Monday 31 March 2014

Introduction The theory of peace.

Whenever we learn about the relationship between X and Y, is an interesting idea to think in advance about X, then Y opinions about finally see the relationship is appropriate or conflict, instability or peaceful or not the relationship is different. I will follow this pattern present, but with an opposite sequence title, because I started with the subject of peace, and then discuss Buddhism. And now I go on a rather abstract domains belong to a range of social philosophy rather than specific issues in contemporary politics.  

For that reason, I do not intend to discuss the theory of balance of power is particularly dominant in the West or the central power theory was influential in the East. In a larger-scale level, both theories peace belongs elite, reflecting their concerns are, and monopolize power usage. These theories do not necessarily reflect the theory of peace. Rather, I will present a simple awareness to the starting point: peace is something related to a trend change, but here understood to mean chaos.
However, chaos is something totally disorderly and inappropriate to refer to the idea of ​​peace. But the main point of confusion not to be mean, but due to the extreme complexity of the system and there were some common elements and differences caused connection elements interact together. The main idea is to have a point system that tend to clump together and create a more stable, from which a number of social stereotypes (eg, countries, block links and alliances) becomes small better. When focusing on a topic of stereotypes, this interaction does not provide a comprehensive range or enabler, but only tend to combine certain patterned and usually in a way opposite and negative. On this point, the new system stabilization at first glance, but actually cause a destructive war. 
 
In conflict theory, this could of been known as a state of decomposition, when the two allies committed to fight each other. Most impacts occur between the superpowers and indeed between the supreme leader of the superpower. Summit meeting is a good example of the result of a mistaken view of society, even if this meeting brings an agreement on disarmament. Structure agreements have brought to the point of making mistakes we have reason to suspect the results - though there are changes direction at a low level - Could it be a disarmament agreement cloaking screen, a kind of daydreaming for a treaty on arms?       

First a picture of this uncertainty I want to sketch a similar picture. This image is subject to an unwanted problem we need to bring peace to discuss and learn, but this is not peace between nations, but also between the social, human and natural. We must understand that there are four main areas: natural, human, and social world. In four ranges mentioned, there are two elements essential condition for peace: differences (between the parts, molds and agents) and symbiotic (between the interactive link). 

In nature, symbiotic diversity and will lead to ecological balance. For humans, symbiotic differences and will make life rich and mature, people will be more likely to promote virtue and talent to make this interaction together. In the social sphere, and symbiotic differences will lead to pluralism, giving more social attraction, not as social differentiation of the parts differences, which interact in continuous development. In the world scene, and symbiotic differences lead to peaceful coexistence between systems positive sense, not only as the two systems mentioned Soviet theory. 

Moreover, both not doing it is giving a perfect theories of his own society, just tested in a social patterns as socialist, even if this means we look at all aspects dynamic edge in the renovation period. Let these features combined together that we default or symbiotic interdependence together in a balanced level of impact each other horizontally, not any department whose role is to control or exploitation. This is not always necessarily true in the case of nature, because the relationship also benefits the weak and strong resonances, but not necessarily equal. Thus, no pattern is ideal for human scale, and social world.   

Pictures of peace in the fact there are now many differences, this is easy to recognize. Even at the level of theory, both the East and the West in general are thinking about peace as a war against nature, destroying the ecological balance, which is symbiotic differences and basis points version, but at the same time bringing human thought alone, usually toward teachers or materialistic things, trying to create a system to control their own world. 

So do not be happy to see that others have many differences, not to praise the value of diversity, little difference is felt essential, but also the harm, if there is a pattern of social dominance and the world. Society and the world will be better developed through symbiosis between the differences, such as Socialism and Capitalists cooperation and symbiosis together, but also should not assume that either all guessing This would mean the triumph of the period. But since this is not an ideological mainstream heyday, not of the East nor of the West.     

As the differences become prominent and symbiotic several deficiencies that our world becomes a system like being at war, from which there are efforts to control violence through exclusive egalitarian policies right violence. However, when such a strategy based on offensive weapons (weapons not only to defend the country that can fight and kill the enemy). Consequently, there is an arms race, because the enemy does not believe the weapon used to ensure that the aim of protecting the country. Arms race leads only to war, if not directly between the two competitors also indirectly using the medial third or fourth.

And that is our situation - say briefly - what a dilemma. We all know that war with weapons of mass destruction, whether used in any proportion, should not happen, simple things. So our prospects are not too bright, if said gently. We are building the structure for war, not for peace, diversity and community level too low born, navigation level is too low to change. It is the general tendency at present.

20 Advantages of Buddhism in contributing to peacemaking

Now I would like to share two steps are Buddhist . As I personally think if a comprehensive world view, Buddhism is an important faith, have a worldview closest to a theoretical model is extremely dynamic and complex peace. I tried to analyze this point by dividing into two parts: 20 strengths Buddhism entirely consistent with the pursuit of peace and weaknesses impede 6 that I will present in the following section. To conclude, I will compare the mutual relationship between the images presented on Peace and Buddhism.

1. Selflessness

The most basic Buddhist theory of selflessness is a spiritual ego but not permanent. I see this view does not mean to exclude unusual characteristics, always changing, if you can speak metaphorically, this is consistent with the view spirituality in the West in the collective spirit: empathy with other sentient beings in all ranges. But the point is to exclude individualism, a focal point of the West, when autistic individuals see themselves as unique, individual, non-binding, ensuring that a private life immortal in the sense of permanence. This theory is certainly not excluded Egolessness a sense of solidarity between people, in the best sense possible combinations of all human beings with other living things, where they are in any , not to mention the border, age, gender, type, nation, class, or in the natural environment, not necessarily in the same habitat, and also no difference with animals.


We can say Christianity is the best possible search uplifting properties, derived from individuals currently living here through then approached Jesus to God, (but not more or less right through the middle time of the Church , and this also depends on what kind of church). According to Buddhism, the most combined search can expand the space for each individual to give to the other categories of non-human (if we can express the way "down direction" such general) just regress and progress over time in accordance with the principles of karma and rebirth. This is a unique concept of Hindu spiritual transformation of individuals in often at.


Thus, the theory of selflessness to a great extent created sympathy for all categories from the past to the present and the future, even if this combination can best be regarded as something that the intrinsic nature. It is a trait that I have in others and others have in me. I am a process, the process associated with other processes in mind, body and same problem no matter where in the past, present and future, depending on the conditions which have caused or are causing problems for others. theory-self remove all borders, against all fertilizers, combined personal, if not, then they pitted together in the struggle to take interest and grace of God as look to Him, but more mundane requirements to see if he began to wane, a familiar phenomenon in the world of Christians. followers theistic Christianity and the associated search to raise up to God. In contrast, Buddhists expand links with all beings, all others are living in space and time. Can Christianity separated, while Buddhism, with selfless spirit, just combined.




2. Nonviolence

The consequences of the theory of nonviolence selflessness towards all beings, one thing is sure, including animals, (which is why Buddhists tend to be vegetarians). Nonviolence does not translate into thoughts or selfish altruism. These two concepts proposed that selfish attempt to maximize their benefits, even when others suffer costs, while altruistic attempt to maximize the benefits for others enjoy, even if must bear the cost themselves. extent of selflessness theory, nonviolence must be understood as a rule do not hurt others by hurting others as well as yourself hurt, we all together a category, and is part of the interactive process together, all contact with me in the same time and space.


