into eight types of Van                 France. Currently preserved his two French Literature. At the same                 the U.S. Doan Tam Bo also offers "Mahayana Home Security Terror                 Strictly business ", “Repentance economic imperative ", “Van Bao Kinh " etc.. translated into Tibetan. This is the West-Tibet can translate                 properties "breakthrough ".
Again, by "East Asian Buddhist History " Japanese Bao Kim Son                 The Good (pp. 180-181) says: Now in Tibet, the                 yes king stood face to translate outside the U.S. Doan also scholars                 India is to turn off the La (Kusara) together with Brahman is Tang                 Ca La (Samkara), Ni Silver Turkish scholars is that Revelation That Tat Mongolia                 (Silamanyu), China is a great Thien Tho upper air, and                 with the two disciples of American Regiment is land which the Tat (Dharmakosa) and                 Qiu Dao Ba Turkey (rdo-rje-dPal). This indicates that the                 god explored Tibetan civilization in the early days did not                 U.S. alone Doan Tam Bo.
We also find that when Princess Wencheng was born money, use                 indicating that an increase has been three road passes through Tibet, the                 Trinh Quan time of dating a passing monk Huyen Screening                 Tibet to the north India, there is also Professor Director Born in Tibet                 go to India, dating to the time of Professor Vinh Huy Huyen has                 Passage Thai Tibetan Turkish Silver to go to Ni.
The theory says, after the U.S. Doan Tam Bo from the West Indian                 Tibet to study Tibetan creation, now King Gas Tong Long                 Shelter canopy, hard day learning how to use modern Tibetan,                 and not for one major problem during the four years. Thanks to                 Tibetan King used to write poetry.
On the issue follow. There is a West-Tibetan national who                 hard everyone learning a new language Tibetan script, ten                 Hien sixteen good and pure Weak law to make such secular                 introduced before the Tibetan new creation are used to write and to publish                 variable across the territory. Therefore, the post-born scholar has nothing                 be ashamed to celebrate Tibetan culture of this period is "Van                 of the father ". One should also add, thanks to the two princesses who                 is married to foreigners to Tibetan kingdom, each of whom brought the French                 and civilization of their homeland in West Tibet, including the A                 Contact Kim Cang, Maitreya statue, statues Da La (Guan Yin), the Prince                 Siddhartha and the Buddha Sakyamuni faith, and many economic                 French speech and other objects, each princess has a few up,                 Ni escorted to Tibet. Human princess who has two water                 Tibetans outside compel understood Buddhism. Therefore, the                 Historically, the Tibetan people are regarded both women as Bo                 Guan Yin Bodhisattva incarnate. They worshiped her as it was two Goddess                 (Tara-goddess religion of the Password is set). They respect the Princess Wencheng is                 Thanh (Doljang) Da La, Princess Three Errors The Bach (Dolkar)                 Most La. After King Air Ice Tong Long Tan, the Tibetans worship                 his glass as Bodhisattva of them, who regarded him as the reincarnation                 of Buddha Amitabha.
For places of worship and feast the Three Jewels, the king takes a lot                 skilled workers, and he founded the throne of ten self, first king                 taken Lhasa (Lasha) to create the center to provide backfill father.                 To make any distinction between her African, King Air for Long Tan Tong                 Broadcast yourself and sat up Elementary Chieu themselves. Broadcast yourself for                 Princess Wencheng statue of Sakyamuni Buddha, the Sub Chieu                 Three princesses themselves for Mechanical Errors (Tibetans call her Van                 Noble Angel) A Promotion worship Buddha.
There are theories Long Tan Tong said the King Air 82 years old (he died                 King Street at about Gaozong, in Vinh Huy raw                 Annual-650), thirty-two years after the new Princess Wencheng died.                 The king and two women after death are non-Tibetans                 up to the church. Statue of Princess Wencheng of the recent                 this is still worshiped in the temple Dai Chieu.
The Talk Back The Power Time Kobo Profile States.
The older King Air at Long Tong                 Canopy is strongly propagate Buddhism, but according to analysts                 sociological studies, the Tibetan people at that time remains in                 primitive state to the profound philosophy of Buddhism is still                 a lot of life and can not understand. Moreover, the                 Gas courtiers of King Tong Long Tan, the more they expressed devotion                 Glass Dharma King because of the attention so desires. In fact in them is                 Bong dormant Catholic faith in a deep-rooted. Therefore, the                 after the ice king, Tibetan Buddhism is not only not found                 but having been developed inverters.
The old prince on the throne longer young larvae, the royal family must appoint                 the regent. Among the nobility who previously because                 yes par Buddhist belief that the king, the king has passed away now, for                 monks with noble status by King devotees so they do not                 glass can not, this is no longer king, they regarded him as the monk who                 no other rival. Therefore, the work of spreading the Buddha Dhamma is not                 that succeeded. On the other hand, for years the West-Tibet row                 soldiers started to conquer neighboring expand the map, there                 also the reason why the zodiac encounter resistance.
Long Tan Tong King Air dies without children to succeed, I                 auto turn-off he is Man Tan to succeed justified United Auto-Off,                 and Loc Dong Jin as regent. Shortly after Loc Dong Jin                 die, the two sons of Kham and Loc Dong Jin is the Tomb of change                 regent father in power. This is the time of his troops that Tubo                 invaded and annexed the ethnic Jiang. They beat Turkey Bangkok                 Soul, they are both Action defeated the General Administration of Business University                 Qui Nhon is Advanced Tang Dynasties. "Tang-Tubo Letter Stories"                 reviews: "From the Han, Wei far this is the Western audiences                 unprecedented ".
