Saturday 24 May 2014

Why reburial to cut open the night or early morning when all the sky is not growing, or if
it must be done the day shack cover?
There are arguments that should have separated the yin-yang to abstain from direct sun shines in. But in our view, derived from practical experience, in many cases, support the implementation of land meet, or three hydro (ie the tomb discovered) should not reburied, to repeat soon. In the case of the body after many years remains intact, so if the sun shines directly into the washing out immediately and shrink. So far so rooms should abstain from the sun, long days become customary in common?

See what the past 60 mummies from tombs in Vietnam?

According to the archaeologists, so far in the area of 15 provinces and cities in our country has nearly 60 tombs have been excavated mummies. of the nearly 60 people that archaeologists "go and see" that face most of the characters have the highest positions of contemporary society: From the king to the upper letter, that pronoun, eunuchs, princesses, female beauty supply frequency ... tombs dating the earliest discovered in Cam Binh-Hai Hung in the 15th century. tomb dating later buried at the beginning of this century. but most and the best technique to handle only the third buried in the 16th century, 17, and 18. It is also booming period of this type of cremation forms. The structure of a unified mummy tomb of the fundamentals: Also along the embankment barrows, in the citadel mound has a solid compounds made ​​of gray limestone, sand density, wind paper, pine oil. In order to more firmly sarcophagi people often pour lid cover dome-shaped domes out. Inside the compound sarcophagi, coffins are usually more original class. Quach may stem from compound 5 cm sarcophagi. space that can be used as a desiccant material between two layers or no gap by pouring compound, wooden coffin is regarded as one of the side planking.
wooden sarcophagi Inside the coffin was closed immediately as a block apart painted cover. Sarcophagi are made ​​of fragrant wood (Jade am).
On a plate domes usually have a star by their name embroidered red example of the deceased with tinsel.
arrangement inside the coffin rules also follow a tight close. Close the tea usually has a thick layer of about 4.5 cm. On a class of tea can cut thin boards ooze flowing down the bottom layer of tea.
in this type of burial, the deceased usually wear a lot of clothes. Ms. Pham Thi Nguyen Chan wearing 35 shirts, 18 dresses. The body was wrapped in two layers of linen cloth: Elementary and modern burial shroud. Also each layer silk shroud also tightly wired.
To increase absorbency and body from being thrust translation, we also used a lot beneath the pillow insert. There are 49 graves were used to cotton pillow.
measure each type of burial buried in this very poor, usually only found in the tomb of a small ceramic containers left pedicures, nail, tooth loss, betel, tobacco, powder boxes , paper fan, sometimes there are more books Economics.
grave The majority of the Le-Trinh mummies have been unearthed, could not find any funeral spare any precious items like gold, silver, pearl, ivory .
yet in the ruined tomb, burial techniques are carefully determined for each floor and furniture is still preserved intact. The body can become dehydrated while Bangladesh shrink back, but skin color is not black, joints, limbs still soft, the bristles do not fall down. It is worth noting that, when the autopsy, the medical anthropologist and did not find any traces on the body anatomy. Such as, the gut and the brain dead who had not been removed as surgical techniques mummification of Egyptian antiquity.
causes any determination made ​​by each sperm and not destroyed? After years of research, archaeologists, anthropologists and modern medicine has come to the conclusion that there are two basic reasons:
First, the tomb was buried in sealed environments absolute. No exchange phenomena inside and outside. Agency, domes (two layers) has played a key role in the technical requirements. In addition, there should be limited to a maximum free space inside the tomb.
Secondly, aromatherapy is also a deciding factor. Perfume has been cleaned of bacteria, mixed with oil compounds, into the heart, the coffin fragrant ... prevented bacteria, including anaerobic bacteria destruction continue to operate properly.
Besides the moisture-proof method of tea, clothes, wrapped in a shroud, cotton pillow has helped preserve more surface elements determined.
scientific findings and digging to find the scientific expertise has been presented shows that the mummy tomb Vietnam is nothing mysterious at all. mummy tomb, a cultural heritage needs to be protected
( Hoang Linh-Quote "Vietnam Tourism" No. 43)

About the new mummy tomb discovered in Cat Hanh.

August 1984, a mummy tombs were discovered in a field with which Hanh commune, Phu Cat Cat, Nghia Binh Province.
tomb is buried in the outer sarcophagus style. Quach was built with a mixture of lime, sand and a binder as many tombs were discovered Le Trinh and the Nguyen Dynasty. Wooden coffins, the outer surface layer to prevent seepage warrant was sealed. The coffin lid is a foot and a half woody shell intact cells are not smooth.
's body was buried in the tomb of a woman about 60 years old, height 154.5 cm, left leg broken and healed in life so short 3.1 cm over the right leg. The body virtually intact and joints, especially the spine and the shoulder joint can move very flexible.
Medicine of the dead costume includes three layers of clothing to wear, towel headed interference, second division, a black robe bottom right Statistics. Consisting of 7 animals shroud placed the length and cattle placed horizontally.
Bottom coffin a rice chaff and not drying, rice quality is quite good. Between the lid and confirm that a layer is dried bananas. Paper copies also tied with rope insert dried bananas. In particular, the coffin containing a definite solution keeps pickled in brown. The chemical composition of the solution has not been determined, but no mercury (Hg) arsenic (As) and essential oils information.
Based on the genealogy of the family and kin recognition of the tomb owner is Mrs. Nguyen Thi Trong, his third wife, Le Van Can.
mummified tomb is a materials science valuable in many ways:
- It is the first tomb found mummified from the farthest provinces male.
resources - compared to the mummy tombs were discovered in the northern provinces, this tomb has specific characteristics should be studied like a coffin lid is a single tree trunk with skin, body soaking in the solution keep identification ...
- The tomb artifacts in burial rites reflect medical costume crafts, customs and lifestyles of contemporary society.
- The owner of the tomb of the Tay Son and family have close ties with the West should paint things there is also evidence of the social and cultural life, economic time.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH=THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.25/5/2014.NAM MO SAKYA MUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).

No comments:

Post a Comment