According to Gandhi, this idea is extremely important, the best possible combination in humans and in life became his main theory on which to base. Obviously, the spirit of nonviolence important influence in peacebuilding, but the problem is that there are a few places in the world have the spirit of non-violence, there is no other place. Therefore, there is an argument for at least an intermediate strategy towards an enlightened world needs more: it is the concept of self-defense defense. 

3. Compassion

Nonviolence is a way of expressing negative. Indeed, in the Sanskrit language nonviolent less negative content. The tone comes from the five precepts which are mostly not allowed to do (not suicide, killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying and alcohol use). Five Precepts must be interpreted with grammar, year to act in a positive sense. One of this year's Compassion grammar, which can be interpreted as sympathy. In other words, we not only renounce violence but also the compassion extended to all races anywhere. Four other action is not good direction including the trafficking of weapons and alcohol, controlled sexuality and passion, to tell the truth and awakening - in the sense that every careless abandon and heartless. 

In view of peace theory, this important point. According to Buddhism, the focus of basis points is not negative in the sense of peace that positive, not only the absence of war that have good relations, not only that there are five precepts grammar.

4. Symbiosis. 

Thought of Buddhism is that we have a common moral assets. Buddha nature is a common trait that we can achieve together. Our goal is not self-executing in constant spiritual individual, that self-realization of all, because we stick together in a causal relationship is conditional. 

This approach can not be applied to the whole world. Welfare, growth and security of other countries are also welfare, growth and security for my country. If I do harm to another individual or group, we can not be together, common development, including the meet. I can win alone, but it is also for all. , in principle, this kind of thinking leads to the sale of that I tried to build with others through agreements to cooperate, rather than trying to maximize their own benefit in the short term. National accounting sense surplus or trade deficit and per capita income based on the national total output becomes meaningless, when we do not care about the future of the world. This is just a way to express the spirit of selfishness in the world, just think of their country is important and eternal. A collective moral properties would lead us to spiritual symbiosis and equality.


Another result was not the direction of the theory of collective security (eg Palme Commission) but also on security cooperation. This opinion can shape institutions such as international peacekeeping force of the United Nations. Today, perhaps more important is the effort to build its own security without reducing the security of other countries, for example through the system rather than defensive weapons attack.

In a nutshell, the theory of peace, collective mindset shaped for a form of "my security is my security, and vice versa", this thinking leads to a more conceptual combination is excluded. This view suggests to overcome reductionist goal is just worried about disarmament as the path to peace.

5. Disparities

Buddhism is basic tolerance, a famous motto in practice 84 thousand. History shows that there is not a place known as a center official to protect the Buddhist teachings , there is no inquisitions and religious wars. But Buddhist tolerance for other faiths, other religions have created for conditions associated with Buddhism in a broader level, or it at least can live with Buddhism. Follow Buddhist pluralism rather than alone, even with the religious ideas help you. 

It is thought consolidation in diversity, but also diversity in consolidation is assumed. There is a symbiosis of differences as people witnessed Buddhist capabilities can combine different kinds of thoughts in my way of thinking. Given differences in the forms of society and human behavior, the theory of peace want it set to the conditions determined in the system. If the theory is applied in a symbiotic relationship, then it will not match the high level with Buddhist thought but also in practice, especially to avoid the opposite extreme way. It is the attempt to find the best fit theory and action.

6. Middle Theory

Middle Notes is a specific orientation for life. The main point of this theory is not too much or too little, a way to help Buddhists tend not extreme. In the range of attitudes and beliefs, this approach include a tendency to move away from any extreme, very useful for Buddhists as well as Christians who do Quakers became the bridge. Buddhists easy to intermediaries exposed to extreme elements, these elements give a perspective towards a more pragmatic Buddhism, which they perceive as extreme views are only partial awareness.   

7. Discriminative middle 

Practice is a concrete manifestation point middle just mentioned. In material life, practice this means when it can not be too insufficient to satisfy the basic needs, which can not accumulate too much in order to rich, it should be avoided. In the spiritual life, this means that torture should not torment yourself nor should self-extracting lung sloppy. The impact of this lifestyle makes social justice relatively little attention to the physical ideal enrichment by exploitation or acquisition, to be more cautious economic life, do not unto others lost opportunities achieve a moderate life. To keep the best possible combination principle, people will play a fundamental role in the relationship. Although we see here is a social theory, but can also be a theory applies to countries around the world: no one shall be subjected to national consumption of too little, but no country is consumed excessive. To be more specific, not country to consume too little, because other countries are consuming so much that there is nothing. Again, peace theory, this perspective provides a solid basis for active policy of peace based on justice and equality in all forms of exchange makes the principle of equality not compromised, because based on cooperative symbiosis. So based on the Buddhist philosophy that the theory also for righteousness need to expand the definition of theft, more consistent with the concept of exploitation, but in fact it is also necessary debate.  




8. Performance with small-scale    

If we accept the need to have a framework for cooperation toward Buddha nature, to human life in constant interaction, and mutual assistance, which only makes sense in the small scale units. Even a Buddhist mass movements such as Soka Gakkai, the frantic protests, seem to indicate that they succeed only in small groups of acquaintances. In general, this way of thinking is typical in Theravada Buddhism than Mahayana, the Soka Gakkai movement is one example. 

According peace theory, the social unit in four small scope (nature, people. Social world) seems to be much calmer, because of which there is a navigation mechanism that one might say the wrong thing to each other, to endure the consequences of the disputed general and general enjoying the benefits brought by cooperation. In the mass society that individuals with severe dispersion, keeping the gender gap power, a mechanism is difficult to navigate so. 

In general, Buddhism tends interested in small-scale units in social organizations, and small units against each other are less than large organizations, not to mention if there are other reasons the small units have little means of the destructive activities. Small groups to create a better basis for promoting brotherhood as is the condition for humanity - the path to Buddhahood, good role model for the peaceful combines theory and practice of Buddhism.  

9. Overall 
 
Buddhism has no difficulty in thinking and action as appropriate under the four mentioned range, not acceptable fertilizers, artificial, artificial combination of the most vast of living beings. However, in four ranges, I find it necessary to explain again that Buddhist teachings as well as in practice most convincing in both scope and human nature, and rarely deployed as a handbook of ideas and practices for the social sphere and the world. Though Buddhism has a relative lack of theory to the world and society, but this difficulty is overcome easily thanks to the contribution of the Buddhists and even today's philosophers. Although basic conditions have been achieved, but on the redirected merge may not give a limit in principle between the range to say: "This is not my concern."


Indeed, there is no characteristic Buddhist metaphysics is a philosophy that morality is experienced, there is no scope for a divine revelation to distinguish people. Buddha achieved a profound awakening, but he is also a man. When the deployment Western religions theology as a divine science, the philosophy of Buddhism (if known contrasted the Buddhist theology) are freer to focus on this world in the most viewpoints may. For fields of philosophy, psychology, medicine and nutrition, the most powerful principles, while in the field of sociology, economics and international relations, the weaker principles. But nothing obstructing Buddhist thinkers in the field to move forward on this principle.

 
10. Mass

In terms of history, Buddhism tends to become a mass religion, or a belief system of the people, a movement for the crowd, not the religious elite or power. Indeed, Buddhism was brought from India as incompatible with aspects of the Indian caste Brahmanism. In Japan, world leaders have adapted to Shinto, the national religion a neo-colored and ethnic antagonism, seen as a basic navigation plus with Christianity. In Korea, and also have a part in China, leaders clung Catholic youths later also acquire attitudes Freedom, Conservative and Marxist.