Drain at the United Auto-Off is                 fourteen years, son, The German auto turn-off phase to succeed,                 It was then that brothers Kham, Lang became autocratic                 than ever, but national and world of Tibet at this time                 also in new and flourishing as the sun shining in the                 east.
The German auto turn-off is The Pha Le Gas Attack on the next king                 the father, he again sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty to apply for the proposal.                 Road King brings Zhongzong daughter of Cancer United Thu Le is                 The princess married to Kim. Kim The princess is a disciple of                 Three Jewels Glass threshold rules. Ba in Tibetan Buddhism with many typical                 and a monk to follow. Gas Attack King Le reigned                 Bach was found to Business Industrial, Business Kim Quang Minh, Pharmacology and                 China's arithmetic was translated into Tibetan.
Princess Kim Thanh was born                 a prince that would later become the Buddha Prosperity                 law in Tibet, as King kidney Adventure Song To take (                 Khri-Sron-Ide-Btsan), also known as German Emperor Chain Tung. Mr.                 born in the sixteenth Kaiyuan (728), King Huyen                 Tong Tang Tong.Den Germany, in Trinh Nguyen Monday (786), the                 glacier. King-year-old teenager was crowned, the Tibetan situation                 then be caught in a situation of competition for influence factions                 a vehemently. The autocratic leader is the                 all chains of Buddhism, though pious king but the Three Jewels                 youth should not be able to prevent breaking the right spirit                 Buddha, even the law promulgated by the government also sarcasm                 to Buddhist belief, to the point where they seized all books, room                 the power blocking Buddha and Buddha. Worse, they turn the house                 order for the slaughter of cattle, so should the status of Buddhism in                 this period almost went into decline. Head up to the king                 Members, known brainstorming rid of all the specialized mental                 right, to embrace the right, there is also opening up a command at                 Queen of Tibetan Buddhism.
 
Santaraksita into Tibet.
King up until kidney Adventure Song To get mature and personally                 operating the water, now that the Tibetan nation strong and                 tend to expand into neighboring countries. This is                 a time when military power of Tibet is stronger than the King                 Gas Tong Long Tan. Also at this time often forces Tibet                 beat down alongside the east as Qinghai, Kim Integrated, Sichuan's                 Chinese. Tibetan border frequently harassed                 scene, even once they are both under siege Chang'an. Regarding chronic male,                 Strong Gia they conquer up in India.
The hero just like that, but the spirit of King kidney mainly Coupon                 Song To take the effort to revive Buddhism. Therefore, he directed the                 India and China to appeal for Clergy. Because of this, it's karmic                 Buddhist Tibet was put in a lot and been translated into some                 Tibetan. First, they invited two Chinese monk                 Nations, and Mr. Ananda (Ananta) of Origin Ca Tu Di La to Tibet                 to translate Buddhist scriptures. Stratum Ba Sa wrong (pah-sa) to                 Silver Ni countries Turkey, where in Bao Thien Friday (747), life                 Tang Xuanzong, Ba Sa met great teachers Santaraksita good customs, ie                 the Ba Sa Santaraksita invite to Tibet. Then Tibetan Buddhism                 Tibet was in the initial stage and teacher beliefs Bong is still very                 prevalent, while they have not been up to in a specified                 How bohemian. Therefore, finding it difficult Santaraksita Hoang Hoa should                 he returned to India. Soon after the Tibetan King Santaraksita                 invite again, this time to Tibet and stayed here ten                 five years. Santaraksita teacher education heir Madhyamakas                 own a bar of Action. Santaraksita very profound about the school                 Idealism sect, but he only brings the Tibetan commentary                 of the Middle Way.
Survey shows historically Santaraksita as a scholar rather                 is a religion. Because Santaraksita into Tibet at the time also evil                 ma terrible raging, they create thunder shook                 the earth and sky, they caused hail damage to crops caused                 arising from hunger, and epidemics are occurring everywhere. Stratum                 except that he stands out because, he said: "I devoted a lifetime association                 health care being saved, so no wonder that for every force to                 demons. But if u ma love but are harassed, then how                 can build the generator? Unless u want ma devil of wrong please                 Oh the insanity of the Na (Na-Udyana School) find from time to public                 the guru Padmasambhava. The masters who not only push                 back is that all components, is close and dear in the sea eight                 major life and death, but he also was the communication of all aspects of legal                 Da La Ni (Dharni). If the appeal is this knowledge to improve West                 Tibet, all of u that demons might be better value "
So the Tibetan king immediately dispatched two                 Oh the insanity of the people of northwest India, look and appeal is                 guru Padmasambhava to Tibet, at the same time in Lhasa, Tibet                 kingdom prepared for post-ceremony nghinh welcome.
Great Master Padmasambhava.
