A memory Shakyamuni was working as a volunteer university, a boundless compassion that disclaims happy, powerful, physical comfort for the enlightenment. And also to the volunteer center that, after seeing the Supreme Bodhi direct result, he has dedicated time for the delivery of such goods. Buddha has traveled around the country's ancient India, from the Himalayan foothills north pole, the south pole GANGE the river (Ganges).
Buddha spent the first week to contemplate the profound teachings of magic that he has attained, and the results of its peace enjoying life brings happiness. Economic Dhammapada, verse No. 153-154, recorded one of the first Buddhist language he uttered during this time:
Verse as a triumphant lyrics, describing the victory after a brilliant fight arduous inner silence. He represents workers craving, ignorance, afflictions are hidden deep within every human being, this has been discovered.Life wandering how
I look but do not see
him building this
Unfortunately, reborn to
Oh! He makes the other
person that I am now
home again You do not
attack your hand broken
your odds column leaches
Our mind is cessation
Craving threw pepper style
Buddha has left this world a beautiful moral lesson, which is the heart show deep gratitude to the Bodhi tree for shelter, during his search. Buddha was standing a distance away to worship throughout the life of a week. After this, where King Asoka (Ashoka) built a tower called Animisalocana Cetiya memories, still.
Buddha teachings thought to release deep, hard to find, difficult to control, pure noble president , supra reasoning, sexual isolation, selflessness that he has attained, while always being engulfed in sexual desire, prejudice, ego with the previous ... How easy for people to accept that philosophy? And then, with the wisdom of the enlightened Buddha observed the world and found that: "There are beings born less dust, more dust away, with padded base class, benefit grounds; goodness-class , evil nature, is easy to teach class, hard to teach ... As the blue lotus ponds, lakes lotus, white lotus ponds, water birth, grew up in the water, do not rise up out of the water, was raised underwater, underwater kind born, grew up under water, rising from the water, the water is not wet ... " (Central I). And so, with images of lotus stems reaching out of the water, halfway up the branches, the branches in deep water etc. .. Exalted evoked in radical disagreement about the people. There are less radical like lotus petals at the bottom of the lake, there are as of the middle of lotus petals in the water halfway, also have high radical can fully absorb his teachings as the lotus stems protruding out of the water. In life and in disagreement karma, nmoi beings have the seed of enlightenment, as the lotus lives in muddy fishy breath though, still radiating fragrance.
With three requests arise volunteers and upholding the teachings of discounts God, the Exalted decide French sounding drums and start implementing their mission. His statement to the world, to humanity, to the heavens and to everything, relieve suffering, and the path of suffering, the path to being immortal realms, Nirvana was opened: "Door immortal open, for those who have heard ... " (Central I). And the wheels started transporting France.
I. First sermon - The Three Jewels are formed - Starting Buddhist Church
After deciding to spread moral sufferings for all species, using wisdom Buddha label observed view of the world who is predestined to chemical the first, second and think of him with his old teacher Alara Kalama and Uddaka Ramaputta, but both passed away not long. Exalted think five ascetic companions had left him before, is staying at the Deer Park (Deer Park) - Benares (Baranasi) and on the way there.
article first French
Here, all the French First, lectures on the Four Noble Truths (Four Noble Truths) Blessed are clearly only. After listening, respect Kodanna author (Kondanna) certified Complete results from the skin. Exalted authors obtained in respect to the first monastic disciples - and that is the Three Jewels was formed.
To mark this memorable event, later it was symbolic it with cake picture deer vehicle with two sides. Two deer symbol locations sermon (Sarnath) and cakka Dhamma Wheel wheel that is legal - "moral law". Both the title of the lecture is to: Cakkappavattana Dhamma, which means Zhuan Falun (to teach).
Zhuan Falun content of
the Blessed opens with the advice of the monks should not get into two extremes: one is passionate about the world of sensual pleasures, because it assumes temporary, ephemeral, trivial, preventing any progress spiritually; extreme asceticism second is pressed, it makes sense tired, confused mind wisdom. And he recommends they should attack the middle path leads to a life of purity, wisdom, insight, ultimate liberation. That is the right path 8 - Eightfold Path: 1. Chief knowledge: correct perception, 2. Right Thought: right thought, 3. Right Speech: speaking true, 4. Right now: righteous action, 5. Right Livelihood: live righteously, 6. Right Effort: true diligence, 7. Mindfulness: Me thinks righteously, 8. Right Concentration: the true concentration of thought.