In Korea today, it was also found in people under the leadership of Christian extremists in the south and Marxist extremists in the North, and Buddhist influence spread in the population - can also be in the North. This represents an enormous potential for a policy of peace if the leader himself is in favor of reconciliation step or impulse of most people on the unified Korea. Get Buddhism as a guideline, a policy of peace conjugate of both sides based on Buddhist teachings to create a solid foundation under conditions of mass participation.


But in Korean Buddhism weakened, could also be because of the corruption and against the Japanese conquest of Shintoism. That may be the reason why the leadership to respond to the situation by sticking under the rigid thinking of the West. thinking of the West tend to rely less on an individual basis, autoantibodies according to their beliefs of the Christian faithful, according to liberalism or Marxist theory of class.  


11. Creator and peace

According to Buddhism there is no distinction between the Creator and the creature - a key point in Buddhism is the unity between all individuals (and not only the image of a single man of the world) . From a theoretical point of peace, this means that we must rely on ourselves alone. Buddhists do not hope to achieve the return of peace by obedience to the Almighty, sees this as a part of His grace by giving. When efforts ideals, Buddhists and unimpeded like 'If the Creator wanted peace, he will give peace'. Peace is the action of our own, as part of the creative process of the world is created by sentient creatures in the past, present and future. Peace is not a gift, which is the result of a possible collective action deeply conscious.


12. Attachment relationships

In Buddhism, there is little distinction between subject and object. Not only have we observe the world but also the world we observe. We're located in the world, but also belongs to a part of the world. To be specific, this means that there is a dialectical relationship going on when we affect the world and affect our world. Peace is not something that we create by shaping the world, peace is something that shaped the world we are in process. 's mission is to use our This dialectic a positive way. And this is not done by the West as the set of questions such as: "We begin to change the world or to change ourselves?" Buddhists do not do so, but by cheering for everyone in the process of changing all four ranges of natural, human society and the world in motion.

 
13. Impermanence
According to Buddhist thought, there is the impermanence of all things. The world and all things rise and fall extent, not always in a form of a rigid overall structure - but rather like a process based on differences in symbiotic interactions to. When she tried to leave the world in a unique morphology and eternal, meaningless effort. Either any plans to peacebuilding, this plan is a process, not be a plan of the structure. From the theoretical point peace plan in accordance with the actual process rather than structure, as set out long term thing, but peace can imagine, not only on account of the characteristics of the four ranges in general and also in the interaction of each specific domain.


14. Interactive

According to Buddhist thought, the interaction is always coming from two directions. My consciousness is towards the world and the world are shaping my consciousness. Want to achieve anything, we never tried to conducted on a straight path, push lever, but forget that all of that is always a reaction. nor should we try to use a lever to make moving the rest of the system, but rather should move in from all angles at once. Rather than just pushing one way, should better coordinate efforts small, but in many directions at the same time, starting from every corner of reality from matter to spirit, but always remember that the system will react in a complex network. Peace is not merely inseparable; peace, development, and economic balance are inseparable. The whole argument of the system must change in accordance with the process and impact response to peacemaking more results.


15. Conflicts

According to Buddhism, the world has more contrast, the approach has many paradoxes. So thinking of the Chinese people today have put out 'one country, two systems', - that is, both Socialist and capitalist in the same country. People's Republic of China is basically a Buddhist country and there are many religions , but it is certainly not a Marxist countries follow, with a straight dogmatic system as a Western way. 

According to theoretical perspectives on peace, not to fight everyone contrast, tried to form a pure system, this will affect. Diversity is in contrast with all kinds of things possible, there is even dreaming. This point is extremely important, because we will always live in a mixture of systems with different reasoning. Towards a reality no contradiction would be meaningless under the philosophy of Buddhism, because Buddhism that cause health effects from want of direction.

16. Falun

Thought of as a combination of Buddhist wheel of dharma. It does not follow the pyramid model and deduced from first principles. From the heresy as I mentioned above, it does not have a principle considered as fundamental principles than others. Rather, these guidelines are structured as revolving around a wheel, but we need to understand that every way we can get the common connection point (which is easy to put this dangerous situation, but we have to method, only two points of view always at the same time, but rather may be three, or four or more.) Nothing is final foundation or make-believe, but rather the entire system opens new location, which means we need a new approach. When the Buddhist wheel of dharma wheel rotation over time, the new connection point will open up new networks more closely on ideas and actions.


Ultimately, the overall Falun exactly the problem, an approach based on the principle of unity and dynamism - as opposed to the interpretations according to the pyramid model associated with the perception of discrete or inventions.
17. Optimism

Buddhist Thought extremely optimistic. There Buddha nature in us all, if we make ourselves Buddhahood and effort. No one other than outside. But there is a difference between emphasizing Mahayana and Theravada end suffering while emphasizing happiness. therefore, be argued that more oriented Theravada negative about peace, while the Mahayana focused more on peace positive feedback. Because both elements of the dynamic concept of peace, devotion to the world of Buddhism is the combination of Mahayana and Theravada, look both ways as is the practice molds for the differences, and let the two interact each other in a symbiotic way. Yes this is a challenge for Buddhism.




18. Circulation .

Buddhist perspectives on cyclical process rather than a linear. Do not have a precise assurance that everything will be good or bad will happenings. There are ups and downs in four main areas, the situation sometimes promoted and sometimes decrease, and vice versa, (quite the opposite of heaven and hell according to Christian theology, the view is common both in the Department of the evolution of man, a place where people no longer retreat.) From the theoretical point of peace, circulation theory can help to prevent any Buddhist overly optimistic when the good can or extreme pessimism when the situation deteriorated, open up a middle position in this view. On the other hand, especially in Mahayana, there is an extent to promote positive views cyclic element linear advancement, as a spiral motion picture.


19. Continuous efforts

Main points of Buddhist philosophy is continued effort, self-improvement, and constantly progressive spirit, which is the essential point, but also feasible, and - in any case - and fully. It is not expected from an act of faith, or tamed by the grace or grandeur or so where this behavior is useful in the sense that (but there is an exception in Amitabha Buddhist Da). Much hard work is required, - a way of thinking entirely consistent with the theory of peace. Moreover, peace is not the ultimate status at the end of the road, stability and confidence to achieve, but also just a continuation of efforts, if possible.


20. Nirvana

And finally, the ultimate goal of Buddhism is nirvana for people, a place is considered as a pattern in any direction to move the motion. This concept can not be interpreted as status or destroy or extinguish the metaphor similar in the Western style of presentation. Rather, it should be considered as a kind of Nirvana perform the consolidation theory able in all, a kind of self-realization while achieving selfless spirit with Perpetual happy mood. This is entirely consistent with the idea of peace as I have shown above in the introduction to theoretical generalizations about peace. Nirvana is a redirect in motion, as well as a peaceful navigation in motion.


Thus, in a sense, peace is heaven and heaven is peace. Borders are eliminated, as the combination can best be achieved. And just above 19 points are specified in point 20.   

Six Buddhist cons impede peace

But Buddhism also had some drawbacks that explain why we can not play an important role as a peacemaker factors, a Buddhist definitely has the potential to perform. proving the following six points witness issues. Those who live in the Buddhist countries could see more.