In the Tibetan capital had Bong teachers, this is the spirit of religious cult                 and compliance notes demons dance. Therefore, for practical reasoning                 Buddhism explained by Santaraksita not easily absorb everyone                 be. Meanwhile the great master Padmasambhava is of the                 achievement of esoteric Buddhism, he brought to Tibet the Da La Ni and Nghi                 Chon Language Devils. He used to row for spells evil, love fate, he                 also the teachers who achieve divine generosity, makes one see                 reverence for life as well. Along with him to Tibet, there were two                 Fifty-five disciples, all of them are capable of that for the devil,                 and they are separated into each of the a. The use of Password                 Note that for every devil is very appropriate for the "taste" of religion                 The original Tibetan. Tantric no objection Bong                 teachers that just because the context of folk disabilities should be mystically                 rescue, for each time the rescue effort, the Password is not self-master                 his boast that only virtuous people who wish also found                 Three Jewels Centre belief in a natural way. Since no compulsion,                 entice everyone to believe in the Buddha, so that the Tibetan people themselves                 seek refuge in the Three Jewels.
With Tibetan Tantric always strive to almsgiving, for the devil                 spiritual darkness in the scene caused the Tibetan Tantric intensified town                 pressure, localized, and thus had the power to mystically bad reputation                 for holders of other religions and Buddhism, the faith that he actually is spectacular!.
It is not sure about the schools of thought and the lineage of great teachers                 Contact-US-Born. Recently Lu guesses of Corrections: "The life                 after about Padmasambhava stories they are based on the use, of which                 that more words, do not know what is real. " By theory and system                 His lineage tracing have not seen any documented history books                 all. Moreover, Padmasambhava himself nor composed,                 What prior art to express his own insights. Institute is hereby                 perspective has led a relationship with his Santaraksita it is to                 theory is the acceptance of Padmasambhava, the Middle Way doctrine cum                 Esoteric. Later this school of thought known as Madhyamika sect Independence                 (Belongs to the Action bar) also. (Originally Tibetan Buddhism                 Reviews-on page 23). According to historians of Tibetan Buddhism, the most                 of that great master Padmasambhava is patriarch of the Ancient Tantric sect                 Tibet, known as trim it because this is the code Ninh sect                 (Rnin-ma-pa) of Hong Tibetan. Padmasambhava is because:                 translated the book "Kim Cang Basic Emergency Action Notice " and his disciples                 Three Turkish Kiet Tang is a teacher that his teaching of "No Action                 Diem Thanh Note Factory Fire Model " (Reference General Buddhism Dictionary                 of Vong Nguyet Thi-callbacks from page 3613).
But according to a survey of Chenghai Tourism can not be like that. According to them                 Lu: "Theory just mentioned are not enough to believe " because in tantric                 Tibet when saved are announced until after the start                 Indian scholars such as France match, the friendship, understanding, Enlightenment Password                 etc ... of this position next to Tibet and translated many religious texts                 Tantric, and it also transmits the position of his education at the                 Tibet ... In fact, the Secret of the Old school is sent from here "                 (Tibetan Buddhist Originally Reviews page 23).
The legend of his dependents.
Padmasambhava was considered a great monk with allergic lofty spirit,                 so should have lots of records related to his show                 miracles, this would extract as follows:
1 - At Padmasambhava arrived in Tibet territory, are the ministers and                 nghinh large population and pick up his local worship team                 Long cup, then this local water shortage, knowing the                 work, Ambassadors to use meditation to ground a current field, ie                 sprayed onto the ground a cool stream.
2 - One day the great master Padmasambhava are walking on the campus where                 he is in, having a scholarship of extremely violent ghosts, demons we                 Padmasambhava seen immediately flew up the mountain to use two                 coordinates master table to force to damage caught in between dead. University professor found                 So, hurry up mystically flying over two mountains, mouth                 select language processing procedure for the devil and not to its rate continues to                 sabotage.
3 - Back one day, where local University professors are suddenly having a                 Long Chain me down from the sky, it turns out into a body                 extremely large image, then turn the snow and hail that aims University Professor                 attack. Master a language on the oral proceedings feet (Self-Luc University                 Proving), one side hand oncoming snow and hail, and suddenly                 Long chains with massive bodies are shrinking smaller and fall into the                 University professors hand, it shivers long time and knows it can not escape                 immediately follow from the clause University professor and ask refuge Jewels. Great novice                 Long long time prayer chain is again offered devout steppes University professor left                 and go. Since then the population in the affected area no snow and                 hail damage to crops.
4 - Then there was a great teacher Lotus                 Sanh met a demon, the demon went to several baseball transformation and presentation                 the posture of snow fell on Great Master to attack. Master immediately                 Using Magic collect all the snow on a lake and it was demon                 fell down then slipped into the lake. Long time thought no longer afford to                 escape from the lake, Ambassador forcing boiling water to make                 flesh of the devil no way to take it anymore, but the devil                 farming is still the intention to flee, so Grand Master Kim Cang used baseball                 hurt the eyes of the devil. There is no way to escape, Devils                 imperative for University professors spared. Master to hear the sermon                 That release, demon worship offered up nowhere and flew away.
5 - In addition, there is a U-Ghost stories seek to harm Great Master,                 went into a white cow fur, implied example ride on the Grand Master,                 Understand the intention of the master monster bull, but just riding the ride, but soon                 monster bull when a thought to harm the Ambassador that stretched for both humans and                 buffalo fly, monster bull found himself bound and suspended                 middle of nowhere, a little later it turned out a young man wearing                 White, Grand Master begging for refuge. Grand Master range used music theory                 methods for listening, listening to mae teens very happy devout offering                 University professors that go.
