Definition of Gender
About normally be interpreted as preventing evil, evil end stop ("non-defense only evil"), or to stop evil and do good ("only evil, good effects").
In Path, About the world aggregates composed of right speech, right action and right livelihood. Here, only the actions to prevent errors of body and goods. When actions do not mistake, avoid a lot of harm to others. It has been said to mean "good work" of the world.
About text in About obligation Ba-la-so-rustic-delete (Sk: Pratimoksa, Pali: Patimokkha) means liberation Special Treat liberation of personal freedom. Special liberation is liberation in part: keeping it's much more liberating, keeping the free world at least. Depending upon liberation is liberation depends on the compounded effect of the act or default behavior.
Dictionary of Rhys Davids explains Ethical Conduct (Sila) originally based Sil words. Sil based language has two meanings: Upadharana (moral, Buddhist ethics, manners, ethics) and Samadhi (Dinh Thien).
From the Patimokkha, it means that, by analyzing the words, binding action, maintain, over dues of the action of the body and not to export sugar to fall into evil, wrong, harm oneself and others. For example, it forced her mouth to stop eating rice buffalo plating.
About the meaning of the boy's day (Pali: Uposatha, Sk: Upavasatha), translated as Han Bo-sa-tha, that is pure residence, head of maintenance, growth and improved net-sufficient.
Increasing Chi (III-A) is defined on son's day observes the life of A-la-drought (only hold eight men).
In thirty-seven leading product support, Bhagavan says: "About the four foundations of mindfulness, the four chief needs, four As that comfort, in need, in force, seven-and eight threads of the Holy director. For as the soil is the foundation, without it, the animal can not move, too, there is no About thirty-seven, the assistant product can not be practiced perfection. "
Through the above definition, Gender help practitioners achieve two goals: do not do evil (evil opening text files), do the good (they serve good practice). The third objective of Buddhism is to keep the mind calm, remove all the illegal or (self-purification that period) and also the ultimate goal should be thanks to the wisdom of aggregates and aggregates.
Duration and Setting Up About Reasons
According to history of Edward J. Thomas in his "Life of Buddha" (The Life of Buddha), Ni Church was established since Thursday after a revered director. Thus, through Friday in a number of disciplines have begun to take shape, and form a relatively clear that in the tenth year after the date of Qingdao. Vinaya is recorded until the thirteenth year after the date of The Act, new rules certainly formed by author Sun-ba-ly advantage (Upali) in charge. About that time duty Ba-la-so-rustic-delete (Patimokkha) was born.
About why the obligation is not set right from the early years of the Church? Traditionally, subjects set guideline about what, when necessary, when adequate conditions. When a phenomenon causing a breach affect not good for the life of the revered Sangha's new fetters, set up a world of things to prevent negative phenomena that occur later. About obligation, too, in the early years, rather monks living in the framework of pure dhamma should not mention Exalted About obligation, which only shows About simple forms, and most general holder is the base form, or in the form of right speech, right action and right livelihood of the Eightfold Path. Not until the thirteenth year after the date of the Act, now there are many phenomena of living went out of happy life, the Blessed One's newly established duty Ba-la-so-rustic-delete.
One day, Ton fake transparency Upali Exalted: "Bach revered, by the legal purpose of the study is set for the disciples of the Tathagata and About obligation Patimokkha was made to read?"
Bhagavan taught by ten goals that the school is established and the legal obligation About Patimokkha was made to read:
- To increase they are flourishing,
- To increase them be secure,
- To stop the stubborn person,
- For the good monks to live in peace,
- To tame the illegal or even in the present,
- To prevent the illegal or in the future,
- To bring the net credit to those who do not believe,
- For net credit growth to those who have faith,
- To be legal existence,
- To the law is acceptable. (3B Anguttara Nikaya, tr. 73)
Over ten on purpose, About obligation is limited to two-part "only evil" and "good works" in three parts (only evil, good effects and magnetic public mind) which aims to Buddhism.
So, About the Nikaya, consists in the world of home and renunciation. This is the content of Photography's law, or known as the Special Facilities liberated world.
About Content Types
There are many forms of gender classification. The first typology, world wide meaning of "Dai-redundant". There are three types:
- Type a law called the suspect's Photography, including the world of home and renunciation: the contingent world, the boy's bowl, good cross-sufficient world and gender specific.