And Four Noble Truths is the next Buddha, that is the truth of suffering (Noble), the truth of the cause of suffering (The Emperor), the truth of the Removal of Suffering (Noble) and destroy the truth of the path width (sole director.)
After hearing the Buddha preached the second sermon entitled Anttalakkhana Sutta (Discourse on), discusses the theory of non-self (no self), that the five aggregates are impermanent, if anyone is craving escape from rebirth, are liberated, in respect Kodanna author, Vappa, Bhaddhiya, Mahanama and turn Assaji arahantahood evidence. Then the Vesakha months (between April and 5 calendar), the rainy season. Church of the Blessed settling first season here.
Professor of ongYasa (Ya Xa)
Near Benares, is the son of a millionaire named Yasa. Bored lavish life insipid mediocrity richness of the world, he found the Buddha, after hearing the application method has ordained and soon attained Arahat. Yasa's father is on his way to find a legal hearing Deer Park and refuge. He became the first lay disciples of the Buddha. At the Yasa's mother and his wife and refuge. The four friends of Yasa is Vimala, Subhahu, Punnaji and Gavampati well as more than 50 other friends and family from near and far to hear local ordained Yasa, also bowing parents, leaving the family would follow the Buddha, and after a time were attained Sainthood.
delegation monks first sermon
at that time, the Blessed One had 60 disciples are Arhat. He decided to take them around to spread the Dharma. Before they hit the road, encouraged him, calling his disciples that:
"Bhikkhus! Tathagata was freed of the constraints of time and the world (the heavens). Said so ... The Bhikkhus, go for the sake of the people, because happiness of the majority, so feel free to wander the world, for the sake, for the happiness of devas and men. these he let go, but the two do not go in the same direction, each of them go down, be transmitted Dhamma. Bhikkhus, the Dhamma perfection at the beginning, middle and end, both in the quarter and prose. statement about life Please perfection and purity ... The Tathagata also go, will go toward the Tathagata is Uruve Sananigama to spread the Dharma. boom Let the banner of the wise, be taught the sublime teachings, bring back the good of others, is that, as he has completed the task "(Mahavagga, 19-20).Buddha did not encourage everyone to leave their family life to ordained people become homeless, not assets, career. A layman can also adapt to life with lofty teachings and the Holy attained. Yasa's parents and his wife were the first religious house followed the footsteps of the Buddha, all fully evolve spiritually and attain complete freezer.
first time in world history, Buddha and 60 students who attained Arhat organized into a sangha of monks alms no certain abode, no possessions other than gold cloak covering the body and a bowl to beg to survive. In rain or shine, in the weathered, village or town, the mountains or the desert are the footprints of those who preach moral sufferings and happy life bar and he set a shining example of peaceful life and liberation. It is the cause, the main contents of the first Sangha by the Ton Duc personally founded and directed.
could be said, this is the beginning of the Buddhist Church.
II. Chemistry widths along all major and
mission of the - the way taught by the Buddha is extremely heavy and difficult, but with deep compassion broad, radical spirit of equality and a very courageous willpower but, according to Lord Buddha's radical people who consume teaches skillful means, such as a medical order that the king yielded to medical drugs, has completed a mission of spiritual fullness and proposed an educational path is new in human history.
Feeling of his three brothers Kassapa (Kassapa) - cardinal god of fire.
Upon every sixty monks who go in one direction, the Exalted also go Uruvela toward. Along the way, in a small forest, the Buddha of the 30 young people play with their wives and a courtesan in the woods.
Nearly Uruvela (Lau Tan Speakers advantage) has three brothers Kassapa: Uruvela Kassapa, Nadi Kassapa and Gaya Kassapa. His three brothers who have great fame in Magadha, especially Uruvela brother Kassapa, fire and worship him self has attained Arhat bed and breakfast and were deliberately arranged in apartment room with a fire worship God very poisonous snakes and ferocious Buddha conquered the sacred serpent, in addition to his thoughts Uruvela Kassapa. Buddha is believed to have attained the Bible, rather than himself, his three brothers Kassapa and 1,000 students are applying Buddhist monastic.