Great style of legends like this, standing in terms of                 religious experience, there are many communication phenomena                 theory like this without having to question. Because it wants                 say that the stance of religion, and should not be considered to begin                 speech theory is useless.
Tang Temple-crazy and                 First-Mode Boost
After receiving the only time                 Santaraksita and direction of Padmasambhava, the eighth year Thien Bao (749),                 King Tang Xuanzong, Tang King kidney Adventure Song To take simulation                 Dan Le Phu temple in Europe to the Indian tectonic Tang pagoda Dien.                 The pagoda is located east of Lhasa by about thirty miles.                 (Tang pagoda Dien-Bsam-Yas also translated as Temple Tang-Na), but the name                 Increase was more universal use. Again, by "Lamaism                 A Brief History"Europe of Tran Thien page 13 says:"Conforming                 Buddhist pagoda of Tang power Dien is divided into three floors, under floor                 with the structure of the Turkish architectural style Put Spread (Tibet),                 second tier architecture like the Tang architectural style, and                 the third layer is structured in central India. The main hall where worship                 three Buddha, a statue of the four corners and State University Department Ministry Chau Chau,                 mantras dispel evil spirits and the Sun and Moon ". According to                 Tran Thien Europe " Na Tang Temple was constructed at                 Tibetan king who turns twenty years old, three to five Tibetan kingdom                 last fifty years from completion. "
There are theories saying: "Temple architecture is Member Increase                 Agreement Bich combined from three cultures as Tibet, India and                 Chinese. The construction was built in restraints for twelve years                 continuous enough to speak the grandeur of it ". To the theory                 that King kidney Adventure Song To take only creates in part                 the nails only. At present the theory as mentioned in ambiguous                 can not be determined.
After getting lost Dien Pagoda Tang                 into, Tibetan king heard as directed by the great master Santaraksita, appoint                 went to India to find a visiting position twenty monks of Western Law                 Tibet, this twenty-y follow the law that founded the Sangha, and then                 selection took seven Tibetans excellent for studying the two                 this old fifty monks, and ordained for. Ordained                 finished, the king sent seven Tibetan monks this new bridge to India                 Buddhist knowledge, to prepare a successor climate. Before that, Buddhism                 Tibetans do not have regulatory rules of the Sangha; so now                 Steady-founded somewhat too institutional rules allow. He                 Santaraksita Law position and twenty monks from India to be invited,                 they are the home and their laws are basic transmission facilities                 excess of the theory is Sarvastivada, so monks in Western law                 Tibet today is still the Hinayana Vinaya.
According to Vong Nguyet Thi (Buddhism                 Dictionary of pages 3613-3614) is also in this period the students                 They are both members of President Ma La Cross La (Contact U.S. About-Kamalasia) and                 Put Terror Vairocana (Vairocana-raksita) etc.. also invited                 to Tibet to translate Buddhist scriptures, teachings and citations,                 among the disciples of the Tibetan Santaraksita particularly Ca La                 Ma La Cross authored "Like the Middle Way Ornament " both                 total of six sets. For the purposes advocated Madhyamaka thought, and the                 he was the means to review Hoa Thuong Mahayana Chinese                 and he was victorious. Meanwhile Pi-Lo-Price-Na-Order the Terror                 wrote the "Suffering The Bat Rack " and "Play Tin Minh Dang "etc. ...In addition                 He also translated the "Avatamsaka Sutra"From The Set with La                 Bodhi (Sure-ndrabohi) to uphold Catholic Show. The translations                 still extant in the Tibetan Tripitaka, they belong to Comment                 Dan Nhi Chau's Sense of Policy, subject to King kidney Coupon Song                 To get along with the Spirit Say You Lo Center. This indicates that time                 his account from India were invited to Tibet also has: Variable Chieu                 (Vairocana), whites (Park-yi-rgyal-mtshan), Tri Force etc. ...                 is so important because of the marketing of Tibetan kingdom.
Again according to Kim Son District Comments                 in "East Asian Buddhist History " page 18, this time there is this                 Indian scholars such as Ma La Di Da La Pi (Vimalamitra), scholars                 Tibetans, Khuc States South Ba (Chos-Kyi-SNaN-three) and three Turkish                 Qiu sentence (dPal-brtregs) etc. ... recruitment services of the Business Index,                 Reviews. Meanwhile Na La Di Da Di La of Ca From the complete                 Increased prescribing of Tibet. Thanks to support efforts                 help of the just mentioned that the Tibetan Buddhism reached manic                 prevalent.
Greek debate                 Tat.
This is the time when Han added and                 Very large increase convergence Sanskrit in Tibet, the source of learning and between                 Han and stratification does not have much in common, so that between                 both sides have incurred a collision. In time, the increase was Han                 Tibet to teach them a long learning, so that time forces                 Han's more prevalent in Tibet increased stratification, and leader Han                 rise in Tibet was honored as the Master Mahayana (Mahayana                 United San), on "Originally Tibetan Buddhist Philosophy " the                 Han's theory increased in Tibet similar to Zen Buddhism,                 take "direct market only open Buddhahood heartless" as the main, indeed even                 that the only medical education practitioners labored only unhelpful;                 so easy to fall into complete distraction and could not preserve. Reviews                 opposed to this point in religious law recently by President Ho set                 up, so that debate to occur between the Han and stratification. The                 with prolonged debate that has no end, right at the time                 there was a disciple of President Ho Kamalasila into Tibet. Lotus                 About the Madhyamika mastery, smart use of Human Minh.