- Two-called legal Photographer's good, take the practice of doing all the good sex.
- Of the three known as the world Many useful situation, get the benefit of all sentient beings as sex.
Monday typology can also mean very broadly Mahayana, including:
- Special free world, it is suspected the content of Photography's law.
- The world community, is liberated through the birth, taking the work world. Due to religious meditation that pure body and mind, sex can be sufficient detail.
- Director's community, is liberated by the knowledge of birth, for wisdom to gender. Due to numerous illegal business practice that is very illegal location, sex can be fulfilling.
Through the classification of gender, good photography and many useful legal gender status of Mahayana sex is sex; special free world and the communist world, it is called illegal's property; direct plus numerous world called World contraband.
The special review, call Xa liberated thought rule (nor free world) is Education World's fare; call suspected of being the law (or the communist world) is the slope's Lust, and call the law director being suspected (or direct public world) is very illegal sex.
In terms of the instructions presented here, we do not go into the details of the world, nor come into the world of family law, which only shows the basics of academics.
Nature and background of the Gender
Precepts on each one, as well as the world responsibilities, especially about ten common ground for both home and export in relation to body, speech and mind, we can find out the nature of gender and background About founded on that set.
Here's one simple "real close" (not killing). The essence of this world is not murder, is not something to kill other human beings. As for the precept, the precept is the block except the center courtyard, raised from the center, making the mind calm, peaceful right now, from here, who keep the world does not create bad karma to be Life bear fruit in the future suffering. As for other people and other beings, the real world is seen to preserve their lives are more parts to ensure safety and stability, from suffering the consequences of anger, malicious damage of the other cause in the present.
To the "real sex", "any director", who hold about stopping greed and not create more negative karma caused suffering in the present and future, others and other species being the loss avoided harm and live in peace.
Results such as keeping the nature of its central achievement is to bring happiness to oneself and others, regulate the activities of the group, creating the trust of others. Benefit the peace and freedom for the precept itself, that is wisdom; welfare benefits to others and other species, there is compassion. Wisdom and compassion are the foundation on which Gender is set.
Direction of the world is beneficial, for their peace and so sex practice that help the body and mind gentle, peace in every step. About its own right, no sense bound or cramped at all. Apart from a few actions, if done, well certainly tear down the absolute purity should be prohibited, the remaining life of the practice of liberation are copied depending conditioned magnets, opening up. Even in cases prohibited, if for "reverse grace" that fall into (such as "accidents" related to sex occurs), in addition to the intention of the author, they will not commit, if the victims do not start to take care or yard care, depending upon the event happening (eg rape, if not starting to touch the heart is not committed).
Regarding the nature of gender in the unfolding of them are somewhat limited, but with the light it's our very nature is open, flexible, open-minded.
Vinaya states that once the Buddhists and the pagan reproach that the monks stand to urinate, that that's way off coarse, rude elegant. When this was presented to Bhagavan, Bhagavan went to teach: "So from now the monks, which sits to urinate." But at a national level, when text monks sat to urinate, the processors that are disciples of Bhagavan all women. When it submitted to the Blessed One, the Exalted says: "If so, then that sub-stand that." This means that depending on the national level, depending on which cultural adaptation. This is a typical case say the nature of flexibility and openness About.
So in the Buddhist world, non-persistent, rigid as a gender thing (DOGMA) of the other major religions, which signifies the voluntary, practical benefit to oneself and others, to foster and development of self and confidence.
About the location of the teachings of Buddhism
The Business School and School A-levels refer to About Business is more than the rest. Typically, the Brahma Net Sutra (the Nikaya) and Kinh Pham Dong (School A-function) define the position of Gender in the Buddhist system. In both this business, Bhagavan confirmed only the ordinary man hailed new, praise the Tathagata in Gender faith. Praise, praise the Tathagata as it is rightly praised, praised the knowledge of virtue: - "As Lai has shown intellectual enlightenment and declared the legal theory of deep, hard to find, hard evidence, citizenship, fine magic, beyond mere logic, very delicate, only the last grade received wisdom to understand. "
Through her testimony of Bhagavan, just as we see About the basic steps (Gender, The, knowledge) of Buddhism. Really say more, About the year is just the beginning steps: Gender, The, Wisdom, and Liberation Liberation knowledge (knowledge that has been freed).