then went to Buddha Gaya Sira, not far from Uruvela. It was here that Lord Buddha preached of Aditthapariyaya Sutta (Sutta Fire, with the theme: Building the world is burning with the fire of lust, hatred and delusion, birth, aging, illness, death, sorrow, suffering brain and frustration). The monks there were attained Arhat.
escapism When I go home range direction, while Buddha was residing at Pandavapabbata. Bimbisara (Bimbisàra - Bimbisara) impressed before imposing physiognomy and as dignified, classy, humble, has questioned the background. After learning about the aspirations of the heroic Prince filled the center, the king would return to visit his kingdom of Magadha (Magadha) by the rulers, the witness results.
sure ancient promises, the Exalted together over 1,000 students from Gaya to Arhat Raiagaha (United amnesty), the capital of Magadha kingdom prosper. And here, Bimbisara understand teaching high magic instant results and would scare them refuge with large Vihara people named Veluvanarama (Truc Lam Vihara) near Rajagaha. You may recall this is the first monastic life, and Bimbisara was the first benefactor royal patron. his residence in the quiet him, the Buddha and the lower mass entered 3 times in a row and three other down, far apart.
Thau received Sariputta (Sariputra) and Moggallana (Moggallana)
Nearly a Rajagaha Upatissa village name, also called Nalaka, Sariputta - a smart guy - who in this village. So come in a privileged family in the village, so he called Upatissa.
Along with friends in the village Kolita called Moggallana, a common perception that all the material pleasures are temporary, empty hollow and tasteless. Two guys decided to abandon the family, wander the path of truth and life with Taoist teachings Sanjaya, who has many followers. But do not be satisfied with the teachings of the master property list and then many other priests, both separated and swear an appointment that if anyone found out about the enlightenment path before, or will the other person.
In an unexpected occasion, he touched up before Sariputta was liberated demeanor, calm, supernatural walking for alms a leisurely way to teach people in the Rajagaha of Assaji (Ma Thang Market Theory). Given that this is probably Arahats, or also the people who are on the path to enlightenment, Sariputta was - wait for opportunity and immediately bowed, sir asked: "Venerable transparent glass! His base was the average peace, peace. His skin was clear. because secular Great escapism? Who is his master? His teaching is what? ".
Previous questions honest, humble and pleading Sariputta's request, he had read a summary Assaji doctrine which he had learned in the Buddha in verse:
"The way predestined by birth.Being intelligent and has mastered the mind to penetrate the profound truth, though it only briefly suggested, Sariputta results showed Profile (Sotapatti, Tu has completed, Project Save) when listening to the first two questions .
Dependent indicated that the Tathagata,
and teaching methods for termination,
which is the teaching of the Sa professional level. "
According delivery date, Sariputta instant information to your friends. Moggallana also saw scared. As word earnest request of both the Buddha on his got two Vihara Sangha at Veluvana with simply saying: " Etha, Bhikkhave! " (Come, O Bhikkhus!). Half a month later, Sariputta attained Arhat, who heard of the Buddha preached Vedanta Pariggha for Dighnakha hermit. His results showed that Moggallàna a week earlier. With the great charm, Buddha summoned Sangha and declared the two was the head of the Sangha.
From there, often on behalf of his two Exalted to guide them up. This is a time marked by strong growth Buddhist Church, under the leadership of Lord Buddha.
III. Buddha and relatives
believe beloved child has intellectual enlightenment and edification is famous sermon in Rajagaha, King Suddhodana anxious meeting, immediately rushed to the appeal sent many messengers KAPILAVATTTHU Buddha. But nine times nine times out messengers to all the would-home with Buddha. The tenth is Kaludayi messengers, who is a close friend of the Buddha as a prince, to which approach would also like to hear and witness of the Holy Family as the result of the previous envoy, but he was moved to the Buddha Kaludayi words meet the requirements of the old king.
After 2 months, the Exalted and the mass was about to KAPILAVATTTHU. Before directing style of Buddha, King Suddhodana had bowed his head a third time. And after the Buddha first preached, Profile results showed the king, and was second result (Sakkadagami, freezer function, Japanese) when they heard next. Last Tuesday when they heard the name Dharmapala Jataka (Jataka Tri France, No. 447), the king attained Anagami (anagami, Real Lai). With these words the cell samples showed Pajapati Gotami Sotapana results (preliminary results).
later in a hospital bed, king Suddhodana about the Buddha to visit and lecture to hear. 7 days after the king enjoyed Dhamma and attained Arhat, had ice in the veins. In it, the Buddha at age 40 and is the fifth residential security. Also in the lower fifth, Ni Church was founded. And in the lower seventh Buddha to provide Tusita sun (Indra) teachings of Maya gods and queens.