1. Tolerance of militarism  

Tolerance is a good thing, but bringing Buddhist tolerance level to place too, such as in the military regime used extreme violence - as in the case of Japan where Buddhist and Shinto easy grip Confucianism and combined with an extremely dangerous and support for the junta forces of Japan (suicide kamikaze style of military suicide is a most obvious example). Another case in which we remember is the support of the Buddhist military regime in Thailand.

2. Real injustice

Tolerance is a good thing, but Buddhism tolerance for excessive use of force systems into a structure, such as in economic policy, making the Middle Way doctrine can not be done. The result is a surface can end poverty levels, on the other hand extremely wealthy elite that Buddhists do not fight against the system, point inevitable, because it is possible to practice theory attempts Central Director. Again shows Japan is an example for economic policy. 

If the terms of international, Japan accumulated wealth while the poor suffer water around Japan, including end suffering. But at the same time should also mention that the extra income distribution in Japan is one of the most justice in the world. Only fair number of very little change over time - this means that the ups and downs in income for the elite and the people from the way of life more. In a certain extent, can be attributed to two factors that influence the thought and practice of Buddhism in the country. 

This point may indicate that, if in this sense, is a Buddhist social theory more than the world, while important theories proposed stereotypes and attitudes in human nature, Buddhism has less impact, because the individual scope rather than macro. As I mentioned above, Buddhism has many advantages when it has more scope to contact each other. 

This point is easy to lead to blindness caused excessive tolerance against violent behavior in other ranges. An officer with risk sharing and good treatment to soldiers during the brutal attempts to crush the enemy, now director of the division of wages, power and priority rights to the exploitation of workers but the business partners through contracts and foreign markets without mercy, which is an example.

3. Social isolation

The idea is to work in small units close to the temple, the wells in the village under the guidance of the monks are good things. In Tam Bao Buddhist and France have always in my heart mass, but the increase was marginal place. Monks, living conditions, but also the monumental small units, separate from society, this means that both traits has recently isolated splendor is created for monks practicing compassion and nonviolence with the monk, (not to the heart of society). 

Buddhism became a separate scope, though not in the sense of personalization, but in the sense of the common activities for a small group, a common way to launch collaborative practice toward Buddha nature. Effect of a macro social distractions, negative effects when individuals take away from the road to escape the living Buddha nature circulating in society.

4. Compromise to practice 

Buddhism is easy to accept the country's leaders to apply the opposite way that Buddhism Buddhism have just enough freedom to practice their religion. In other words, Buddhists like the others, too easy to accept the agreement with tyranny and of course inevitably tempted by the welfare dependency, the income makes sense is required agreement. When Buddhism became the state religion, became obvious danger, as this case Thailand and Sri Lanka may well be a different case.


5. Rise and fall

Theory of rise and fall is seen as opposed to a linear process, are consistent with fatalism, accepting defeat easily, even if deep down there is no surrender. According to the theory of rise and fall, decline is inevitable. However, to the theory of rise and fall is not too dangerous because also believe that there will be prosperity for the right time. The thought of this makes also the rise and fall in a certain way, should not need a real effort. In short, Western prejudices of oriental fatalism is true, of course, can also be the opposite.   

6. Excessive Rituals

If you accept the five points above, then Buddhism can easily become a more religious rituals, grandeur, splendor is like weaving a multitude of temples in Southeast Asia and East Asia. But it can also be all the problems. The aim is towards the Buddha as a figure to be admired too much to accept praying hands, leaned bowed before the image of the Tathagata. 

Respect of France, His teachings, just the thing memorized, even by the old language, (eg, the Sri Lankan Pali, Sanskrit for Hindus or ancient language Chinese and many other languages). And Increases may be admired, but they are so unique and inimitable. Said another way, Buddhism became a more important audience is something to go on subjective human life as is a place of boundless accumulation awareness of man's existence, a kind of philosophical psychology can not compare. Done this way just makes Buddhism stagnation - or in other words, Buddhism is a religion is waning.


Conclusion

Looking through the 20 positive and 6 negative points just presented, the following summary shows an evident: Buddhism has a very great potential as a resource to contribute to a hospitable policy dynamic harmony, in a larger scale level, we can say Buddhism is an untapped potential. , but revived Buddhism to escape the effects of a greedy world use direct violence and structured.


Obviously, the potential for peace are in other religions. But Buddhism different from other religions (eg Jewish, and Muslim God). Whatever can not believe it, but Buddhism is also used to justify acts of direct violence and organized, war and exploitation. 

If when Christianity replaced the bad side, they make war. If Buddhists want to replace the bad side, they retreated and concealed by ritual. Our mission is to change both the direction of both the good and the religious dimension of this good can actually bring appropriate consequences for actions.

Do not remember how to practice the teachings of the Buddha, but also remember the teachings on politics and society for the establishment of social interaction in his time, is useful both for us . point where we may be lacking: the more aware of what gives meaning Buddhism in practice, then we will have a lot more practice to guide us to apply this awareness.


Of course, the role of Buddhist leaders are more exemplary, inspiring and important as trying to UN Secretary-General U Thant, the Burmese, Soka Gakkai world leaders, Daikasu Ikeda, Japanese, Ariayaratne, World leaders, Shramdadama Sarvodaya, Sri Lanka ...

The challenge is certainly at this point. Everywhere in the world there have been efforts to create a structure of peace - but these efforts often lack the spirit of ethical part. END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT=WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/3/2014.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
Mirrors.
            

Living with a mirror is always in front, not be easy, but to understand and solve problems in our life, we need to endure some discomfort, frustration

Dr.Akong Tulku Rinpoche is a meditation master of line virtuous Karma Kagyu Tibetan Buddhism. He came to the West in 1963, Chogyam Trungpa Rinpoche, and with, the establishment of the Kagyu Samye Ling Tibetan Meditation in Ireland, a Tibetan meditation center in western oldest. He is also a trained doctor of Tibetan traditional medicine.

-O0o-

When we seek happiness outside, it was a mistake. How can I find new things to enrich their life experiences, even traveling around the globe, but then we still see things through the eyes "ex" of her. It is these thoughts and feelings create our vision of the world we live.

When I try to change the world according to the look or the expectations of their own, we will certainly fail. If rain, we can not just wish the sun, but what we can do is look at yourself to see what we have done in discomfort because of rain. That does not mean we have to change his personality - we have the right personality. Practically speaking, what we need is a mirror in which we know who we really are, and we can modify how to be better.

From so long we tend to create their own faces (masks). Every face a different situation, but we could never have inspired his true face, maybe because we are so close it is difficult to see the image clearly. Conversely we tend to look at those around you, and when they see a beautiful face that I imagined her so well.

However, the "mask" of the time we have fallen, we forget or do not bring it up, then I caught a glimpse of the new shape of it really is. Often the painful truth that we do not tolerate. I hurried to cover it up. Since we already know that things change we can not accept ourselves. Meanwhile, under the mask, my true face rotting because of lack of air, light, because we never thought about wiping it clean.