Facing such a situation,                 Tibetan king to summon them up and ask Han and stratification                 to go to debate right and wrong decisions. Kamalasila appointed                 stratified to represent the bare theory, then he cleared off problem                 exist any longer. Mahayana star Hoa Thuong not respond well, so                 Han then retire to the ground. Since then the Madhyamika school in Tibetan territory                 place of Zen teachings that flourished.
History of Tibetan Buddhism called it                 is "Lhasa debate "Debate be held                 out in the eighth Trinh Nguyen (792), German-Tong Tang. In                 This debate, Dai Thua Abbot insisted follow any                 Chinese Zen tradition, which advocates taking "sudden awakening                 online only " do not bear the thought and how to distinguish                 interpreted literally. By method " sudden awakening online only " only                 with the sight of God Conference Center is "reference point breaking point ".                 If brought about "reference point breaking point " the school to review                 high and low competition but is surely not to be touched "land use " of Zen. Kamalasila Meanwhile, the disciples of Santaraksita                 are adults in the context of the school always has a review                 of India argued at that time. In those days after World Body, increased support                 back, the study of Buddhism in India do not learn what denomination does not                 focus on techniques to argue. Kamalasila itself inherently                 Personal mastery methodology Minh City, so when the comments field                 he is using his method luain a prime locations:                 Judgments of right and wrong, smart work smart player, and organizational theory have                 closely, one can hardly fall well. As a result, Mahayana Hoa                 Shanghai was the defeat, and of course to withdraw from the review.
Based on studies of the                 Modern scholars, however, the time was the Mahayana Abbot defeat                 Comment school places but not so that the Zen influence in                 Tibet demise. As in the history books of Tibetan Buddhism                 Tibet has recorded about Zen and the Tibetans knew very well                 Achieving Zen Patriarch Ma was derived from Venerable Mahakasyapa;                 Sensei gained from the Mahayana-Ma is Venerable Patriarchs Saturday                 (See "method of thinking of the Tibetan people " of China                 Rural Full page 102).
It is known that after the debate Greece                 Tat, Tibetan Buddhism took Indian Buddhist master at Van period                 saved. This is the time that the highly valued logic, thus                 arguments should be admitted to the Tibetan translator is                 more, there are sixty-six secondary categories. While commentary on                 Nhan Minh was translated into Han culture only three types. That                 that Han Buddhism, Tibetan each side had been stigmatized, different weights.
 
 
King Back With Three Thiem                 Beer I Do
(Birth Nine Bi)
 
The era of the Tibetan kingdom kidney Adventure                 Song To take advantage, but Tibetan Buddhism has flourished, but it is                 the prosperity of the first phase was introduced. Such stories begin                 typical procedure for the translation of the Tibetan Buddhism is only a transfer                 password, do not see any real texts have been written literature,                 not say that over long time unavoidable loss, also                 even then, he attached much improved, and the time that the position                 Indian monks to Tibet was much higher age could not                 popular climate. Tibetan kingdom thirty-five life, this is the                 Tibetan kingdom has many great contributions to Tibetan Buddhism, and                 this is also the time that military power is coming to an extreme of Tibet                 prevalent; prevalent than those of Tibetan life before the king. Tibetans                 His religious cakkavatti, they say he is the incarnation                 of Bodhisattva Manjushri. Tibetan kingdom to life thirty-eight (ie after three                 life), Tibetan Buddhism new medium to reach their zenith.
Thirty-eight Tibetan king called life                 Three coupons are kidney Thiem (Khri-ral-pa-Can). Dating from the reign of                 Three kings coupon kidney Thiem about Italian Tang Tong, Nguyen                 Republic in the eleventh (or twelfth year), to King Street                 The emperor, in Annual Conference of raw bones (816 or 817-41 rule                 years).