Princess Yasodhara (La Da Da Judas)
After leaving the gold supply prince, princess Yasodhara also give all jewelry, gold robes of the monks, and in about 6 years of school faithful, committed raise the Rahula only child grown old.
Hear extolled the virtue of his father's bride, Lord Sun Candakinnara Jataka teaching experience and added: "Not only this last birth, which in the past life, the princess has been protected, glass and loyal fans with the Tathagata."
After King Suddhodana died , cell samples Pajapati ordained as nuns, princesses and be ordained and Arhat attained later. In every nuns, princesses who have the most divine. Her 78 year old enter Nirvana. In the Apadana also recorded verses by her preaching.
Rahula boy (Rahula)
Rahula was born the day that Prince decided to escape secular. The boy grew up in the scene is not his father, grandfather and mother were raised. When he was seven years old, and right on 7th Exalted stay home, always tangerine wrap Rahula Buddha feet, demanding pet such as mother's fortune told. Buddha decided to communicate "Seven sacred property" [1] for him by getting him in and gave him Sangha Sariputta taught.
's hard to imagine a boy of seven can live the life of noble rank Sergeant ceiling. But just smart novice Rahula special, just obedient diligent study. It is written that every morning the young novice was taught early, picked up a handful of sand came up and pray: "I hope that today we learned a lot as well ... how much sand."
Some of the well-known texts The Buddha himself taught Rahula Sutta Rahulovada Ambalatthika all, emphasizing the importance of honesty, anti static methods to eradicate all concepts, words, immoral actions.
At the age of 18, a Buddha was walking through the same, and the performance of the two aristocratic majesty monk look like seated statues scattered loudly accompanied by the wise sage object, such as the King led the swans swim on the lake in the defending fluid , imposing the same reservoir as the assiduous lobster. You are both beautiful body, both aristocratic lineage throne refused to move a step up. During admire Exalted, Rahula bounce ideas thought about his beautiful body and Buddha. Knowing that idea, the Exalted has said the immortal poem "N'etam mama (which is not mine); N'eso'ham'asmi (this is not me) Na me so attata ( this is not my self) "(See Anattalakkhaṇa Sutta, article II.)
And after hearing of Cula Rahulovada Sutta, Rahula Arhat attained. Before his death and he Sariputta Buddha. His reputation as a respected discipline. His friends called "Rahula lucky", because his life has been blessed two: the son of the Buddha and the realization of truth, as in Theragatha shelf (shelf Presbyterian), he mentioned that.
He Ananda (Ananda)
Amitodana child prince, King Suddhodana brother, Ananda is the cousin of the Buddha. He was born to bring elation to royalty, so named Ananda (Khanh Hy). Two years after the Buddha attained enlightenment, he was ordained along with the youth of the Sakya clan Anuradha, Bhaddiya, Bhagu, Kimbala and Devadatta. Soon, his evidence was so scared when they heard the Venerable Mantaniputta Puna.
Blessed Year 55, with 8 to request that he gives is: 1. Buddha did not give him the robes that lay people dedicated to the Buddha 2. Do not give him that good things do give credit to the Buddha; 3. Lets not in general true nature of the Buddha; 4. Do not allow him to go on appeal only where the Buddha benefactor; 5. Happy Buddha to where to take him only benefactor; 6. Happy to allow him to lead the people away from the eye to the Buddha; 7. His joy for every question there's little doubt; 8. Joy the sermon preached by the Buddha preached when he is not present.
Buddha is approved with its meaning, and between the public, he was appointed steward for 25 years Exalted school then. He makes his work so devotedly. It is written that night Venerable Ananda holding sticks, holding torches marched around the net losses of the Buddha 9 times, to be disturbed him off.
Ananda has a good memory strange, he remembers not quit survived all the Buddha's teachings, as well as some of his major disciples, that he was heard. When a venerable Brahmin asked to remember how much prayer, he came to the answer of the Buddha are 82,000 posts and 2,000 of other venerable theory.