Superficially seem like a good person, but the man beneath the mask needs to be purified. If you're really interested in the morning, it was very helpful to people around us. However, good pretending the outside, but inside the evil, then no benefit for oneself and others.
 Artwork
Behind the mask is atta we need to understand and remodeling. All of us are called to bring an "I" but in fact we do not know who you are. When I give someone something, even a small piece of bread, I thought I was too good, too useful, so let's just remember that action for a long time. Conversely, if we do something bad, selfish, we immediately try to forget. We tend to create a false image of their people in order to console myself. Action deceive ourselves very difficult to control - which is why we need a mirror.

In Tibet, there is a very famous ambassadors, he Ripoche Jamgon Lodro Thaye, has said on this issue as follows: "When I looked at the missionary position, I can see them outside dressed, Vivacious speaking, but when I look into their hearts, they are like poisonous snakes. Whenever they encounter difficulties, or obstacles, then their new center actually appears. Much like the snake 'll bite poisonous oil that it is calm outside, they will act if there is something obstructing, threatening them. "

That, of course, does not mean everyone is bad snake, snakes have the ability to become good or evil, but because of the fear, jealousy or ignorance, it can become dangerous when it feels threatened . Likewise, when we see the bad in us, do u create intelligent, we can modify it into wisdom. When we can go into the center to shed his self, and purify the mind, as we have found the path, and all the circumstances are naturally easier for us to respond in ways positive and effective.

It is important that we have a fair attitude towards what we see in the mirror. Just seeing the bad side is also harmful and useless as only see the good side of us. Just leaning on the negative aspects of personality can lead to severe depression and despair. We can observe yourself in the mirror, but not convicted of what we see, or want to smash the mirror. In contrast, ignored or concealed the ugly side of us, only makes them more powerful, leading to pent-up inside, and then one day it burst.

Today most men are indignant nuclear weapons, while it had a nuclear weapon is always present in our minds. Each day, atta create pride, envy, anger, lust and hatred, and fear leads to conflicts in all aspects, do harm to ourselves and others. To disable nuclear weapons or its effects, not only bringing buried it and wish it would go away. Also, to quell the evil in our motivation, we have to remove, pepper them with prudence and dexterity, by means of love and compassion. Hard work should be done with patience and unattached attitude.

What we learned by looking at the "mirror" can be helpful in directing the path , but first we have to make them a part of our life experience, rather than a What separately. Because if we do not actually dissolve into loving wisdom has been evoked, it is like we just brought a new mask.

And all our discoveries to be applied in practice. No benefit costs if we spent an hour sitting meditation about letting go of envy, and after their time meditating, we again to be drawn into the emotional jealousy is so futile. What we have to apply meditation in daily life, in the circumstances we face in life.

Furthermore, the oil we can learn, so many law professor level, with all sincerity, but if they are not related or can be applied in our own circumstances are equally useless. School education and the ability to share what knowledge can help us understand and cope with many situations in life, but there is an open mind is more important.

Oil in each of us who are also capable of understanding and love, but if we do not develop these virtues and not put them into effect in your life, it is by no. A rich man does not know to use their currencies, not by the poor but also know how to use the money in a useful way.

So we need to be mindful of what we use effectively. For example, only know to jealous feelings within us that is not enough. We also need a clever attempt to subdue and convert it. That way the confidence and strength of our growth, poverty and feeling useless will disappear in favor of the rich soul and self-esteem. If we use mirrors, gradually we will identify the progress of his demonstrated spiritual development, and the suffering we endured earlier will gradually disappear.

Step by step, step by step, we will be able to identify and neutralize the toxins interior, the negative state of mind has made life even more difficult to live. No one can master the outside world, but we can defeat hatred, pride, lust, hatred and jealousy ... These guys made our lives more distant. Then we will no longer feel the opposite of our lives. We will find yourself comfortable with, the world around us, and we will be able to help those who live around us. Everyone, everything becomes favorable, helpful for us, and vice versa.

Living with a mirror is always in front, not be easy, but to understand and solve problems in our life, we need to endure some uncomfortable, frustrating. The power of habit that we are trying to segment and modify others, so the face of his own errors and correct them can make us feel apprehensive. It is a natural thing when we fear what we do not know; solutions is to learn and make friends with ourselves, like the exercise interesting, we must first gain the trust of the animal.

Method for self-improvement is not the first word facile lip, it must be derived from the heart sincerely, fiercely. So let's get to work sorting their problems. We have to tame and train the mind itself. If not we will continue to find life difficult to live, and blame circumstances when we have jobs troublesome, frustrating. Then we had to classify millions of people to cope, not one. So instead of trying to change others, let us "look in the mirror", and modify yourself.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/3/2014.NAM MO SAKYA MUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
Now led to the six paths of reincarnation.
            

Teachings of the Buddha's teaching is essential for the practitioner to release samsara. However, depending on low power high religious orders that have freed more stepwise. Great strategy we can be divided into two steps: Partial liberation and full enlightenment.

Partial liberation is the first level, but also religious samsara, but can choose the blessing to go enjoy the blessings of good roads. These kinds of living beings go in the path of hell, hungry spirits, animals, asura are unable to choose good career path should go into evil suffering retribution. And just as humans have chosen karma know, to know there are people who choose not to create bad karma too, so that the subject does not know how much pain first.

So when I was in the six paths of reincarnation , after the relatives left, wants to be the life of the body after peace and happiness to know it right now to make good career choices and to avoid three bad karma, which is origins of the practice. Industrial motivation leads us in samsara, so very important to the spiritual practice.

So what is the industry? Now been translated from Sanskrit "Karma" means action several times repeated habit. Habit is called now. For example, school teacher, taught from year to year, known as vocational education and those who do the same job are called peers. Karma is my own work, I do all the work and create their own routines and also acknowledge the consequences it leads to.

Economics says: "We do all birth and inherited karma karma created by yourself." Not by anyone other than yourself. We beginnings birth until the age of ninety-one disease where alcohol, betel addiction or drug addiction ... So that from 15, 16 years old due to the workout habits, people, alcoholics, who are addicted to drugs, who are addicted to opiates ... The child is 15, 16 years old grownups handle release smoke cigarettes and obesity ferry is dread to think that, should mimic smoking, drug addiction and a habit. At his new master file is smoking, smoking like they do not like smoking suck out loud, but many times smoking habit gradually, the discomfort of withdrawal, yawning, nausea, to go buy about smoking. So when it is no longer addicted to doing it all again opposite his master, using his wrong doing that habitually preferred. So, now what we create, we do all habit forming, when mature habit and he does it all lead us to wrong use. If we practice good habits as they are led to continuing to do good, if we practice good work habits are being driven any further work evil. example, who each way to temple, chanting habit long day, a day does not go far chanting feelings of inadequacy, sad, motivate one to go to a temple chanting. But others, each leg bar drinking, long day so addictive habit, I kept going to drink alcohol, do not take the pictures on the shabby feel uncomfortable, yawn, have a magic urge to dictate to the pub drinking. riders chanting Buddhist practice habits that are good now, happily brought to the benefits for themselves. The set went into a bar drinking habit is bad karma, which leads to a lack of poverty, poor mental illness.








So, now comes from? If the artifact itself is good karma of the body, which is itself evil artifact itself evil deeds. Mouth is the good karma of mouth, word of mouth is cruel misdeeds of mouth. The thought of the good karma, bad thoughts of the evil karma. It is now derived from the body and mind. As such, the initiative is their karma, reincarnation if you want good seats for good body healthy happy and peaceful life they now have to know how to create good karma, otherwise evil deeds to the realm of samsara bad, bad relative life expectancy of pain due to complete his initiative, not by anyone else, even Buddha did not partake in the sky that.