The New Year's throne. Back Tibetan kingdom usually carry three military Thiem                 border raiding Tang scene, each time he also won, making                 Tang to negotiate with him to create peace for                 border landscape. Twice negotiations, both sides are Sino-Tibetan                 proving up the beer can. Last Monday made beer called "Nine Birth                 Union Bi ". This beer made in the reign of Tong Road Section, in                 Truong Khanh whole year (821), the theory says that in school                 Day Monday (822). Beer is also in Lhasa (Lasha), but experienced                 many inscriptions dating back to the beer now largely                 beyond recognition. Now please take one of two copies of ancient epitaphs                 Materials stored at the Uncle of the Royal British Pub in London                 The intuitive due to the copying, please copy out here for reference:
"Records of the German Emperor Van Hieu Vo, Dai Thanh Tan Traditional Spirit                 Prussian state was all the two countries, along with his nephew of negotiations,                 party as well as important social rules, the outcome of peace to establish Wording                 approval not be lost forever. Spirit witnesses said the two sides now get                 more of an oath, transmitted to the next life, to life her life forever                 I confess proceedings. Van Vo Hieu Duc Emperor Shen Tan Deputy same Germany,                 two holy philosophical descendants, are fully lucid Gentiles proclaims,                 this because civilians do get teaching operation, the grace that should cover                 both inside and outside; therefore negotiate similar design, like all peoples                 police state; by thinking like one, long a great value. Consensus review                 definition, meaning take good neighbor that assigned to the same so nice, like bank                 Han-Traditional realms two countries alone, taken as the eastern Democratic National Sports                 world's oceans, the Great Western Sports Traditional territory population. Two                 countries do not consider each other as enemies, not the military aggression, not                 raising idea invasion. If anyone hinders border area where, then start investigating                 for clothing and food for that drop on draft. To paint the society                 frequently very noisy, each god's glass right. I mean he                 relatively good, with side crashes, the rescue of communicating to each other.                 The two countries regularly shifting back and forth together. If there is mutual                 errors, incorrect, Traditional pavement milk and vice versa, just as military                 Minister met with, help for a good horse. Army generals stationed in the                 Thao Dan Street east provided by the University, based in western Thanh Thuy                 is funded by the General Phon. To dust the two countries concerned, his grandchildren                 ceremony which took close. Highly prevalent positive virtues do list, things that people                 not terrible. Road users are not afraid, population had an                 happy, that means without popular unrest, to grace the cover ethics                 throughout eternity, is so well known as the Sun and Moon shine                 no different. Traditional civil life where an Traditional Territory, fun place full Han                 National Road, it is large the king the two countries. Indeed, the parties maintain                 proving sworn, permanent displacement constant. Bent for the same word three jewels                 Holy spirit and condescended updated monthly. Now, even the Traditional Han presented                 show, take it as intelligent, established vows, such party does not comply with statutory                 Convention, or Han or Traditional intelligence breaking reneged, surely having difficulty nursing graphics                 avoided. Interview with side tilt down, causing disturbances prevented, it is limited                 of intelligent broken words. Traditional Han King I bow my head to the two countries established                 sworn, respectfully writing. Germany's two kings all over the projector,                 People's praise. " (From the magazine Province - States No. 75, published                 1965)
The epitaph is inscribed "To the Three Jewels code Cubism," shows                 Stratum who sincerely believe in the Buddha. Having said Stratum theory                 Three back reverently Thiem Tam Bao hair cut that he made specific coordinates                 offerings to the Sangha, of which he obtained the title against three                 Thiem. Three letters Thiem Back function means "Friendship Development." By Stratum                 Press the three Thiem proponent of Tibetan Buddhism that there is new                 Buddhist services industry, from which Tibetan Buddhism into "human                 new way. "
Business career services
Three Stratum Back Thiem read Buddhist scriptures were translated                 of times before and found flawed. So he sent messengers to India                 line from time to fly around the holiday period the mercy he tuấn Increase                 and invited to support the work of the Tibetan translation of Buddhist scriptures. Thanks                 this predestined to welcome the Tibetan sage from India                 The scholars include such as Huu Thang (Jina-Mitra), About De Giac                 (Surendra-bodhi) Thi-About (Dana-sila), Sense-Huu (Bodhi-Mitra),                 Lisianthus De Giac (Silendra-Bohdi), Hy Khanh About (Ananta-Sika),                 Kim Cang About (Vijaya Sila) ... are no less than twenty, and that is                 Property Name scholars in Indian land could be interrogated. On the                 Tibetan scholars such as Guardian, France Nature Gender, Military Tri ...                 Indo-Tibetan scholars are over thirty, they are all celebrities                 English, become famous.
The scholars have mentioned setting up a translation mode the best                 serious way. Before embarking on the translation, the first                 First they are doing is regulating language translation. Economic life of any ordinary                 Previous not translated or not translated but elegant training                 they are to clean it (whether it is trading under the State or University                 redundancy). When encountering these cryptic words or names in the business                 Hinayana or Mahayana, then re-evaluated the structure of language to translate                 allowed to match with prose. Unsolvable cases, use                 Human intelligence methods to analyze how to use the word, then there is                 interpretation and make personal notes. Where they can not                 explanations, depending on which language to use the proper attention to service,                 then corrected for with the use of Tibetan Literature. School                 was appropriate for the original idea, and then proceed to identify the need                 be refined in terms of writing. to edit and evaluate text                 user and then edit the name in book form, so that the                 Sanskrit-Tibetan Vocabulary Matching Foundation is well known, also named                 called "Interpreting Nominal Dai Tap" (Sanskrit name is                 Mahavyutpaatti)
After you have completed as the Huu Thang "Interpreting List                 Nghia Dai Tap, "a new solo issued from time to Stratum, which uses the                 add this book to effect the removal of all economic life is translated from the                 before. As the head of the Maha Prajna until the third part,                 Wednesday ... accordingly the effect of amending and translated a lot of                 business. About Reviews of, they tried to translate the main commentary                 Mahayana. Commonly known as the Reviews of Long-Life, Devadatta,                 Ma Ming, Maitreya, Asanga, Vasubandhu, the commentary that most of                 they know very well. That people in Tibet who have                 see the commentary of the position just mentioned. The commentary of                 This key is still in the "Tibetan Tripitaka" and under                 Show the Mahayana teachings. Among the more it is translated into                 This time, the translation of the former are subject to correction of                 this period.
This period although Buddhism has always been proposed, but the forces                 Scholarship of teaching is still very strong, and the effect of education spending Bong                 Buddhism is very large distributors. Since he founded the Increased Santaraksita                 for this sales period, it does not widely popular,                 instead, it was polluted by the world practice, so                 precepts almost abandoned. But this is also the breeding period                 ploy very fundamental reforms, such as a face was limit or                 translation and dissemination of banned books of esoteric Buddhism, because that belief                 Shinto tradition can be believed in Tantric texts                 which makes Buddhism became corrupt, a translation surface stress                 Vinaya of the theory finished Sarvastivada, then this Code                 now in circulation in India. Translate the entire universe of four billion Nai                 The Cross Decor as well as all laws, review of First Set Theory                 Friendship Ministries, and use it as standard to regulate Increased regulations.