5 Buddha praised the virtues of the school Ananda erudition, excellent memory, consistent, attentive care and good behavior.
was only after the passing Buddha, Ananda arahantahood new evidence, before a meeting on the second recital that occurs while you lie down. Sutras record that he is the only Arhat attained when going outside, standing, lying, sitting. The venerable 120-year-old died.
IV. Aunt Maha Pajapati Gotami renunciation form - born nuns Church
Called Maha Pajapati because the prophets of the time for that later led her to a crowd of people. Her son is Nanda, I'm a father but different mothers with Prince Siddhattha, the Buddha is also part of the production when this guy is holding three important festival: Married, knighted, and unveiled a new palace.
But also announced that women could see 4 Sainthood (Mrs. Maha Pajapati Profile results showed, as mentioned before), but not the path of family life, her close to the framework of the teachings and precepts mission and spread the true birth of the ardous, hard, with soft and easy nature emotional, difficult women assumes that sacred responsibility, and the heavy noble messenger of a Tathagata. So after King Suddhodana died, though 3 times platinum sample cell application ordained, the Buddha still refused to give a reason.
was not until she and many ladies lady of Sakya down hair, golden robes , walk from KAPILAVATTTHU to Vesali, arduous road about 200 kilometers long, swollen legs, dirty dust identity, to the weeping Buddha Vihara. And thanks to Ananda in the appeal on their behalf to the Blessed Fourth, accepted his new cell model for her to live with renunciation, must comply with the conditions of regulation 8 for a women in the Sangha. When Ananda heard narrating 8 that, Ms. Maha Pajapati same position in the team are happy to agree, and the nuns, the Church was established.
When the nuns consent to join the Church. Buddha mass also noted problems. He says: "Ananda, in the house that many women and few men are easily caught the thief. Seemed Also, if every woman living in the law and the teachings of the Tathagata is the only sacred difficult over time. well as the embankment next to a large lake for water to flow through, we, too, irreverent approach devised for the nuns to their compliance lifetime. "
In a society organizations scale What we also see as respect and protect the rights of the world, a certain individual objects that live in these principles, work always has priority account for them. Buddha did not reduce the impairment of the value of women, but also the first religious teacher in history mankind has established a community, an organization, a church full of women and the law law. Indian contemporary religions, but do not have a mass women are such activities.
Shortly after, her nuns obtained Arahat Maha Pajapati. Business Therigatha (Theri) also recorded many names and verse by the holy nuns composing documents.
V. Mr. Devadatta (she was our proposal) and those who oppose
outsourcing tectonic Although happy deliverance for people with a pure intention absolutely and completely non-profit, and there is no distinction between elderly poor, nobles, commodities, intellectual or ignorance, the Buddha always confronted with fierce opposition on the way of traveling missionary. He was severely criticized, being mistreated, verbally abused and brutally attacked. Those who opposed the religious systems advocated superstitious rituals, customs produce useless or harmful to society and prevent progress of the spirit, or those who have low ambition cowardly, egoistic. In it, Devadatta is a typical maximum.
Suppabuddha He is the king and queen Pamita, an aunt of the Buddha: His sister was Princess Yasodhara. He came in with a turn to the Venerable Ananda and the royal Sakya youth, but did not see any fruit, but good god and the king Ajatasattu (A Soap) maximum support in all aspects. At first ordained, he is exemplary life, to the point that his noble Sariputta praised his virtue throughout Pajagaha. Back then, earthly fame made him retrogression, people become depraved, sexual misconduct, false views, however, he has a very large support. When high Buddha dating life, he granted his request Sangha leader, but the Buddha refused.
Mr. Prince sought to incite Ajatasattu (A beam that) killed his father Bimbisara to hold all the authority and conspiracy to harm the Buddha. Then, the shooters hired to kill the Buddha is a disciple touched. Devadatta themselves out manually by pushing a large boulder on the mountainside Gijihakuta (Vulture) down at the Buddha when he passed. Fortunately, the rock was a rock and another, broken pieces and fragments only do his feet bleeding, and physician Jivaka (surgeon's account of Rajagaha, who care for Buddha and mass) were present immediately after. Ploy failed, Devadatta asking the spirits to scare elephants Nalagin and it immediately ran to the Buddha, but with ethics and compassion are revered induce.
gradually lost prestige, strong public speaking King Ajatasattu abandoned, Devadatta attempted to pass a more peaceful looks. He outlined five requirements for the activities of the Sangha, with content that monks should live life in the forest, to live under a tree, wearing rags picked up in the graveyard, living by alms and fasting lifetime. Buddha gave answers very freedom and democracy, not a person required to comply with it.
late there were no life support, Devadatta fell into the dark days. Chronic illness, with infinite repent, he wanted to see the last Buddha, but no longer keep up, the only refuge in the Buddha uttered and breathed his last.