As such, we are all pick our direction for the future, if wisely chosen a direction for the good that goes on in that direction, do not have to change. As well as students and career after graduation, according to his chosen profession that life, happiness or suffering, depending on the profession of their choice.

So, we cultivate is what to do? There are many Buddhist coal illness because poverty can not practice. The coal is not known so, because they have to go thought many temples, religious chanting is the new good. As previously stated, the practice is to bad karma karma, but now it comes from the body, speech and mind. Suppose traders, exchanging goods if in fact fakes, or lack of Weights and Measures, or sell bidder not true, is angry curse, which is itself evil deeds mouth, not known. If trade with the words just right, say the real thing is the real thing, says fakes are fakes, weighed properly, customers pay the correct selling prices, the fun, the prices customers pay no sales still smiling, but not angry curse not. Or go to give elderly people met outside aisle seats give, take over the road, take the bridge, brought heavy bags Dum ... it's the body and friendly, know and deaths in employment, from the street , from outside markets. indoor Asia, for loved ones must always keep your mouth healthy body, keep parental status of parents, children from consuming mistakes must teachings and guidance in accordance with ethical Should the child, it is cultivate. If the dependence of parental rights, when you do not pleasant, hand beaten, his mouth shouting, swearing, which is not known. Elements for the parents to know for commercial glass, taking care of the medical dressing for parents, parents do not let old sad time traveling. If parents have difficulty being disabled should induce more comforting charge is more than ridicule. That is professional body always healthy export industry.





 Artwork
About the business is somewhat more subtle, with the well known move is bad karma into good karma. If you're going to sit or play, or work, start thinking upset people, know it's malice not immediately stop thinking, start thinking that the poor merchant, you rank wise glasses, find ways to help poor people .. . Such is the evil of the transferred business friendly. Given the temples or religious chanting is new, the practice is too little. Then disabilities disease was still intact, greed, selfishness and delusion still not leave, so the current practice does not benefit himself and also not bring peace to the people around, the future is now embroiled in the evil ways hell demons hungry animal.


So the Buddha taught in all the time and date of any new religious activity must be moved three perfect now. Three healthy right now, right now myself away from troubles, always gentle joyfulness. During family wonder people do not nag, the less peace agreement, happier. In addition to social peace not chaos glass. Such are the true religious practice. Do not want to go to the temple as frequently, many want to be chanting that all the abandoned house, the mouth does not move relative to fresh questions about the house, causing all the controversy it makes it to the family scraping. For people outside of society, not a word not fast transfer step. Such unprecedented business is not very religious.


There are least four times a lady very good recitation. When times recitation is very hard, but when it stops nagging nianfo loud children. Her son found her like that so sad and said:
-Mom, but from that specifically concern the Buddhist concept, did just that pesky distractions how nostalgic punish them for cheek?

She said:
-When I recite the Buddha, the Buddha of sympathy for me, even when I'm hoppers you guys know you guys are to me.

She divided into two parts, the Buddhist concept with Buddhist practice, part scolding for the children! The truth is just tu tu tu Buddha into the world just as well, like new full practice.

There pagans asked the Buddha:
-Sir Gotama (they Gautama Siddhartha name, line Shakya, the Buddha Shakyamuni), what is the place for people, who are born poor miserable, happy people are rich, who are living longer , who died prematurely, who is sick, who is healthy, who are ignorant people are smart?

Buddha replied: - All discrepancies between man and man is by now they've created to put out, so have the advantage of the sick.


- Due to karma what keeps people now live longer and thus create what causes people to die prematurely?
- The industry does not create the beings were murdered long life span. The police karma, life's short life span being so short-lived.

- Do what karma healthy body and do what karma sick relatives or disease?
- Due to bad karma makes life so dear people suffering illness or disease. And so comforting now helping heal through hardships accidents should be cheerful healthy life itself.

- Do what karma family living high off the hog and do what karma born poor family miserable?
- Due to past life healing know, know alms offerings, help with diseases of the poor, so in this life was born in the scenic high off the hog. The past lives on alms offerings do not know, do not know to help the poor, even greedy siphoned from birth to life itself in this situation lack of hunger to poverty.

- Do now what he was born to be intelligent and wise by now what he was born to darkness, ignorance?
- People born before due diligence study to find out the truth, preferred to help people learn this knowledge should be intelligent life. The earlier in life lazy to learn, do not believe the truth out, preventing the learning of this world is in darkness, so confusion.

So, all good or bad results that we are feeling today, is the root cause of what's erstwhile us, not that suddenly, while I've known that we want to be nice tomorrow Security happy or miserable, then right now we have to prepare. If prepared in good karma, the world will be healthy and to be happy and peaceful, if prepared by evil, it will now go on the road and suffered data.

Someone questioned: Currently this body action creates good karma or bad , the other tomorrow dissolution of the body and also take action, so now even or lost? Most people do not believe causation, they think that after dissolution of the body is no longer the action is now lost. In Buddhist scriptures often speak with him now as so possessed. past life, present life, and future life of a link precipitated according to each person's career, for example there are two people living across the river, a specialized profession , a commercial profession. When the sugar trade brought many gold possessions, teachers only carrying a couple of books and a little cash toll, sailing through the air meets the river suddenly sank. When the boat sank, everyone strong core hole on shore to escape death, up to the shore, all the wealth of the money no longer trade, currency pairs papers toll of teachers also lost. Both empty-handed, but knowledge of the education of teachers is not lost, knowledge of the commercial sale and not lost. specialized knowledge is the forte of human occupation that is not lost not lost. Thus, in order to see, through all the changes which have their external form it takes, so when there is damage to the body, not outside his official career should not lose. Property wealth of the world, so we created some more shopping, as all must die to bring back an item not do, only bring business only. That is a truth. Yet, many people do not understand not believe, superstition and paste the car floor, twirl burning gold money to bring her husband dead parents spend.






Someone asked quickly:
- Descendants parenthood because, after their parents died paste home, car, buy lots of gold paper money burned and pray for their parents enjoyed. Thus, parents are not entitled?

- If children burning paper money for gold, silver and parents prayer leader, I am afraid that such imprisonment shall not be entitled. Why? Because Pluto bring down spending counterfeit money is illegal. If burning the paper car floor, pray for his family and go head on in, I do think that if anyone is hurt so his relatives. So if they get it they have to stay home floor with car to go, have money to spend, so comfortable, they'll stay forever afterlife, not reincarnate. Such is the case in my family had little money being blessings. If a sinner is dead captivity hell torturing how the car received money to spend? That is not to mention the car was burned to ashes money how are they used? It is ridiculous! Thus, for good or evil karma that they create it themselves wandering resulted in the realm of pleasure or pain. All jobs outside of themselves for trying to help his injured hardly help, I made ​​her suffer, others may not be so.




Has raised the question:
- Why do many evil people that they live phây phây? There are many kind, doing good work but having that much trouble. Such is the law of cause and effect regardless of why? And a lot of people are not evil, just evil retribution consecutive life, or just do the good life guarantee instant results. So what? In Buddhist teaching: If you create good karma is good fortune, bad karma, the Buddhist retribution accept suffering. If you say that doing good karma after death born in heaven, do evil deeds after death will immediately fall into hell, that Buddhism does not accept. Why do evil shall speak evil retribution, retribution good as good, accept the Buddha, speaking evil deeds into hell after death, healing after death in heaven, the Buddha did not accept?