Mahayana Sutra was translated into this period include: The French-US,                 Amitabha Sutra, the Flower-strictly, Business Duy-Ma, Maha and Japan ...                 the Reviews are still a number of Tibetan Tripitaka. Please copy and                 released a comparison of Lu Corrections, the extract from this comparison                 "West-Tibetan Buddhist Studies Raw Reviews" page 25 for chart:
 
 
 
 
And the offering Lama                 Warm.
When King left three Thiem still alive, due to the rectification Increased                 be going well, leading to the establishment of the order of                 Increase the period. United Furniture taken up into the sub-Division Third Class,                 with the order from top to bottom are: Lama, Zen Tu, Disciples. Italian first                 word of the guru or lama is Presbyterian. This would explain                 like in chapter six (06) of this book. Teacher, First, because Three Level                 government offerings; the time prescribed for people: "Every year households                 as a group, each of one year supply to feed a monk to help                 monk monk assured that very hard not to do something                 other. Whereby suspected law Sangha self-sufficient direction to adjust. "                 (Quote: Originally Reviews Tibetan Buddhism - page 26). There are theories                 said: "Often people in seven households responsible for offering health                 real and personal items for a monk "(quote: Tibetan Buddhism                 A Brief Church History - Chapter Gia). Provisions set out as offerings                 on, enough that people of all levels Stratum is Sangha respect.                 Unfortunately, given that such regulation but not the king himself                 see the hard work that people love to suffer
On this occasion, history books are written "Whereby panoramic West Tango                 be entitled to benefits, an Jiang "(A Brief History Tibetan Buddhist - Chapter                 Gia). But in terms of folklore, rules on word unavoidable                 broadcast nature of grumbling! It comes from the grave reverence that Sangha                 Thiem's ​​Three Kings Back manuscript with content: "It is strictly forbidden                 civil contempt is not spiritual masters, or criticism, loud and march                 laughing monks. From now on anyone who committed these prohibitions shall be                 eye hooks or cut the fingers "(Re: A Brief History lamaism -                 Tran Thien of Europe - page 17). In fact, this penalty is used to                 prohibiting people without humiliating them up. Itself                 these measures also need to be discussion. Due to severe prohibition as                 New World led to the discontent of the people, and deepen our                 hatred of people of Bong Catholic tradition. Outcomes                 a place of tragedy "For killing Buddhist kingdom."
On the other hand, to say the monarch Back Ba Thiem guardian, is                 the implementation of a political line turning St.                 United: used to teach ethics and rule all nations. Using ten                 Hien good thing to teach people, and always take myself as a standard                 Ink allowed to rule, he thought, when people have a gift under their king surely                 will respect the right and true. Moreover, the king also left three Thiem                 was the first Tibetan calendar using the classic Great Tang Dynasty                 to record history. In short he was the king made great works                 the establishment of the West Tang.Dong of the teachers learned translation                 that time is derived from the Rhee period of Indian Buddhism, the                 This very fine teacher strictly legal, because of loss they are suspected law                 comply with the university's Bodhisattva Yoga, followed by five Minh, which set                 the Mahayana. Saturday classes clearly reached the level of clarity "Uncle                 High-intelligent ". Therefore, this is not absolutely what                 We ordinary people are capable of life. Another case at that time                 prohibit the translation and dissemination of Tantric sutras, so                 Bong with Catholic religious tradition there is no way to                 infiltrated Buddhism. From these factors led to the campaign                 the destruction of Tibetan Buddhism United Consul Dat Ma.
Tibetan king Lang Dat Ma                 Buddhists break away
Three Tibetan kingdom coupon kidney Thiem used to support the new regime Increase                 That stimulated an increase Increase the number, and making people not                 who is not suffering because of heavy taxes, affecting the livelihoods of                 them. Implications of the new maintenance regime is to make up popular resentment                 murmur, discontent, should lie with the Buddhist sense they are not                 friendly, while those of the king described property trust                 Buddha died of old age, respectively, while the rest are national requirements                 Back Ba kingdom Thiem Increased support to suspend mode, and also                 obstruct the work of preaching, which makes Tibetan frustrations kingdom                 died. There ease theory, the death of Tibetan kings have left three Thiem                 related to the king's brother Ma verandas. This question Mr.                 with his party friends to harm the king.
Back After Three Stratum ice Thiem, who came to the throne is                 Dat Ma Lang said this is BONG Catholic faithful, Reach Ma Lang has                 Tibetan throne shall arise famine, the same animal in temperate                 service, and humans do natural disasters happen every row. Stratum                 Ma Lang's Achieve the natural disasters occur, and taking advantage of interest                 resentment of folk are monks, pours out all disaster                 Clergy reason is cause, and provided all wrong                 about Buddhism. Therefore, in Buddhism he developed a                 persecution extremely cruel. He banned the trade and services                 scriptures burned, destroying temples, Buddha statues, ordered up                 Travel must be completed on, forcing them to become hunters or butchers.                 Ordinary monks would dare disobeying the king was beheaded. It is the                 unprecedented tyranny.