VI. The guardian of
his Anathapindika (isolation level)
The most important benefactors in the Buddha's time to mention the money he Sudatta, who Savatthi. Specialist charity society, foster support for those who work alone, so he is giving people false title Anathapindika Head (Anathapindika - help subsidize those lonely, lonely ). Once there on, he went into Rajagaha, he heard next in-law is preparing to welcome the Buddha forest photosynthesis. List of Buddhism - Buddha (the awakening) that he felt a strange change in heart. "Van silent period" long, this is about to be "is any form", but can not wait until tomorrow, as there is a what inspires, at night, through the jungle to where he debuted Sitavara Buddha and the sense of that word.
With more challenge joking loss of Prince Jeta (Jeta), he brought the gold coin Fully lined ground in the garden of Jeta. His allegiance has caused admiration of Prince Jeta for Buddha. Then, in union with the tree offered by Jeta, he built his residence Jetavana (Jeta) offered to the Buddha. It was here that the Buddha spent 19 rainy times. Most sermons are also formed in the monastery in Savatthi is this, and it is recognized by the business through "Sravasti, Jeta, Anathapindika Members ..." (Savatthi water, trees and garden of Jeta he Anathapindika). The discourse concerning the laity were asked by his sparse. In a sermon about generosity, the Buddha taught that, where food offerings, accommodation for monks are creating a lot of merit, but the refuge has more merit, and is strictly higher than the five precepts . The higher moral precepts as meditation and compassion. But merit is paramount to the development of insight, such as the feet can enter, that is the true form of the law - vipassana (insight knowledge) - (Increase Chi IV).
well from the bourgeois family, the Buddha teaching methods in division 7 of her life tectonic happy conjugal family. A sermon very subtle, practical, a full education for social psychology today and tomorrow.
Visàkhà
The biggest benefactor female to mention first Visakha millionaire daughter Dhananjaya and she Summana Devi, her grandfather was also named Mendaka millionaire. She built Vihara Pubbasama worship, also in Sāvatthi (6 Lent took place here). As this woman was blessed 5: hair, skin, bones, and body excellent health, she was the public, content, language, well integrity, insight in the world of work as well as within mental ethics. Visàkhà play an important part in many different fields related activities Sangha. Buddha once taught her to reconcile disagreements between the nuns. Sometimes she requested the Buddha declared the regime banned for a few monks.
millionaire father Migara her husband, who is the faithful devotees of Nigantha Nataputta, Jain teachers - leading nude. She enticed the husband's family refuge and many people have seen results. She died when life was 120 years old.
Pasenadi King (Pasedena)
His great king Bimbisara as discussed in the previous section, and is the successor to the king Ajatasattu, after the evil has become good parts of a household Justice, a prominent lay with all aspects of support for the Tripitaka was compiled I. One more great benefactor of the king of kings Pasenadi to mention that, because of Kosala, whose capital was Savatthi (Sravasti). Rajakamara Monastery was built by the king to worship the Buddha and the rose. Queen Malika, wife of the king, who left her husband instructions on the virtuous path, taking refuge in the Three Jewels. She should consult with counsel to understand the meaning Buddha 16 attacks killed more dreams than to sacrifice lives for peace in the words of the Brahmin priests.
Samyutta Nikaya (neural correlates) can bring an entire chapter titled Kosala Samyutta, the Buddha is the king heard. In the sermon he had highlighted as: 1. Rating is not a simple matter; 2. Should women seriously as men respect: "Itthi hi'pi ekacciya seyya" (In the still of good women than men). With the Indian society at that time, women never deserve respect, noble words of the Buddha it is a great encouragement for women; 3. Do not despise the young (as young Prince, the snake was young, small flames and young monks), all of which can become important, the latter meaning; 4. Winning rancor:
VII. Those items DalitsWin animosity birth
anniversary suffering defeat
Whoever wins away defeat
President static welfare effects
(equivalent VII)
liberating Act compassion extended to all people, regardless of wealth and social class. A murderer Angulimala, the female sex as Ambapali, if the path back to the witness Than1h can also result, as business was recorded as follows.