About the first step, but is a step platform. If one falls into the first precept (false precepts of pagan), step down from the top of this, it can not be done the next four steps.
That is the meaning of words About the Nikaya and A-levels.
Through the North organs (Mahayana), from the About meant vastly more widespread: About including concentration and wisdom. Special free world (or thought about Photography Law) and The Communist world is the world organic contraband, director of the Intelligence Community's free or not illegal sex.
Great Tang Bat-elegant is classified into one of six information About the practice of the Bodhisattva called "Lu Ba-la-secret". About three perfections are already synonymous with all attachments except the prime minister, or a means of getting rid of all defilements, here is the knowledge of liberation.
But look different in the classification and presentation of the Gender Study of South and North visceral organs, but if we slightly technical in content is clearly no real conflict at all. Male organs are present at levels of restricted About as presented through the South that limit harvesting to discuss the concentration and wisdom. The demarcation of this term character and form of convention rather than the content of the consciousness of morality. In North organs, the same concentration and wisdom can be amended with Gender; in the practice of About, reached the Ba-la-necessarily requires security practices must be fully Gender and wisdom. Lack of concentration and wisdom, the practitioner can not achieve the results that the world cup and all the general attachment.
Indeed, both South and North visceral organs were confirmed separately inseparable Gender, The, Tue. Looking at the eight factors of the Eightfold Path is evident that. About (or right speech, right action, right livelihood) can not be called the chief men, if in the absence of knowledge (and right thinking). About implementation is also done Wisdom, Wisdom is done is like perfection Territories.
Understand Meaning correctness of Gender and transgression
The issue of gender lead to serious results, slight differences between those who practice a different psychological liberation, even if they commit the same error. Consequently they receive is different in the present and future.
Food grain of salt (Anguttara Nikaya I) stated that clear cutting of the Blessed One about this case. A black people steal a goat type of a rich, powerful can be beaten bloody on the spot and imprisoned. But a higher court the poaching of a goat's rich and powerful he is not beaten, nor imprisoned. For example, a pinch of salt dropped into a large lake or major river, the salinity is negligible, but if to hold him to a chair salt water salinity significantly. Also, the same commit a crime, with a miserly mind, not practicing About, concentration, wisdom, the result can go to hell, but with people practicing About, concentration, wisdom, there is widespread interest from they look like no results (cancel).
Discrimination Business General Business (Central Business III) present, a person with credit and right before his death to God's might even have made life ten karma; contrary is wrong and a full Comfort care before death can go to hell, hungry ghosts, animals, even though money is often being made ten good deeds. The presence of right view of the ordinary had such great influence in the extraction of birth, case is that the presence of insight.
Often on the generals, the offenders are charged if they fulfill three conditions:
- Prepare to commit.
- Specific action on infringement.
- Deliberately.
In the three conditions to convict him, the two conditions is in the volition of the mind. Consequently gender issues clearly set out to help people keep in mind is clean, pure, honest. Transgression that is determined mind marred. Thus, the problem is actually keeping gender issues hold for the pure sense, the basic idea is to monitor and manage that. With whom hold religious consciousness is pure, static sense he is certainly world be full circle.
About whether the world is set up so many things, is still basically the original sense. Keep your thoughts are pure, then peaceful world. Can be stated that only one gender is what's fundamental: the evil away from the law, bad ones, away from greed, hatred and attachment.
About a Function clearly, through the process described above, is to bring peace and happiness for ourselves and others in the present and future. Precept is to preserve peace and happiness that source; transgression is the source of harm peace and happiness was.
Gender, as not for export or only for part of Buddhists, not just for older people which are common to all people of all ages, for those who brought to live at peace and happiness for oneself and others in the present and in the future.
If happiness is the object that humanity forever seeking, it is certainly true About what humanity needs to hold on his way to happiness. It's time people need to remove all misconceptions about About the Buddhist teachings in order to get closer to the Gender and held cordial About as happy holding her.
Thich Chon Thien
END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY BACH LIEN HOA.NAM MO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.(3 TIMES ).28/7/2011.
No comments:
Post a Comment