This work of Tibetan king Lang Dat Ma left hundreds year                 professional training of the King of Adventure Song kidney soluble, and prosperous career that                 Three Kings Back in just one build Thiem New Year turns into clouds                 Smoke!
In those days monks can not hear the king to flee, they defectors                 into exile to neighboring countries, regardless of the monk body                 How fate. Boiled down the list you have the run up to                 measures to Dunhuang (Cho-grub). Here the position continues to                 his work, he is translating. Dunhuang and the position has                 Sanskrit translation of business documents such as the Tibetan text: "Join our Da Form                 La Ni economy "," Most Prajna Paramita Sutra "; and the Business of Han culture                 Give written out as: "A brown leather Lankavatara La Bao Kinh", "The Optical                 United Business intelligence Thang Up "," Hien Five Classics "," Thousand-eyed                 Labels Bodhisattva Quan Quang Great Perfection goodbye was his wife Bi                 Ni "...
Again, there are other flavors such as Tan Tan, Phuoc Hue lectures on broad review                 Yoga. The Ambassador of France to have authored the "Shakyamuni                 French Anti Tathagata statue melting cycles, "and he called Tibet is                 "National Chain area." Summary record books on a failure in the manic                 Tibetan Buddhist history.
Talking about the campaign out of the Tibetan Buddhist King Lang Dat Ma,                 Buddhism exterminated the last five years to The Bone                 Monday (842) Road King Emperor, the verandas, Ma was a                 Lama named Kiet Tuong Kim Cang (gyi rdo-rje-dPal) killed.
The death of the wicked king
Concerning the death of the wicked king, had a natural passages represent                 described this incident very vividly: "Then Kiet Tuong Kim                 Cang people lived in a deep cave in the mountains, he cultivate                 Samadhi, suddenly there is a template for failing to appear and talk                 with Kim Cang Kiet Tuong: "In the world of Tibetan Buddhism, he is                 who is capable of expression merit to this country, in addition                 He had no one else out. Currently Dat Ma-Lang-is the evil king                 wicked tricks to destroy Buddhism. Now the opportunity has                 comes, he unlawfully kill the king was away. Along with him to                 should not fear it, "the speaker to finish Model No Action consecutive loss                 form. After listening, Kiet Tuong immediately thought of King Kim Cang Lang Dat Ma                 Buddhists break away would have been guilty of. Think so, he started the great                 Achieve bi sympathy for Ma Lang; he thinks if not kill it                 evil kingdom will continue to create a felony, future unpleasantness reported                 where the hell extremely seriously. Unable to keep out evil King Buddha,                 Compassionate use that means to kill off the evil king.
Then Kim Cang Kiet Tuong find a white horse, he used                 Public body painted black horse and a further blackened his face,                 arrow at the mark and then rode away to the front of the Ministry of backfill                 performed a wonderful dance very funny to see, just on Tibet                 Ma king facing verandas offer to review scripts on show                 beer "Born permanent alliances ball", then just go Kiet Tuong Kim Cang                 through the medium of dance and bowed to the king, was approached by National                 king, he bowed three times. His first investigation to provide the name,                 his second positive supply ready to fire, the third time at both bow                 then he read to the mouth "style complete address, complete address fishery and aquatic                 fire kills, winning XII Kim Thuy Long, Kim Cang Bao Thach regularly                 Thach Tu A La Mode Angels, Buddha won the lion king, we now                 such that also kill off the evil king. " He pointed straight at the stop words                 chest that shoot the king, the king shouted very loud, put both hands grab                 name and then staggered fell to the ground and die. Immediately Kiet                 Kim Cang wall off outer layers of clothing, extra time for people                 is still chaos, his horse running away end, running back                 long having a lake, he led the horse into the lake washed the black lake                 body on a horse and his face, and then continue riding                 run to a safe area and that no one can pursue new                 it. "
After Dat Ma Lang Tibetan king was murdered, Tibetan Buddhism                 well so that no renaissance; opposite of the king was                 murdered by Lama, so the king's confidant who poured out                 Their anger over the clergy, they caught the monk is                 A monk was killed instantly, there are many people to give up running water                 evasion. By this time people in Tibet do not increase the chance to spend                 errors. Before such a situation, Buddhist culture in Tibet almost                 as being a clean kill, and a local culture of the West                 Tibet is also likely get a break. Besides, the prince of the verandas, Ma                 each painting competition for the throne, leading to competition for the type                 kill each other over many years. Made from the face of Tibet                 space becomes uniform pants hero status fragmentation any sand,                 party factions together look fine. This is the time that Tibet was                 braking in the dark state and last hundred years is estimated.                 During this period, but was rebellious, but certainly there                 the Buddhist revival scheme, whether the people of Tibet gianTay                 lake like no one knew what to Buddhism.
The campaign broke destroy Buddhism in Tibet occurred almost                 French equivalent to the victims in China by the Emperor Wu Ti                 Sugar causes create. The two factors that will destroy the Sino-Tibetan Buddhism                 teachers alike as a car track. Although Buddhism was transmitted to                 Tibet is not long enough time to stick deep roots, but having spoken                 provoked not a little to the human love, the light was hurting                 up, but more depressing is the legal advocacy for victims Conference                 Vo-De.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.( TAM THANH ).( MHDT ).18/4/2012.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).

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