Mr. Angulimala
Named Ahimsaka (innocent), the son of a country Professor of Kosala, and was a prominent disciple, a list of the closest associate in the Education Centre Taxila famous, but due to jealousy of the subjects that teachers have misunderstood him and forced him to give up 1,000 little finger to do the legal ceremony.
Mr. becomes a threat, a death shadow covers Kosala country. Fear of eating crow earn fingers, he had worn in the neck should be mixed reputation as Angulimala (garland of fingers). Buddha is the 1,000 th to round him enough to kill him garlands which he requested. He flashes dreams as horrific murder when he was trying to listen to the chase without the stars up close, exclaimed: "This Angulimala, is you have to stop, and the Tathagata has stopped long ago." He threw knives sin and predestined to be ordained by them. Caused by crime, he became a Bhikkhu always cursing, beatings, stoning everywhere. For him, the first thing many wearing wrist injury, his blood is filled with the daily conversation. With repentance center along with the diligent efforts of meditation, he attained Arhat then.
Mrs. Ambapali
case Ambapali famous courtesan of the talented Vesali is typical of the distribution of the wealth particularly where the Buddha was doing.
Kusinara On the way to Nirvana, Buddha stopped in mango orchards of the Gypsy girl. Hearing that, she went to the Buddha and the mass appeal of the house to be offered, though the Licchavi nobles proposed compensation for her a lot of money to have them do this privilege. She found great interest for increasing mango offerings, please ordained, and after working diligently, she achieved Sainthood.
"As the whirlwind blowing leaves put all things together in one place, taught German punch all. Intellectuals foolish regal - extreme poverty, poor - rich, old - youth, women - man, evil - the good, all and all, German punch and brings into view the same teachings. director of Germany is directed punch equality, irrespective so "(Economic Security University).It does not say all praise the infinite compassion, equality in the path of the Buddha's teachings.
VII. Buddha said Nirvana
Buddha is an extraordinary character, but also brought the five aggregates is also subject to the law of decay of impermanence. When 80-year-old, high-energy shows weak year, the way teaching was over, the Buddha attained Nirvana decided at a remote villages and isolated as Kusinara (from Patna, capital of Bihar state today 180 miles - about 300 kilometers - north), but not in the big cities like Savatthi and Rajagaha.
During the last remains Magadha, Buddha preached to the spirit of listening 7 Ajatavattu conditions rise and fall of a country, when he consulted about conquering Exalted Republic Vajjian. Whereupon, Lord Buddha also preached 7 elements rise and fall of the Church.
Leaving Rajagaha, the Buddha went on Ambalatthika, and to Nalanda, then through Pataligama, the Buddha visited this place, the people named the Gotama Gate. Since then, the Buddha beyond the Ganges and the direction of the village Kotigama Nadika and then go to Vesali, enter final nirvana here. Every place he went through are the hallmark of the world people.
During this year, the Buddha declared between the increase: "Ananda, Church disciples also expect something more in the Tathagata? Tathagata has been teaching for no distinction between the esoteric doctrines and teachings of the transmission. On Truth, Tathagata never clenched hand of a teacher ... " And He taught that no one should think that there is a leader to the Church and the Church should depend no one, that each individual is a church, an embodiment of the true teachings.
He continued: " old .... As Lai, close to the ceiling on leave. As Finland was 80 years old, no other vehicles too old to be supported by ropes tied to the department, to keep it from falling out .. .. " And he again called the diligent effort, mindfulness awake, disclaims any worldly attachment, mindfulness four foundations of mindfulness [2] .... of the monks. He added that: "You see yourself as his island, his own refuge, should not rely on outside. Take a look at the teachings of his island, the Dhamma as shelter title, should not rely on outside. " He particularly emphasized the importance of individual effort.
Though advanced age and poor health, the Buddha always use every opportunity to teach the monks advised by many different methods.
At Capala, the Exalted said published 3 months after Nirvana.
Previously, the Exalted has created opportunities for Ananda appealed for further long head of him, but was accidentally omitted Ananda, the Buddha heard this statement, he immediately asked for but was refused.