On the theory of karma, Buddha is said to accumulate karmic and now. Cumulative groups now contain many lives till now. Electronic access is now New artifacts at dying. Near accumulated karma and now have dominant influence each other but decided to take the dead to the realm of good or evil realms. For example, there are people who accumulate good karma from past to present, sudden confusion they have instigated them to do evil, do evil is supposed to be hell, but because they accumulate good karma should not fall much Hell in a row. There are also many who do evil, supposed to hell, but they do well near death, their minds always think of the good things. should not hell. speak evil So certain death into hell, do good to heaven, is not necessarily true. So although they may do evil but nearly died when near death karma so powerful they can take them to the realm of charity. But also do a lot of good people, but nearly died when they stand too aggressive pitch, now near death at that evil can take them to the bad roads, tu So not only when dying, or just practice stage A healthy body, but also to always keep the body, speech and mind healthy, since I was young, generally healthy until the person's life.


Once upon Maha Nam Pham son of Cam Lo Wang, the uncle of the child Buddha. Maha Yugoslavia lay hold of the world, pyramids-friendly, handsome bowl of life ...

One day the Buddha asked that:
- Buddha, normally kept in the religious world, boys bowl of life, from the tower of charity, assuming the Katu sudden death by accident, when people die they will go?

Buddha answered with an example:
- There is a tree that grows from the ground up, trunk and branches to one side. So when sawing, stem side down on?

Maha South meet:
- Tree falls'm leaning towards it.

Buddha continued: - Also, his normal or do good, but he died in crisis, but accumulated karma will direct him to heal, not why, fear not.


So, the main spiritual practice, not only good karma while still healthy but die at nearly healed, the mind must also go to the world that guarantees healthy. And normally that good karma karma data at near death is not going to ensure a healthy world. And if you missed the evil normal, healthy time of death, the mind also moved somewhat amateur, because now not fixed.

To conclude his talk today, I recalled the story Tang Li Bai in China. He was a famous poet in São heard the Zen Master is a new high-rise seek enlightenment to consultation. Zen Master arrived in Sao seen sitting on a fork of the tree. Where he was like a life too so people call him the Zen Master in Sao. He stood on the ground looking up at me
- Venerable Master, Venerable Please teach me a short and compact method of training so I can practice it.

Zen Master said in Sao above to:
- The opening evil work, we improve liturgy practice, the magnetic period, Buddhist monks Market. He let the practice go!

Li Bai heard, laughed and said:
- Venerable verse says that children under eight years old as well, so bring the Master taught me to do?

Sao Zen Master says:
- Yes, children under eight years of age but also his octogenarian unfinished as well.

"Opening Chu evil work" is all evil do not have to do now. "We serve good practice" as well as all the good karma. "The magnetic term" silence is clever slang for pure heart. "Market Buddhist monks" that is the teaching of the Buddhas.

Removed from the column is bad karma of body, speech and mind and turn into good karma. Just heard on the last verse is catchy and seems to find it easier to do. But, come on practice experience is not simple and easy because of the immense knowledge, dangerously thick seed, just quit this bad habit to promote good thing and that, then the surplus set another bad sleeping Underground meets its fate must be subdued to rise again, and so on until the final work of the human condition, sometimes unfinished, center still messy crunch. So always good to know the direction to rotate the to worry her practice, in all circumstances, in every case, the idle or busy free, rich or poor who are also religious. prerequisite is to stop bad karma, then depending on the circumstances: poor the effort to help, the rich, the alms money. Who knows who cultivates himself happily, family happiness, social peace. Amendment is a solid foundation to build the present life is beautiful and create more opportunities for life after being happily wiser.




So, from now on your lifelong Buddhists try to avoid all evil, to do all the good karma. Do it for yourself do and not do for anyone else. Buddhism is considered the leading sufferings and fun, which is the only sufferings and fun way for people to go to any suffering and path goes to police optimistic. Upon learning path to peace, then try to go, it's Buddhism sufferings and happy for you. And if you know the path leading to peace and charity, evil path leads to suffering pain on going the way it is now you do not know the path chosen, their suffering is due and not by anyone else. As the Buddha pointed the way very clear directions, if properly selected and practice the Buddha's teachings are peaceful, benefits, whereas the suffering. Such is key that you must know and master to practice .END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT=WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/3/2014.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).
Change the destiny.
            

The Buddha, Angulimàla is a notorious Bandit killed 999 and get the finger of the victim's chain i l string worn in the neck for example

In Buddhism there is no concept of fate, however, the result of karma (ideas, actions, customs, habits) have created people and circumstances, the result of decisive career form which people misidentify as fate, destiny or number.

Destiny is what human beings said to predestination (Sun), no one can change unless the Suns changed when people do something emotionally pleasing. But the industry is different, by the creators, and the response of the (fruits, consequences of) who have returned to work, the dominant people. Nature of the coast guard is born, indeterminacy, and so may change.
Humans can alter fate (rather changed the industry, is turning pro if karma hasn't formed yet, carved fruit) by changing the perception, thinking, actions, customs, habits (switching three industry, export, Italy).
The Buddha, Angulimàla is a notorious Bandit killed 999 people and get the finger of the victim into string string and then put in the neck for example.

But since he met Buddha, Buddhist, German Angulimàla had the food poisoning and determination earlier direction. After the Buddha refuge and renunciation, Angulimàla practice attempts to transform itself.

After a period of cultivation effort metabolism, though experiencing many difficulties due to get bitten by the evil that they have created, the last Angulimàla also saw a prime St. result A Luohan, fruition freed of every Noble literature.
In the course of practice, for a long time no Angulimàla spirit was comforted, he frequently haunted by the killing scene and the sound ROAR carpet of the victims before he was killed. Many times along the way, qifu gangui Angulimàla were relatives of people who had been murdered in his stoned, using simple beats in a savage revenge, causing him injury Gore filled.

However Angulimàla still patiently endured, try subduing fears that anger in the hearts.

To support the practice of Angulimàla, the Buddha explained that he understood that these things don't happen to him are a result of the evil that he has created. Understand that, the more Angulimàla trying the practice and bearing all the resentment. With rough-ly and tons of onions maintained the Dhamma, Angulimàla gradually overcame the insecurity that previously he often faced.
Photo illustrations
One day on the way to qifu gangui, Angulimàla met a woman come evening but hardly born are painfully cry out. Angulimàla do not know what to do to help the woman back, he asks the Buddha just helping the other. The Buddha teaches Angulimàla to speak with a woman hard the other students are as follows: "this sister, since I was born in Holy orders them, I never killed any one species of love. Wish this honest words to help you get out of pain, her child was born ". Angulimàla back home to meet tough woman born, he sat a woman a curtain and then read again my Buddha, the woman suddenly the pain away and gave birth to a child.
The stop, no further artifacts the real enterprise friendly, effort effort to practice good practice inner metabolism, helped Angulimàla changed from a sinner be holy Sage, and finally achievement results are released, expected on Holy orders (see history of the Buddha Like Ca, the Buddha and Angulimàla, HT.Like the Eu, presented the minutes of senior Vietnamese Buddhist School, junior II, 1988).
In the Same book title-one Only Butt, Master Mind Revelation that narrates a story moving, alter the Karma when karma coming form as follows: a increase the Abbot at a Buddhist temple as he has seen the fruit a la Han, he said within seven days his disciples will diethen tell the disciples to visit her home.