Prior to the Mahavana with Ananda, the Buddha preached to them about the ephemeral nature of life when u see them too depressed.
Sangha convene around the Vesali, the Buddha the last word, and looked at the city and go Kusinara last time. Along the way, he stopped a lot of the guys where so fortunate. In Pava, the blacksmith Cunda (Net Da) offerings to Buddha sukasamaddhara dish (wild mushrooms). You receive joy and carefully instructed to bury the rest. After the meal, the Buddha was very severe dysentery. With a serene spirit, he said the blessing to reassure and justify leaving Cunda and go on to Pava Kusinara 6 miles (about 9 kilometers), where the current emir of the Malla clan.
Arriving , between two sala tree, he is quiet, leaning on the hip, left leg to the right leg straight, head back north. Sala tree flowering season as to the evidence offered to him. People are all expressions of the feast. Buddha taught how to show reverence and devotion to the Buddha's teachings obey, of practice, stately dignity.
Next, he mentions 4 relics (where birth, enlightenment, Zhuan Falun for the first time and where anti-Enter) related to the life of a Buddha, if the devotion, worship will be more beneficial.
Upon pagan priests of the Subhadda and this is the disciple follows Finally, the Buddha told Ananda Malla tell people who knew that he would enter Nirvana to watch last night, and advised Ananda should not have to bother with the glorious solemnity to the flesh of the Tathagata , that make the effort to fulfill its happiness for yourself.
past the news of Tears wash Ananda, the Malla population Kusinara gather crowds round of the Buddha kneeling, the sala forest certification is the only sacred moment in life and eventually heard the teachings of the Buddha: "Ananda, do not think that the only remaining noble teachings that are no longer masters again. France and laws that have been taught sure, it is master of you. Ananda, if we want to increase the precept can leave small parts and after the passing Tathagata. Having a doubt, wonder, wonder what related to Buddhism Increase, to direct, to approach, talk to, not to regret later. " Buddha said so three times, but all of them were silent.
guru and his disciples were strongly attacked the last sentence:
"O disciple, encourage the child Tathagata, compounded things are impermanent, make power, constant diligence."It is the ultimate portable training Exalted.
Buddha Then quiet meditation import and export documents. Second turn meditation etc. .. to import and export ideas to exterminate life. He re-entered and the idea of ideal non African origin and turn back to the import and export of Jhana. And when the second input and output from the fourth jhana, the Blessed enter parinibbana.
Buddha Kim's body was taken to Makutabandhana letting people worship, and after 7 days is celebrated as the cremation ceremony Maha Kassapa his organization. Relics were divided into 8 parts as agreed by the meeting he Maha Kassapa, the king and his Ajatasattu Dona standing chair and distributed to 8 small countries with large ethnic Malla, build towers worship. Dona He would be worshiped as a relic container has finished burning. Those in Pipphalirana Maurya as the slow, would be to take the ashes of the pyre to build towers worship.
Tathagata shape of sight from here. The advantage being the preaching of the Buddha lasted more than 45 years. From time to time lead to Nirvana, he did not stop being served by two main ways of life and the teachings themselves. Throughout the route, sometimes alone, much as the same mass, from the villages, mountains and valleys hills, in poor rural communes to four prosperous city. You are there and put all back to his feet as the teachings, the teachings of compassion, freedom, democracy, equality and freedom.
With great sacrifice, compassion and a will to large the mighty Buddha's birth, we can celebrate his or concept is great on all the great men, standing on every superhero Superman. But praise, job honoring Buddha respect the right girl, the most significant is the words of Duty Counsel advised him before his glass ceiling:
"Ananda, do not respect, worship, praise, adore Tathagata that way. Whatever monks, nuns, Upasaka, Upasika who live in accordance with dharma, your own application deal with the direct and act righteously, then such person, respect, worship, praise, adore Tathagata best way. "
Footnotes:
[1] Seven sacred resource: legacy of saints, including: 1. Faith (belief, faith, love), 2. About (the Act), 3. Tam (self-shame), 4. You (with shame), 5. Multicultural (heard, that wide), 6. Intellectual 7. Detachment (renunciation of greed, hatred and delusion)
[2] the four foundations of mindfulness: four meditation subjects, including: 1. Body, 2. Feeling 3. Consciousness 4. France. END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.3/11/2013.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
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