On the way home, the disciples found an anthill on the levees are at risk for the maelstrom swept away. The dynamic disciple and he gave up back where levees broke coming to rescue the anthill. Then the disciples went up the road to visit the House.

Over the seven days the disciples still back peace pagodas to the surprise of the teachers. See who the disciples are not dead without colors better than before, and he overwhelmed teachers ask the disciple has to do something in time on home visits. The disciples left for master heard their anthill along the way. Finished listening to the Masters student knows, Centre of compassionate release for saving these ants that move was, instead of having to die within seven days but not dead but continue to live many more years.
The tank's disciple A la Han saved countless lives, created in good faith (blessed) who is too large has the power to alter the Karma coming form their lives. Thanks to the blessed career should not the not dead but also increase the life network. On a number of typical cases of change of fate, or tell right rather than the industrial transfer, alter the karma.

I. some problems of the industry and the industry:
How long will it take to transfer the career-altering itself, circumstances c a we? industry was transformed, altering of how primarily depends on:
1. the person's metabolism.
2. the level of light to heavy, much less of the industry.
3. Cyoke consciousness, media practice, hone, work out to transform thinking, cognition, speech, action jobs (three career, export, Italy), the Coast Guard's creation, virtuous, Phuoc said.
For example, a skinny person is weak or sick sick, maybe in the past life or lives before that person creates Karma kill many, or damaging to health, others in their network names of currently living away, unaware of health protection (tea, wine-Book Lust, transitiondining, sleeping is not permitted, etc.) want to transform the industry that to be healthy, live longer, they must attempt to reset the Groove of living, lifestyle modification, to cultivate virtue, work out yourself, know your health care, in addition to health protection, freed, another life (for medicineshelp the media treatment of sick care, handicapped, etc.) That is creating the industry healthy, live long, converting the ailing industry, the ill-fated network.
This person can improve health, alter how body condition, how long it takes to see the other changes, all of which depend on the will and strength, the use of the mind and work of him, subject to metabolic implementation method (the diet, American, rest, exercise, the life, work, lifestyle, living concept ...) Things to note are:
1. need more human conditions resulted in new charm. Results come quickly or slowly, has been as expected or not (how many conversion parts, more or less) are subject to the human condition that coast.
2. Nthe other nurses also unpredictable was that after conversion (turning Pro), then his health in extent, is also impossible to imagine after what his metabolism, look like (in terms of General, appearance).
Another example, as people are struggling in poverty situation. Maybe in the past years ago or this life that person created the career despise the poor, greedy selfish, lazy, or fraud, appropriation, theft, tax evasion, or shock debt ... should present to the impoverished.

People want to move to alter the body parts, the condition of his circumstances, they must attempt to change the perception awareness of their habits, customs, labour, positive learning, improve, cultivating moral qualities (the three industry, export, Italy), in addition to creating the blessed career as alms, help poor Dept, the serious distress gained (extend kindness, nurture the mind of compassion, a wide wholesome charm with the other beings), respect, donate, the German master, Mr. and Mrs. parent (which is worth a long cultivation effectively sentient).

D. how long time, reduce the level of poverty was how much that person's life circumstances change, all of which depend on the use of mind and job, the effort that person's metabolism.

As with the previous example, we cannot determine when that person out of poverty, when that person less miserable, or when that person riches happy, happiness, but know that even with the conversion attempt change, transformation.

Maybe somewhere in the present life (if that's poor business and he knows how to transform it), he or she will no longer miserable poverty anymore, but maybe in the next life (as if the poor person's career was too heavy and he does not know how to convert it).

In Na First Bhikkhu Stilts, when King Mi lan (Milinda) asked: "can indicate the result of the fresh data will happen in their lifetime achievements." Bhikkhu stilts A la Han Na (Nagasena) replied: "could not. Such as on a tree trunk have not left out, there is no way of knowing what was left would be clumped in the branch and in certain places on the tree. Also, within the endless mortal hydraulic loads incredibly common, who has led the privileged could not guess what evil things will progress and where exactly ".

This answer does not differ from the word of the Buddha said about karma in the Rising Branch I, Four products: "there are four categories can not be thinking, that is: the World Centre, World Buddhist, meditation of the meditation and the singularity of the industry". We can't be thinking about the outcome of the Shu hetero (the fruit is ripe, different than the initial character), because all human karma, karma is fate born so uncertain.

II. life-body, mind, life and mind are both tho:
When career impact, manifested in the fuselage, which is life itself. When career impact, manifested in the mind, which is the center of business life. When body and mind are subject to the impact of the industry, which is the body and mind tho. However between the body and the mind are inseparable relationship can be difficult to discern a way perfectly where is life itself, and where is the Centre of business life, because when the pain-body, mind, that when the Center trunk gauge also weary, irritating, even arising problems. the suffering of the body and the suffering of spiritual relationships, interactions with each other.
For example, where the Bandit leader Angulimàla life is Karma were relatives of the victims blamed his murder, beating (body tho), and he also often does an OK, always obsessed with the evil deeds he had caused (heart of insecurity is the phenomenon of mind Shou).

Due to human industrial know-how, good or bad, good or evil that brought to Karma happiness or suffering, conditions, circumstances, conditions, good or bad life circumstances. If it's bad karma, bad karma to charity will impact, the dominant makes people suffer the agony of mind, body, and place the gauge because the circumstances life, compounded eight large ones (Bat size): born old, gauge, gauge gauge, death agony, suffering because of the expectation that not, suffering because of resentment towards hate come together, suffering because of the love that is separate (born, died), suffer themselves ever-changing combination of fake skandha, turn. This gauge is one of eight human-led life, more or less, the agony would much, tho the agony would at least offer depending on industry has created.

III. life expectancy does not mind that Stem Careers:
Due to past industrial Zhao felt bitten so Karma effect creator. But if people practice, has the work out, there are efforts to transform the body have head bear fruits but not the life expectancy of gauge width or less (depending on the level of practice).

For example the case of Angulimàla thanks to understand these obstacles along the coast in practice (the noun being yelled at, beaten, making difficult; always haunted by any good before) are all karma that led to tho because the past has created career people, and thanks to the effort of operating effort maintained the Dhammahis meditation practice, less suffering, until the mind an intellectual and enlightened the mind he completely rid of all impurities, miseries into relief at this outcome, whether through scenes of blood shed flesh falls then the mind he does not fluctuate, there is only life itself (public bulletin-newspaper industry survive) that still does its business.

In Samyutta The IV, Buddha did affirm, karma of evil actions can be overcome thanks to the repentance and the practice developed in Germany about Hanh.
For those who are shown to be egolessness France, no longer accept the player, clearly "karma my duty was not" who are no longer subject to the Act, governed by karma, however there's life (due to the longer fuselage bearing the four great, should suffer the results of past karma) but the mind is not brain gauge, however life not life, but industry career, for example the case of the Buddha, bodhisattva, Lions Safety That High paying career.
The Lion as you turned to water Front Design, the King asked him: "do you see the skandha were not reasonable?" The answer: "I see neither skandha". The King said: "Lord give me head?" Group says: "skandha was Not, what your head". The King of instant decapitation.END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.31/3/2014.NAM MO SAKYAMUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).